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MNE2601 Assignment 2 Semester 1 Memo | Due 2 May 2025

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MNE2601 Assignment 2 Semester 1 Memo | Due 2 May 2025. All questions fully answered. Read the following case study and answer the questions that follow Expertron Group, founded by Dr Walter Smuts and Gavin Ehlers, is a South African privatelyowned company specialising in the new product development for information and communication systems with a focus on applications utilising technologies at the convergence between mobile (GSM) and conventional data networks (the Internet). We build long-term, trusted relationships with our customers, whether it be through licensing one of our products, developing software according to bespoke requirements or consulting on general IT and Software Engineering matters. Expertron has a total of 12 employees and employs a team of highly trained software development engineers with the capacity to specify design and develop products that provide tangible business solutions. Expertron, the developer of Cell-ID a strong user authentication system was the first major success story of the Maxum Business Incubator of the Innovation Hub. Since joining the Innovation Hub, an entrepreneurship intervention designed to accelerate the growth of innovative knowledge and technology-based enterprises in Gauteng, the company has made notable achievements. In a deal facilitated by the Innovation Hub, Expertron formed a partnership with Grintek, a major player in the local and international defense, electronics and telecommunication industries. An important advantage of being part of the Innovation Hub as the leading knowledge-intensive business cluster in South Africa, is being near other entrepreneurs and being able to share ideas and be assisted to commercialise technological innovations. 1.1. With reference theory as well as the case study, describe the Innovation Hub. (3) 1.2. What are the advantages that Expertron has experienced by being part of the Innovation Hub? (5) 1.3. Give three advantages and three disadvantages of the form of business ownership chosen by Walter and Gavin. (6) 1.4. According to the National Small Business Act of South Africa, what would the business in the case study be classified as? Support your answer with evidence from the case study. (2) 1.5. From the case study, how does the Expertron Group build long-term, trusted relationships with its customers? (4) [20] Read the following case study and answer the questions that follow In 1991, there were no vegan sausages available in supermarkets, so Wally and Debbie Fry started making protein alternatives or meat analogues for their own consumption in the form of vegan sausages and burgers. Their vegetarian friends started purchasing the products and demand grew. In 2001 their innovative recipes resulted in the establishment of Fry Group Foods. It is now a second-generation family business. It now exports 27 vegan products to over 25 countries distributing delicious and cruelty free food that has as little impact on the natural environment as possible with an emphasis on putting principles over profits. The ingredients and factory carry endorsements from the highest authorities of veganism in the world. Growth was incremental but continuous and today the business packs 40 tons per day. The focus is on continuous improvement and the development of new product lines. In addition, Fry’s continues researching new ingredients from all over the world, with the proviso that its sources are aligned with the business’s own ethics and values. 2.1. Using examples from the case study, discuss the three characteristics of growth exhibited by Fry Group Foods. (6) 2.2. The business depends on people and the natural environment for its own sustainability. Using examples from the case study, explain what constitutes ethical factors for Fry Group Foods and how they incorporate ethical factors in their business. (6) 2.3. Discuss any four ethical principles that Fry Group Foods should be rooted in to remain sustainable. (8) [20] GRAND TOTAL 40 marks

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 Question 1

1. Read the following case study and answer the questions that follow.

Expertron Group, founded by Dr Walter Smuts and Gavin Ehlers, is a South African privatelyowned
company specialising in the new product development for information and communication systems
with a focus on applications utilising technologies at the convergence between mobile (GSM) and
conventional data networks (the Internet). We build long-term, trusted relationships with our
customers, whether it be through licensing one of our products, developing software according to
bespoke requirements or consulting on general IT and Software Engineering matters. Expertron has a
total of 12 employees and employs a team of highly trained software development engineers with the
capacity to specify design and develop products that provide tangible business solutions. Expertron,
the developer of Cell-ID a strong user authentication system was the first major success story of the
Maxum Business Incubator of the Innovation Hub. Since joining the Innovation Hub, an
entrepreneurship intervention designed to accelerate the growth of innovative knowledge and
technology-based enterprises in Gauteng, the company has made notable achievements. In a deal
facilitated by the Innovation Hub, Expertron formed a partnership with Grintek, a major player in the
local and international defense, electronics and telecommunication industries. An important advantage
of being part of the Innovation Hub as the leading knowledge-intensive business cluster in South
Africa, is being near other entrepreneurs and being able to share ideas and be assisted to commercialise
technological innovations.

1.1. With reference theory as well as the case study, describe the Innovation Hub.

The Innovation Hub, as illustrated in the Expertron Group case study, is an entrepreneurship
intervention in Gauteng aimed at accelerating the growth of innovative, technology-based enterprises.
It functions as a knowledge-intensive business cluster, fostering collaboration among startups and
offering access to shared resources and expertise. Through its Maxum Business Incubator, it
supported Expertron in launching Cell-ID and forming key partnerships like with Grintek. The Hub
also aligns with theories of technology-based incubators, offering technical and managerial support
to help commercialise innovations. Overall, it plays a vital role in South Africa’s national innovation
ecosystem.

1.2. What are the advantages that Expertron has experienced by being part of the Innovation
Hub?

Expertron benefited significantly from being part of the Innovation Hub, particularly through its
involvement with the Maxum Business Incubator. This support played a crucial role in the
development and success of its flagship product, Cell-ID. The incubator provided essential technical,
managerial, and training support that helped transform Expertron’s innovative ideas into viable
commercial products. Additionally, the Hub facilitated a strategic partnership with Grintek, a major
player in the defense and telecommunications sectors, which offered Expertron access to industry
expertise, new markets, and valuable resources that would have been difficult to secure
independently.

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