NURB 3050 TEST 2 COMPLETE ACTUAL
EXAM SET WITH QUESTIONS AND
CORRECT/VERIFIED ANSWERS
Which finding in the history will indicate to the nurse that the client may have a deficiency of humoral
immune cells? - correct answer-✅Recurrent bacterial Infection
A nurse is preparing a teaching poster about routes of transmission for human immunodeficiency virus
(HIV). Which routes should be included? - correct answer-✅Contact with infected blood
Breast-feeding by an infected mother
Sexual intercourse with an infected partner
While reviewing the medical history of a client with X-linked immunodeficiency disorder, the nurse finds
that the client has low immunoglobulin M (IgM) antibodies. Which complication should the nurse assess
for in the client? - correct answer-✅Hemorrhage
A nurse administers a skin test for tuberculosis. The nurse reads the results of the skin test based on
which type of hypersensitivity reaction? - correct answer-✅Type IV
The nurse is reviewing the blood reports of four pregnant clients and their fetuses. Which client requires
an immediate administration of RhoGAM? - correct answer-✅Client C:
Client's blood group - B negative
Fetal blood group - O positive
A client with arthritis has a malar rash, oral ulcers, seizures, and a discoid rash. Which class of medication
should be included in the client's prescriptions to provide effective treatment? - correct answer-
✅Corticosteroids
A nurse administers an attenuated vaccination. Which type of vaccine did the nurse give to the client? -
correct answer-✅A live, weakened microorganism
A client recently tested positive for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). The client's fever, muscle
aches, and swollen nodes have gone away. Which assessment findings should the nurse expect to see
over time before the client develops any acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) indicator
conditions? - correct answer-✅No signs and symptoms
A client has an Arthus reaction. Which type of hypersensitivity reaction did the client experience? -
correct answer-✅III
The nurse is caring for a client who is receiving antibiotic therapy. The laboratory reports indicate the
presence of pyrogenic bacteria and cytokines in the client's blood. Which conditions should the nurse
suspect in the client? - correct answer-✅Cardiovascular shock
Intravascular coagulation
A client, who has acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS), receives treatment for prevention of
Pneumocystis pneumonia. The client states, "I don't understand why I'm getting treatment for an
infection I don't have yet." The best response by the nurse is that people with immunosuppression get
Pneumocystis pneumonia under which conditions? - correct answer-✅From microorganisms that
usually are harmless
A nurse hears that a client is sensitized and is predisposed to a type I hypersensitivity reaction. How
should the nurse interpret this finding? - correct answer-✅Attachment of large amounts of IgE to mast
cell membranes has occurred.
A client has to be treated for an infection that produces endotoxins. The nurse is caring for which client?
- correct answer-✅A man with an Escherichia coli infection
Which term will the nurse use to describe the time between infection and the appearance of antibodies
to human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)? - correct answer-✅Window period
, A client has a type I hypersensitivity reaction. Which cells release the chemical mediators of
inflammation in the immediate phase? - correct answer-✅Mast cells
Which information from the nurse indicates a correct understanding of the difference between primary
and secondary immunodeficiency disorders? - correct answer-✅Primary immunodeficiencies are
congenital, whereas secondary immunodeficiencies are acquired.
The nurse is monitoring four clients who require blood transfusions. Which client will receive safe and
effective treatment? - correct answer-✅Client A:
Client's blood group - A positive
Blood group transfusion to client - O positive
A camp nurse meets with a young male camper who states that he touched poison ivy accidentally but is
perfectly fine. The camper seems to think that he is not allergic to poison ivy. What is the nurse's best
response? - correct answer-✅You will likely get an itchy blistering rash in the next few days. Let me
check your hand every day this week.
During the assessment, the nurse discovers a client has recurrent Neisseria menigitides Infection. Which
deficiency does the nurse suspect? - correct answer-✅Complement
The nurse is assessing clients who have symptoms of hypersensitivity reactions. Which client has an
immune complex-mediated hypersensitivity reaction? - correct answer-✅Client A:
Client developed an allergic reaction after eating wheat products
Which intervention will the nurse question for a client with immunodeficiencies? - correct answer-
✅Administer attenuated vaccine
A client has a type III hypersensitivity reaction. Which pathophysiologic process should the nurse
consider when planning care for this client? - correct answer-✅Immune complexes activate the
complement system and damage tissues.
