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Terms in this set (347) How is a diamond condition fixed? By pulling the damage for length. Diamond is a length condition. When measuring a unibody vehicle, it is discovered that the left front rail is 111mm from spec in width. What condition is this? Width is calculated from the center out, so a value of -111mm on the left rail shows sway to the right and in toward centerline. A collision damaged vehicle is discovered to be down in height at opposite end of the center section. Twist condition. When diagnosing the damage to a full frame assembly on a sport utility vehicle, it is determined that the left side frame rail is higher than the right side frame rail. Technician A says the damaged state is known as a twist condition. Technician B says a sway condition exists. Who is right? Tech A. When a frame rail's relationship to the vehicle centerline is changed, such as pushed either to the left or right, the condition is known as sway. "Twist" is referred as the condition of the frame when entire sections are driven higher or lower than the opposite side.

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PA Appraisers License / Expert Verified Actual
Questions & Answers for Guaranteed Pass |
Newest Update, 2025-2026.
Terms in this set (347)

How is a diamond condition By pulling the damage for length. Diamond is a length condition.
fixed?

When measuring a Width is calculated from the center out, so a value of -111mm on
unibody vehicle, it is the left rail shows sway to the right and in toward centerline.
discovered that the left front
rail is 111mm from spec in
width. What condition is this?



A collision damaged vehicle is Twist condition.
discovered to be down in
height at opposite end of the
center section.



Tech A. When a frame rail's relationship to the vehicle
centerline is changed, such as pushed either to the left or
When diagnosing the
right, the condition is known as sway. "Twist" is referred as
damage to a full frame
the condition of the frame when entire sections are driven
assembly on a sport utility
higher or lower than the opposite side.
vehicle, it is determined that
the left side frame rail is
higher than the right side
frame rail. Technician A says
the damaged state is known
as a twist condition.
Technician B says a sway
condition exists. Who is
right?

,Metal fillers contain different Fiberglass offers more resistance to moisture
ingredients that provide
fillers with special properties.



HSLA High Strength Low Alloy

When replacing the floor pan An overlap joint
in the trunk area, what joint
should be used to join the
new pan to the existing
floor?


When acoustical foam is It must be replaced with acoustical foam.
removed during the repair:

When setting up a Starting in the center section is the correct method.
threedimensional measuring
system, it should be setup
on an undamaged area.


What is the plastic Black box Vapor Canister
in rear of the car?

Grinding or squeaking Bad Bearings
from wheel is a sign of
what?

The insurance commissioner Endorsing an insurance company
is responsible for everything
except?



How do you tell when a ball Measure fixed points from knuckle to rotor
joint is bad?


What makes the windows go Window regulator
up and down?

,What panel needs to get The taillight
removed is there is damage
to the quarter panel?



Actuator Tells something to do something

Sensor Take reading and tell when something is wrong

What is Urethane Paint? Better than acrylic, extremely durable, and resists chipping;
easier to apply

What makes up the body of Anything that is welded together
the vehicle?

Who has the first right to The insurer
salvage?

What components make up a Last answer, longest answer on exam question
unibody?

What needs to be on an A license number
appraisal?

The photo of the Buick Two wheel alignment
sedan with a rear fixed
axle:

What are the two most V and inline
common types of engines?



What are the two types of Conventional full frame and Unibody/Unitized construction
vehicle bodies?

What does PCV stand for? Positive Crankshaft Ventilation

What zones are on a Unibody Crush zones
frame?


It is a passage for gases to escape in a controlled manner from
What does the PCV Valve do?
the crankcase

, C Pillar is also known as the Lock Pillar



What is the A Pillar Hinge Pillar

What connects to the A The front door hinges, windshield, cowl, and the front corner of
Pillar? the roof

B Pillar Center Pillar

2 door car has A & C Pillar

4 Door car has A, B, & C Pillars

What device starts the Camshaft Sensor
spark plug firing
sequence?

What is a solenoid value/ The park of a car which switches a large electrical current to
starter solenoid? the starter motor

What is a MacPherson Strut? - Front suspension system in newer vehicles
- Single control arm-connects to body directly
- Pros - cheap, simple, lighter
- Cons - only used on unibody vehicles; Taller, nocamber gain.
- 3 of the multiple choice answers say 2 arms. Choosethe option
with 1 arm.



On the picture of the flares The flares come in the color that they are made in.
with the truck, why don't
you refinish the flares?



If there is possible frame Setup and measure
damage, what should you
write on the estimate?

Bead
What is the part of the tire
that contracts the rim of the
wheel?

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