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NR 416 Final Questions With Complete Solutions

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NR 416 Final Questions With Complete Solutions /. US environmental Legislation - Answer-NEPA, CAA, CWA, ESA, RCRA, OSHA, CERLCA, FIFRA, MPSRA, SDWA, TSCA /.CA environmental legislation - Answer-CEQA, coastal act, general and specific plans, zoning regulations, subdivision map act /.NEPA when - Answer-signed into law jan 1, 1970 by nixon /.NEPA purposes - Answer-- declare national policy to encourage productive and enjoyable harmony between man and envm - promote efforts which will prevent or eliminate damage to envm and biosphere and stimulate health and welfare of man - enrish understanding of ecological systems and natural resources important to nation /.othhers may seek to make america great again, i seek to make america good again. for in the last analysis, our claim to greatness will be in our goodness - Answer-henry martin "scoop" jackson /.when is an activity federalized - Answer-- if federal approval, contract, or funding involved - extent of fed involvement is unclear; agencies have developed own standards /.types of actions subject to NEPA - Answer-- new and continuing federal activities (financed, assisted, conducted, approved) by fed agency - new or revised agency rules, regulations, plans, policies, procedures - legislative proposals /.what is an EIA - Answer-process of identifying, predicting, evaluating, and mitigating biophysical, social, and other relevant effects of development proposals prior to major decisions being taken and commitments made /.3 components of EIA - Answer-- description of affected environment (existing conditions) - prediction of impacts - impact mitigation /.local govt - Answer-- primary responsibility for land use planning and permitting - counties divide state into geographically defined areas; vary is size and shape - cities most populous and have most extensive land uses /.purpose of land use planning is to protect: - Answer-health, safety, welfare /.land use planning: gen plan - Answer-- blueprint for development through community - addres all aspects of development within community - mechanism for ensuring competing interests and needs of community are balanced and meshed /.gen plan 7 mandatory elements - Answer-land use, circulation, housing, conservation, open space, noise, safety /.zoning ordinance - Answer-- divides city/county into specific districts - applies different regs to each district - must be reasonably related to public welfare - must be consistent with gen plan /.zone district regulations - Answer-- allowable uses of buildings, structures, and land within district - bulk, scal, and location of physical structure on property /.types of land use permits - Answer-- ministerial - discretionary /.ministerial - Answer-public agency merely has to determine that the project is in conformity with the gen plan, the zoning ordinance, and other applicable statutes and regulations /.discretionary - Answer-judgment or deliberation is required of the public agency in order to approve or deny project /.CEQA objectives - Answer-- disclose envm impacts - avoid/reduce envm damage - disclose agency decision making - enhance public participation - foster intergovernmental coordination /.CEQA directives - Answer-- require projec changes - approve projects - disallow projects - require monitoring - impose fees /.CEQA applicability - Answer-- CEQA applies to all discretionary activities and actions which meet the definition of a project - CEQA review must evaluate the whole of an action which occurs as a result of a proposed project

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NR 416 Final Questions With Complete Solutions


/. US environmental Legislation - Answer-NEPA, CAA, CWA, ESA, RCRA, OSHA,
CERLCA, FIFRA, MPSRA, SDWA, TSCA

/.CA environmental legislation - Answer-CEQA, coastal act, general and specific plans,
zoning regulations, subdivision map act

/.NEPA when - Answer-signed into law jan 1, 1970 by nixon

/.NEPA purposes - Answer-- declare national policy to encourage productive and
enjoyable harmony between man and envm
- promote efforts which will prevent or eliminate damage to envm and biosphere and
stimulate health and welfare of man
- enrish understanding of ecological systems and natural resources important to nation

/.othhers may seek to make america great again, i seek to make america good again.
for in the last analysis, our claim to greatness will be in our goodness - Answer-henry
martin "scoop" jackson

/.when is an activity federalized - Answer-- if federal approval, contract, or funding
involved
- extent of fed involvement is unclear; agencies have developed own standards

/.types of actions subject to NEPA - Answer-- new and continuing federal activities
(financed, assisted, conducted, approved) by fed agency
- new or revised agency rules, regulations, plans, policies, procedures
- legislative proposals

/.what is an EIA - Answer-process of identifying, predicting, evaluating, and mitigating
biophysical, social, and other relevant effects of development proposals prior to major
decisions being taken and commitments made

/.3 components of EIA - Answer-- description of affected environment (existing
conditions)
- prediction of impacts
- impact mitigation

/.local govt - Answer-- primary responsibility for land use planning and permitting
- counties divide state into geographically defined areas; vary is size and shape
- cities most populous and have most extensive land uses

, /.purpose of land use planning is to protect: - Answer-health, safety, welfare

/.land use planning: gen plan - Answer-- blueprint for development through community
- addres all aspects of development within community
- mechanism for ensuring competing interests and needs of community are balanced
and meshed

/.gen plan 7 mandatory elements - Answer-land use, circulation, housing, conservation,
open space, noise, safety

/.zoning ordinance - Answer-- divides city/county into specific districts
- applies different regs to each district
- must be reasonably related to public welfare
- must be consistent with gen plan

/.zone district regulations - Answer-- allowable uses of buildings, structures, and land
within district
- bulk, scal, and location of physical structure on property

/.types of land use permits - Answer-- ministerial
- discretionary

/.ministerial - Answer-public agency merely has to determine that the project is in
conformity with the gen plan, the zoning ordinance, and other applicable statutes and
regulations

/.discretionary - Answer-judgment or deliberation is required of the public agency in
order to approve or deny project

/.CEQA objectives - Answer-- disclose envm impacts
- avoid/reduce envm damage
- disclose agency decision making
- enhance public participation
- foster intergovernmental coordination

/.CEQA directives - Answer-- require projec changes
- approve projects
- disallow projects
- require monitoring
- impose fees

/.CEQA applicability - Answer-- CEQA applies to all discretionary activities and actions
which meet the definition of a project
- CEQA review must evaluate the whole of an action which occurs as a result of a
proposed project

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