A client with a B-cell deficiency is receiving intravenous immune globulin. When the client asks about the
drug therapy, how should the nurse respond? - correct answer-✅You will need repeated treatments.
Which information indicates the nurse has an accurate understanding of the function of viral protease in
an HIV virus? - correct answer-✅It processes newly synthesized viral proteins.
For a client with Graves disease, which type of hypersensitivity reaction should guide nursing care? -
correct answer-✅Type II
Which manifestations will the nurse expect to find when assessing a client who is experiencing a type I
hypersensitivity reaction? - correct answer-✅Rhinitis, urticaria, and wheezing
After reviewing the laboratory reports of a client with a T cell deficiency, the nurse suspects that the
client has acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. Which laboratory finding is consistent with this
condition? - correct answer-✅CD4+ cell levels are 150/mm^3
A client with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) has a decreasing CD4 + count. How should the
nurse interpret this finding? - correct answer-✅The number of helper T cells is decreasing.
A nurse is caring for a client that had an organ transplant rejection. Which information indicates the
nurse has a correct understanding of transplant rejection? - correct answer-✅White graft indicates
hyperacute rejection.
Acute rejection is a type IV hypersensitivity reaction.
A client has a hypersensitivity reaction that is mediated primarily by T lymphocytes. Which type of
reaction did the client experience? - correct answer-✅Type IV
Which assessment findings will the nurse expect to observe in a client with systemic lupus
erythematosus ( SLE)? - correct answer-✅Arthralgias, mouth ulcers, and facial rash
A client has an allergic response. When the nurse is checking the laboratory values, which antibody level
will be most elevated? - correct answer-✅IgE
A client has type A blood. Which type of blood can the nurse administer to this client? - correct answer-
✅A & O
EXAM SET WITH QUESTIONS AND
CORRECT/VERIFIED ANSWERS
Which finding in the history will indicate to the nurse that the client may have a deficiency of humoral
immune cells? - correct answer-✅Recurrent bacterial Infection
A nurse is preparing a teaching poster about routes of transmission for human immunodeficiency virus
(HIV). Which routes should be included? - correct answer-✅Contact with infected blood
Breast-feeding by an infected mother
Sexual intercourse with an infected partner
While reviewing the medical history of a client with X-linked immunodeficiency disorder, the nurse finds
that the client has low immunoglobulin M (IgM) antibodies. Which complication should the nurse assess
for in the client? - correct answer-✅Hemorrhage
A nurse administers a skin test for tuberculosis. The nurse reads the results of the skin test based on
which type of hypersensitivity reaction? - correct answer-✅Type IV
The nurse is reviewing the blood reports of four pregnant clients and their fetuses. Which client requires
an immediate administration of RhoGAM? - correct answer-✅Client C:
Client's blood group - B negative
Fetal blood group - O positive
A client with arthritis has a malar rash, oral ulcers, seizures, and a discoid rash. Which class of medication
should be included in the client's prescriptions to provide effective treatment? - correct answer-
✅Corticosteroids
A nurse administers an attenuated vaccination. Which type of vaccine did the nurse give to the client? -
correct answer-✅A live, weakened microorganism
A client recently tested positive for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). The client's fever, muscle
aches, and swollen nodes have gone away. Which assessment findings should the nurse expect to see
over time before the client develops any acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) indicator
conditions? - correct answer-✅No signs and symptoms
A client has an Arthus reaction. Which type of hypersensitivity reaction did the client experience? -
correct answer-✅III
The nurse is caring for a client who is receiving antibiotic therapy. The laboratory reports indicate the
presence of pyrogenic bacteria and cytokines in the client's blood. Which conditions should the nurse
suspect in the client? - correct answer-✅Cardiovascular shock
Intravascular coagulation
A client, who has acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS), receives treatment for prevention of
Pneumocystis pneumonia. The client states, "I don't understand why I'm getting treatment for an
infection I don't have yet." The best response by the nurse is that people with immunosuppression get
Pneumocystis pneumonia under which conditions? - correct answer-✅From microorganisms that
usually are harmless
A nurse hears that a client is sensitized and is predisposed to a type I hypersensitivity reaction. How
should the nurse interpret this finding? - correct answer-✅Attachment of large amounts of IgE to mast
cell membranes has occurred.
