NAB practice test a Questions with Verified Answers

NAB practice test a Questions with Verified Answers A physical restraint must be removed from the resident how often? - CORRECT ANSWER - Every two hours "Incontinent" - CORRECT ANSWER - Causes a person to lose control of excretory functions The most significant aspect of resident care is - CORRECT ANSWER - The attitude towards residents Nursing hours required per resident day are established by - CORRECT ANSWER - State with federal approval Nosocomial infections are infections associated with - CORRECT ANSWER - Institutionalizations Assume that 90 doses of medication were prescribed by the MD to be administered in a given time period. However, 3 doses ordered were not given and the 1 dose was incorrectly administered as prescribed. What was the medication error rate? - CORRECT ANSWER - 4.4% The facility may transfer or discharge a resident from the facility for what reasons - CORRECT ANSWER - can't be met longer requires service re to pay A discharge summary may be: - CORRECT ANSWER - The last progress note OBRA envisions that the function of several previously free-standing committees can now be included in the quality assessment and assurance committee. Which of the following would remain a free standing committee? - CORRECT ANSWER - Ethics Social workers in a nursing facility may provide what services - CORRECT ANSWER - eling zation of community resources ces provided by the interdisciplinary team Social work has been defined as a problem-solving process geared to helping people help themselves. The problem most likely to affect resident as they are faced with nursing facility placement is: - CORRECT ANSWER - Anxiety related to the unknown The administrator and every employee in a nursing facility must be aware and knowledgeable of residents rights. In a 140-bed facility the initial explanation of the residents rights to the resident and family is usually the responsibility of - CORRECT ANSWER - The social worker Counseling, group activities, and social functions appear to be productive therapeutic techniques for depressed residence. which signs are typically displayed by depressed residents? - CORRECT ANSWER - Sadness, loss of interest in ppl, sense that a great effort is needed to preform activities If a resident is declared mentally incompetent in a court of law, the rights of the resident are usually assigned to? - CORRECT ANSWER - Legally responsible party The primary purpose of encouraging all able residents to eat in the dinning room is to: - CORRECT ANSWER - Provide interactions The problem most likely to affect residents as they are faced with facility placement is: - CORRECT ANSWER - Anxiety related to the unknown What type of therapy works best with dementia resident - CORRECT ANSWER - Validation therapy All menus must be approved by - CORRECT ANSWER - A qualified dietition Hot food must leave the kitchen at a temperature of at least - CORRECT ANSWER - 140 degrees Fahrenheit The percentage of weight loss for a resident who previously weighed 180lbs and now weighs 171 lbs is - CORRECT ANSWER - 5% 180-171=9 9divided by 180=5 If a facility has 100 residents and it requires preparation time of 12 labor minutes per meal, how many labor hours are required per week? - CORRECT ANSWER - 420 hours 12 min x3 times a day=36 36minutes a day x 7days=252 minutes a week 252 minutes a week x 100 residents=25,200 minutes for all residents 25,200 divided by 60 minutes in an hour= 420 hours The maximum number of hours allowed between serving the evening meal and breakfast the following day is - CORRECT ANSWER - 14 hrs Under OBRA, the regulations for a skilled-nursing facility requires that residents must be seen by a physician every 30 days during the first 90 days after admission and thereafter - CORRECT ANSWER - Once every 60 days Nursing facilities are responsible for providing and/or obtaining dental services for the residents. Unless otherwise documented, who is usually responsible for payment of these services - CORRECT ANSWER - The resident/family Under OBRA, who is required to be a member of the quality assessment and improvement committee? - CORRECT ANSWER - Physician Director of nursing Three staff member( not nursing home administrators) Residents are most easily encouraged to participate in activities if they are - CORRECT ANSWER - Personally satisfying The goal for actives is focused on - CORRECT ANSWER - Participation and enjoyment The ed's main role in activities is to - CORRECT ANSWER - Visit, observe and support The use of calendars, clocks, and signs is an integral part of a program of - CORRECT ANSWER - Reality orientation what determines the success of an activity - CORRECT ANSWER - Number of participants The primary purpose of medical records is to - CORRECT ANSWER - Provide of continuity of care How many records must be reviewed for a facility with 120 beds when state comes in for survey - CORRECT ANSWER - 5 charts The primary value of systematics organizing medical record forms is for - CORRECT ANSWER - Accessibility An assessment of a residents condition results in - CORRECT ANSWER - a description of the current status Medical records belong to - CORRECT ANSWER - The facility The first steps in implementing information-security programs for computer-based and paper records are to - CORRECT ANSWER - Develop and enforce standards and safeguards to ensure the protection of resident records OBRA regulations require that the clinical records of residents contain - CORRECT ANSWER - Progress notes, resident assessments, plan of care Standard medical practice requires that medication orders may be written or oral. However, if oral, they can be given to - CORRECT ANSWER - Pharmacist, licensed nurse, other physician Which of the following drugs reduces pain - CORRECT ANSWER - Analgesic If a pharmacy delivers a medication with a marred label - CORRECT ANSWER - The medication and container must be returned to the pharmacy The drug regimen of each resident must be reviewed at least once a month by - CORRECT ANSWER - A licensed pharmacist Standard pharmacy and medication procedures for storage requires that only ___________ should be stored in the drug room - CORRECT ANSWER - Drugs for external use OBRA requires that specialized rehabilitative services - CORRECT ANSWER - Must be prescribed by a licensed physician The therapists work is not fully accomplished unless the staff - CORRECT ANSWER - Are involved in the process of helping the resident