ATI PHARMACOLOGY QUESTIONS
WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS 2025
A nurse is caring for a pregnant client who is schedules to have a contraction
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stress test (CST). The nurse should anticipate administering which of the following
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medications? - ANSWER: Oxytocin
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A nurse is caring for a client who is prescribed ergotamine tartrate (Ergomar). The
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nurse should recognize that ergotamine tartrate is indicated for which of the
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following? - ANSWER: Migraine headaches
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A primary care provider has prescribed 250 mg PO Q6H of a medication for a
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client. The label reads 50 mg/ml. How many ml should the client receive in a 24
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hour period? - ANSWER: 20 ml
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A nurse is taking the medication history on a client who is to receive a first dose of
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ceftriaxone (Rocephin). Which of the following allergies should the nurse report to
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the primary care provider? - ANSWER: Piperacillin sodium
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A nurse is caring for a client who is to start epoetin alfa (Epogen) for chronic renal
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failure. The nurse should recognize that the epoetin alfa is used to do which of the
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following? - ANSWER: Treat anemia
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After taking erythromycin (Erythrocin) PO for 7 days, a client develops oral
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candidiasis. The nurse should recognize that this is most likely due to which of the
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following? - ANSWER: Superinfection
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A nurse receives a prescription to increase a procainamide (Pronestyl) IV infusion to
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4 mg/min. The IV bag is labeled Pronestyl 2 g in 500 ml D5W. The nurse will
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adjust the IV pump to what rate? - ANSWER: 60 ml/hr
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A nurse is assessing a client in the clinic who is on tamoxifen (Nolvadex). The
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nurse should recognize that tamoxifen has which of the following actions? -
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ANSWER: Anti-estrogenic
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When administering diphenoxylate and atropine (Lomotil) to a client with ulcerative
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colitis, the nurse should monitor the client for the development of? - ANSWER:
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Toxic megacolon
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, A nurse should be aware that metoclopramide (Reglan) is contraindicated for a
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client who? - ANSWER: Has an intestinal obstruction
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When preparing the discharge plan for a client who has been on long term
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prednisone (Deltasone) therapy, the nurse should be aware that such clients are at
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risk for which of the following? - ANSWER: Stress fractures
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A nurse is providing teaching to a client who is to start taking allopurinol (Zyloprim).
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For which of the following side effects should the nurse instruct the client to
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discontinue taking the medication? - ANSWER: Fever
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A client is being treated with a 10-day course of gentamicin sulfate (Garamycin).
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Which of the following findings should indicate to the nurse that the client is
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experiencing an adverse effect of this medication? - ANSWER: Proteinuria
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The nurse is caring for a client who has had an acute myocardial infarction. The
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client is taking chlorothiazide (Diuril) 500 mg and digoxin (Lanoxin) 0.25 mg daily.
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The nurse should plan to monitor the client for which of the following? - ANSWER:
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Muscle weakness
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A nurse is caring for an older client who has been diagnosed with depression and
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is prescribed tricyclic antidepressant amitriptyline (Elavil). Which of the following
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diagnostic tests should the nurse anticipate will be ordered prior to starting the
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client on this medication? - ANSWER: ECG (electrocardiogram)
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The primary care provider has prescribed a continuous enteral feeding of half
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strength Ensure, which comes in 8 oz cans to begin infusing at 75 ml/hr. How
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much water should the nurse add to the can of Ensure to complete the health care
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provider's prescription? - ANSWER: 240 ml
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A nurse is caring for a client taking filgrastim (Neupogen) and is reviewing the
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client's morning complete blood count (CBC) and differential. In evaluating the
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client's response to filgrastim, the nurse should review the? - ANSWER: Neutrophil
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count
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The client is to receive 1 L of Ringer's Lactate (LR) IV over 8 hr. The drip factor on
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the IV tubing is 10 gtt/ml. What rate should the nurse set the IV to deliver the fluid
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as prescribed? - ANSWER: 21 gtt/min
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A nurse is reviewing the admission prescriptions for a client who has just been
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admitted from the emergency room with a prescription for clopidogrel (Plavix).
