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BIO 254 DIGESTIVE SYSTEM REAL EXAM ACCURATE QUESTIONS WITH 100% RATED CORRECT ANSWERS EXPERT VERIFIED GET IT A+ 2025 LATEST UPDATED

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BIO 254 DIGESTIVE SYSTEM REAL EXAM ACCURATE QUESTIONS WITH 100% RATED CORRECT ANSWERS EXPERT VERIFIED GET IT A+ 2025 LATEST UPDATED

Institution
BIO 254 DIGESTIVE SYSTEM
Course
BIO 254 DIGESTIVE SYSTEM

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BIO 254 DIGESTIVE SYSTEM REAL EXAM ACCURATE
QUESTIONS WITH 100% RATED CORRECT ANSWERS
EXPERT VERIFIED GET IT A+ 2025 LATEST UPDATED
layers of alimentary canal wall - (answers)-mucosa

-submucosa

- muscularis

-serosa



mucosa layer of alimentary canal - (answers)Deepest layer

-folded to increase surface area

-absorbs dietary nutrients

-secretes mucous/enzymes

-made of simple epithelium



Submucosa layer of alimentary canal - (answers)-contains larger vessels

-nourishes cells

-transports absorbed food molecules

-made of connective tissue



Muscularis layer of alimentary canal - (answers)Circular layer-around muscle

Longitudal layer-shorten/contract tube

-made of muscle tissue

,2|Page


-moves tubes/ food materials



serosa layer of alimentary canal - (answers)Outer most layer(provides protection)

-serosa fluid eliminates friction

-Visceral peritoneum of organs within abdominal cavity



alimentary canal - (answers)Food passage way

-mouth

-Pharynx

-esophagus

-stomach

-small intestine

-large intestine

-anal canal



Mechanical digestion - (answers)Physical breakdown of large pieces of food into
smaller pieces

ex; teeth chewing food

-does not change chemical composition



chemical digestion - (answers)Enzymes break down food into smaller molecules

ex; saliva breaks down food surface area for better digestion

, 3|Page




Mastification - (answers)chewing

-mechanical digestion



small intestine - (answers)absorbs nutrients



movement of alimentary canal - (answers)Mixing- Muscles contract rhythmically

- does not move material in one direction

-segmentation in small intestine/churning in stomach

Propelling- moves material in one direction

-peristalsis



submucosal plexus - (answers)controls secretions



Myenteric plexus - (answers)controls gastrointestinal motility



Parasympathetic impulse - (answers)increase activities of digestive system
(secretion and motility)



Sympathetic impulse - (answers)inhibit digestive actions (secretion and motility)



enteroendocrine cells - (answers)Found in stomach and small intestine

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BIO 254 DIGESTIVE SYSTEM
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BIO 254 DIGESTIVE SYSTEM

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