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MGCCC Nursing 2 Oxygenation Questions And Answers Latest |2026 Update| Verified Answers

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What anatomical structures does bronchitis affect? - CORRECT ANSWER-Only the airways, not the alveoli. What is the GREATEST risk factor for COPD? - CORRECT ANSWER-Cigarette smoking What is a less common but important risk factor for COPD? - CORRECT ANSWERAlpha1-antitrypsin deficiency. A special enzyme, AAT, is normally present in the lungs. What known mutations, some of which increase the risk for emphysema? - CORRECT ANSWER-The gene for AAT. What major problems occur in COPD? - CORRECT ANSWER-Hypoxemia, acidosis, respiratory infection, cardiac failure, and dysrhythmias. What is decreased blood oxygen levels? - CORRECT ANSWER-hypoxemia What is decreased tissue oxygenation? - CORRECT ANSWER-hypoxi

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MGCCC Nursing 2 Oxygenation
Questions And Answers Latest |2026
Update| Verified Answers
What anatomical structures does bronchitis affect? - CORRECT ANSWER-Only the
airways, not the alveoli.

What is the GREATEST risk factor for COPD? - CORRECT ANSWER-Cigarette
smoking

What is a less common but important risk factor for COPD? - CORRECT ANSWER-
Alpha1-antitrypsin deficiency. A special enzyme, AAT, is normally present in the lungs.

What known mutations, some of which increase the risk for emphysema? - CORRECT
ANSWER-The gene for AAT.

What major problems occur in COPD? - CORRECT ANSWER-Hypoxemia, acidosis,
respiratory infection, cardiac failure, and dysrhythmias.

What is decreased blood oxygen levels? - CORRECT ANSWER-hypoxemia

What is decreased tissue oxygenation? - CORRECT ANSWER-hypoxia

A low arterial oxygen level is THIS patient's primary drive for breathing. - CORRECT
ANSWER-The patient who is hypoxemic and also has chronic hypercarbia.


The RN has received report about all of these clients. Which client needs the most
immediate assessment? - CORRECT ANSWER-Client with acute asthma who has an
oxygen saturation of 89% by pulse oximetry. An oxygen saturation level less than 91%
indicates hypoxemia and requires immediate assessment and intervention to improve
blood and tissue oxygenation.

A client comes to the emergency department with a productive cough. Which symptom
does the nurse look for that will require immediate attention? - CORRECT ANSWER-
Pink frothy sputum. Pink frothy sputum is common with pulmonary edema and requires
immediate attention and intervention to prevent the client's condition from getting worse.

A client with asthma reports shortness of breath. What is the nurse assessing when
auscultating this client's chest? - CORRECT ANSWER-Adventitious breath sounds.

, Adventitious sounds are additional breath sounds superimposed on normal sounds.
They indicate pathologic changes in the lung.

What should be documented in a prominent place in the patient's medical record. -
CORRECT ANSWER-Any known allergies and the specific type of allergic response.

Before a bronchoscopy, verify the patient's identity with... - CORRECT ANSWER-two
types of identifiers (name, birth date, medical record number, or social security number)

methemoglobinemia - CORRECT ANSWER-cyanosis unresponsive to oxygen therapy,
chocolate-brown-colored blood

Monitor the patient receiving high levels of oxygen closely for indications of what? -
CORRECT ANSWER-absorption atelectasis (new onset of crackles and decreased
breath sounds) every 1 to 2 hours when oxygen therapy is started and as often as
needed thereafter.

Why should you never drain the fluid from the water trap back into the humidifier or
nebulizer. - CORRECT ANSWER-To prevent bacterial contamination of the oxygen
delivery system.

is often the organism involved.The humidifier or nebulizer especially if it is heated. -
CORRECT ANSWER-Pseudomonas aeruginosa

What is one of the most common complications of COPD? - CORRECT ANSWER-
Pneumonia

What is an excess of fluid in the lungs resulting from an inflammatory process? -
CORRECT ANSWER-Pneumonia pathophysiology

What is consolidation (solidification, lack of air spaces) in a segment or an entire lobe of
the lung? - CORRECT ANSWER-lobar pneumonia

What is diffusely scattered patches around the bronchi? - CORRECT ANSWER-
bronchopneumonia


Name the different Oxygen Delivery Systems. - CORRECT ANSWER-Nasal cannula
Simple mask
Venturi mask
Partial rebreather mask
Nonrebreather mask
Face Tent

Safety Priority: Document any known allergies and... - CORRECT ANSWER-the
specific type of allergic response in a prominent place in the patient's medical record.

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