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ATC Basics Block 4 Exam Questions And Answers.

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Five layers of Earths Atmosphere in order? - Answer Troposphere, Stratosphere, Mesosphere, Thermosphere, Exosphere What level in the earths atmosphere contains almost all clouds and Precipitation? - Answer Troposphere An Increase in Temperature with altitude is abnormal and is defined as what? - Answer Inversion Average vertical depth of the Troposphere? - Answer 36,000 ft Troposphere vertical depth at Equator, 50º N and S latitude, At poles? - Answer 65,000, 30,000, 20,000 The Stratosphere extends from where to where? - Answer From the Troposphere up to 31 Miles AGL Hypothetical vertical distribution of the atmospheric temperature, pressure, and density? - Answer Standard Atmosphere What is Standard atmosphere used for? - Answer Altimeter calibrations, Performance Calculations, design, weather Standard sea level Pressure - Answer 29.92 inches of mercury Standard Sea level temp - Answer 15ºC/59ºF Lapse rate - Answer 2Cº 3.5º per 1,000 feet A migrating stream of high speed winds present at high altitudes? - Answer Jet Stream Two Jet streams? - Answer Polar and Subtropical

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ATC Basics Block 4 Exam Questions
And Answers.
Five layers of Earths Atmosphere in order? - Answer Troposphere, Stratosphere, Mesosphere,
Thermosphere, Exosphere



What level in the earths atmosphere contains almost all clouds and Precipitation? - Answer
Troposphere



An Increase in Temperature with altitude is abnormal and is defined as what? - Answer
Inversion



Average vertical depth of the Troposphere? - Answer 36,000 ft



Troposphere vertical depth at Equator, 50º N and S latitude, At poles? - Answer 65,000,
30,000, 20,000



The Stratosphere extends from where to where? - Answer From the Troposphere up to 31
Miles AGL



Hypothetical vertical distribution of the atmospheric temperature, pressure, and density? -
Answer Standard Atmosphere



What is Standard atmosphere used for? - Answer Altimeter calibrations, Performance
Calculations, design, weather



Standard sea level Pressure - Answer 29.92 inches of mercury



Standard Sea level temp - Answer 15ºC/59ºF



Lapse rate - Answer 2Cº 3.5º per 1,000 feet



A migrating stream of high speed winds present at high altitudes? - Answer Jet Stream

, Polar and subtropical streams are located where? - Answer Polar 30º and 60º lat, Subtropical
20º and 40º Lat



Jet stream flows which direction? and shifts? - Answer flows west to east, shifts north and
south due to weather and seasons



Jet streams often produce? - Answer Clear Air Turbulence (CAT)



Jet Streams cause aircraft to move at? - Answer different ground speeds



What layer of the atmosphere is stable and devoid of significant weather? - Answer
Stratosphere



Water vapor is? - Answer Gas form of water



Evaporation is? - Answer When liquid is changed to a vapor



Sublimation? - Answer When a solid is changed to a gas without the passing through the water
phase



Raw material for clouds and precipitation? - Answer Water vapor



Where is half of the water vapor found? - Answer below 6,500 AGL



Temperature depends directly on? - Answer Energy of molecular motion



Air's capacity to hold water vapor is directly related to its? - Answer Temperature



What can hold more water vapor, Warm or cold air? - Answer Warm



Maximum possible quantity of water vapor that a particle of air can hold at any given
temperature and pressure? - Answer Saturation

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