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Which of the following precautions should the nurse plan to implement? -
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ANSWER: Bleeding
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WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS 2025
A nurse is caring for a pregnant client who is schedules to have a contraction
kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
stress test (CST). The nurse should anticipate administering which of the following
kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
medications? - ANSWER: Oxytocin
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A nurse is caring for a client who is prescribed ergotamine tartrate (Ergomar). The
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nurse should recognize that ergotamine tartrate is indicated for which of the
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following? - ANSWER: Migraine headaches
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A primary care provider has prescribed 250 mg PO Q6H of a medication for a
kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
client. The label reads 50 mg/ml. How many ml should the client receive in a 24
kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
hour period? - ANSWER: 20 ml
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A nurse is taking the medication history on a client who is to receive a first dose of
kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
ceftriaxone (Rocephin). Which of the following allergies should the nurse report to
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the primary care provider? - ANSWER: Piperacillin sodium
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A nurse is caring for a client who is to start epoetin alfa (Epogen) for chronic renal
kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
failure. The nurse should recognize that the epoetin alfa is used to do which of the
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following? - ANSWER: Treat anemia
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After taking erythromycin (Erythrocin) PO for 7 days, a client develops oral
kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
candidiasis. The nurse should recognize that this is most likely due to which of the
kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
following? - ANSWER: Superinfection
kk kk kk kk
A nurse receives a prescription to increase a procainamide (Pronestyl) IV infusion to
kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
4 mg/min. The IV bag is labeled Pronestyl 2 g in 500 ml D5W. The nurse will
kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
adjust the IV pump to what rate? - ANSWER: 60 ml/hr
kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
A nurse is assessing a client in the clinic who is on tamoxifen (Nolvadex). The
kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
nurse should recognize that tamoxifen has which of the following actions? -
kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
ANSWER: Anti-estrogenic
kk kk
When administering diphenoxylate and atropine (Lomotil) to a client with ulcerative
kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
colitis, the nurse should monitor the client for the development of? - ANSWER:
kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
Toxic megacolon
kk kk
, A nurse should be aware that metoclopramide (Reglan) is contraindicated for a
kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
client who? - ANSWER: Has an intestinal obstruction
kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
When preparing the discharge plan for a client who has been on long term
kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
prednisone (Deltasone) therapy, the nurse should be aware that such clients are at
kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
risk for which of the following? - ANSWER: Stress fractures
kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
A nurse is providing teaching to a client who is to start taking allopurinol (Zyloprim).
kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
For which of the following side effects should the nurse instruct the client to
kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
discontinue taking the medication? - ANSWER: Fever
kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
A client is being treated with a 10-day course of gentamicin sulfate (Garamycin).
kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
Which of the following findings should indicate to the nurse that the client is
kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
experiencing an adverse effect of this medication? - ANSWER: Proteinuria
kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
The nurse is caring for a client who has had an acute myocardial infarction. The
kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
client is taking chlorothiazide (Diuril) 500 mg and digoxin (Lanoxin) 0.25 mg daily.
kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
The nurse should plan to monitor the client for which of the following? - ANSWER:
kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
Muscle weakness
kk kk
A nurse is caring for an older client who has been diagnosed with depression and
kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
is prescribed tricyclic antidepressant amitriptyline (Elavil). Which of the following
kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
diagnostic tests should the nurse anticipate will be ordered prior to starting the
kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
client on this medication? - ANSWER: ECG (electrocardiogram)
kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
The primary care provider has prescribed a continuous enteral feeding of half
kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
strength Ensure, which comes in 8 oz cans to begin infusing at 75 ml/hr. How
kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
much water should the nurse add to the can of Ensure to complete the health care
kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
provider's prescription? - ANSWER: 240 ml
kk kk kk kk kk kk
A nurse is caring for a client taking filgrastim (Neupogen) and is reviewing the
kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
client's morning complete blood count (CBC) and differential. In evaluating the
kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
client's response to filgrastim, the nurse should review the? - ANSWER: Neutrophil
kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
count
kk
The client is to receive 1 L of Ringer's Lactate (LR) IV over 8 hr. The drip factor on
kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
the IV tubing is 10 gtt/ml. What rate should the nurse set the IV to deliver the fluid
kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
as prescribed? - ANSWER: 21 gtt/min
kk kk kk kk kk kk
A nurse is reviewing the admission prescriptions for a client who has just been
kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
admitted from the emergency room with a prescription for clopidogrel (Plavix).
kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk kk
Which of the following precautions should the nurse plan to implement? -
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ANSWER: Bleeding
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