A client has to be treated for an infection that produces endotoxins. The nurse is caring for which client?
- correct answer-✅A man with an Escherichia coli infection
Which term will the nurse use to describe the time between infection and the appearance of antibodies
to human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)? - correct answer-✅Window period
, A client has a type I hypersensitivity reaction. Which cells release the chemical mediators of
inflammation in the immediate phase? - correct answer-✅Mast cells
Which information from the nurse indicates a correct understanding of the difference between primary
and secondary immunodeficiency disorders? - correct answer-✅Primary immunodeficiencies are
congenital, whereas secondary immunodeficiencies are acquired.
The nurse is monitoring four clients who require blood transfusions. Which client will receive safe and
effective treatment? - correct answer-✅Client A:
Client's blood group - A positive
Blood group transfusion to client - O positive
A camp nurse meets with a young male camper who states that he touched poison ivy accidentally but is
perfectly fine. The camper seems to think that he is not allergic to poison ivy. What is the nurse's best
response? - correct answer-✅You will likely get an itchy blistering rash in the next few days. Let me
check your hand every day this week.
During the assessment, the nurse discovers a client has recurrent Neisseria menigitides Infection. Which
deficiency does the nurse suspect? - correct answer-✅Complement
The nurse is assessing clients who have symptoms of hypersensitivity reactions. Which client has an
immune complex-mediated hypersensitivity reaction? - correct answer-✅Client A:
Client developed an allergic reaction after eating wheat products
Which intervention will the nurse question for a client with immunodeficiencies? - correct answer-
✅Administer attenuated vaccine
A client has a type III hypersensitivity reaction. Which pathophysiologic process should the nurse
consider when planning care for this client? - correct answer-✅Immune complexes activate the
complement system and damage tissues.
A client with a B-cell deficiency is receiving intravenous immune globulin. When the client asks about the
drug therapy, how should the nurse respond? - correct answer-✅You will need repeated treatments.
Which information indicates the nurse has an accurate understanding of the function of viral protease in
an HIV virus? - correct answer-✅It processes newly synthesized viral proteins.
For a client with Graves disease, which type of hypersensitivity reaction should guide nursing care? -
correct answer-✅Type II
Which manifestations will the nurse expect to find when assessing a client who is experiencing a type I
hypersensitivity reaction? - correct answer-✅Rhinitis, urticaria, and wheezing
After reviewing the laboratory reports of a client with a T cell deficiency, the nurse suspects that the
client has acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. Which laboratory finding is consistent with this
condition? - correct answer-✅CD4+ cell levels are 150/mm^3
A client with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) has a decreasing CD4 + count. How should the
nurse interpret this finding? - correct answer-✅The number of helper T cells is decreasing.
A nurse is caring for a client that had an organ transplant rejection. Which information indicates the
nurse has a correct understanding of transplant rejection? - correct answer-✅White graft indicates
hyperacute rejection.
Acute rejection is a type IV hypersensitivity reaction.
A client has a hypersensitivity reaction that is mediated primarily by T lymphocytes. Which type of
reaction did the client experience? - correct answer-✅Type IV
Which assessment findings will the nurse expect to observe in a client with systemic lupus
erythematosus ( SLE)? - correct answer-✅Arthralgias, mouth ulcers, and facial rash
A client has an allergic response. When the nurse is checking the laboratory values, which antibody level
will be most elevated? - correct answer-✅IgE
A client has type A blood. Which type of blood can the nurse administer to this client? - correct answer-
✅A & O
