NSG 333, Chapter 10 Questions With Complete Solutions
- acute infection originating in sebaceous gland of eyelid
- staphylococcus aureus
- painful, red, edema Correct Answers hordeolum
- blockage of auditory canal
- problems with tympanic membrane
- problems with middle ear
- decreased hearing/muffled tones
- Weber test: sound in affected ear
- Rinne test: bone conduction longer than air conduction
Correct Answers conductive hearing loss
- buccal mucosa, lips, tongue, palate
- round ulcerative lesions with yellow-white center and
erythematous halo Correct Answers aphthous ulcer (canker
sore)
- characterized by increase in intraocular pressure
- gradual and painless loss of peripheral vision
- eye may be firm
- close angle: sharp eye pain; halos Correct Answers glaucoma
- chronically debilitated, immunosuppressed, or antibiotic
therapy
- soft, white plagues
- tongue, buccal mucosa, or posterior pharynx
- if peeled off: raw, bleeding, erythematous, eroded, ulcerated
surface Correct Answers candidiasis (thrush)
,- clogged sensation in ears
- problems with hearing and balance
- clicking or popping within ear
- no fever or pain
- TM retracted and yellow/gray with limited mobility Correct
Answers otitis media with effusion
- decreased metabolism
- slow motion
- depressed affect
- goiter Correct Answers hypothyroidism
- deterioration of retinal vasculature as a consequence of
hyperglycemia
- decrease in vision
- nonproliferative: hemorrhages and microaneurysms
- proliferative: elaborate vessel formation Correct Answers
diabetic retinopathy
- disruption of corneal epithelium
- intense pain
- foreign body sensation
- photophobia
- tearing and redness Correct Answers corneal abrasion/ulcer
- fullness in ear
- decreased hearing
- fever Correct Answers foreign body
- gradual increase in intracranial pressure
- facial features appear small
, - fontanels may bulge
- scalp veins dilate
- adults may have decreased mental status or headache Correct
Answers hydrocephalus
- Graves disease
- increased metabolism
- enlarged thyroid gland
- exophthalmos
- bruit in goiter Correct Answers hyperthyroidism
- hyperplasia of gums
- erythema
- bleeding with manipulation Correct Answers gingivitis
- inflammation of palpebral or bulbar conjunctiva
- red eye with thick, sticky discharge on eyelids in morning
Correct Answers conjunctivitis
- most common from adolescence to middle age
- intense episodes of excruciating unilateral pain
- may repeat daily for weeks
- unilateral ptosis, ipsilateral lacrimation, nasal stuffiness,
drainage Correct Answers cluster headache
- most common in 20-40 year olds
- bilateral
- diffuse or confined to a lobe
- gradual onset
- contraction of facial, jaw, and neck muscles
- tight band around head Correct Answers tension headache
- acute infection originating in sebaceous gland of eyelid
- staphylococcus aureus
- painful, red, edema Correct Answers hordeolum
- blockage of auditory canal
- problems with tympanic membrane
- problems with middle ear
- decreased hearing/muffled tones
- Weber test: sound in affected ear
- Rinne test: bone conduction longer than air conduction
Correct Answers conductive hearing loss
- buccal mucosa, lips, tongue, palate
- round ulcerative lesions with yellow-white center and
erythematous halo Correct Answers aphthous ulcer (canker
sore)
- characterized by increase in intraocular pressure
- gradual and painless loss of peripheral vision
- eye may be firm
- close angle: sharp eye pain; halos Correct Answers glaucoma
- chronically debilitated, immunosuppressed, or antibiotic
therapy
- soft, white plagues
- tongue, buccal mucosa, or posterior pharynx
- if peeled off: raw, bleeding, erythematous, eroded, ulcerated
surface Correct Answers candidiasis (thrush)
,- clogged sensation in ears
- problems with hearing and balance
- clicking or popping within ear
- no fever or pain
- TM retracted and yellow/gray with limited mobility Correct
Answers otitis media with effusion
- decreased metabolism
- slow motion
- depressed affect
- goiter Correct Answers hypothyroidism
- deterioration of retinal vasculature as a consequence of
hyperglycemia
- decrease in vision
- nonproliferative: hemorrhages and microaneurysms
- proliferative: elaborate vessel formation Correct Answers
diabetic retinopathy
- disruption of corneal epithelium
- intense pain
- foreign body sensation
- photophobia
- tearing and redness Correct Answers corneal abrasion/ulcer
- fullness in ear
- decreased hearing
- fever Correct Answers foreign body
- gradual increase in intracranial pressure
- facial features appear small
, - fontanels may bulge
- scalp veins dilate
- adults may have decreased mental status or headache Correct
Answers hydrocephalus
- Graves disease
- increased metabolism
- enlarged thyroid gland
- exophthalmos
- bruit in goiter Correct Answers hyperthyroidism
- hyperplasia of gums
- erythema
- bleeding with manipulation Correct Answers gingivitis
- inflammation of palpebral or bulbar conjunctiva
- red eye with thick, sticky discharge on eyelids in morning
Correct Answers conjunctivitis
- most common from adolescence to middle age
- intense episodes of excruciating unilateral pain
- may repeat daily for weeks
- unilateral ptosis, ipsilateral lacrimation, nasal stuffiness,
drainage Correct Answers cluster headache
- most common in 20-40 year olds
- bilateral
- diffuse or confined to a lobe
- gradual onset
- contraction of facial, jaw, and neck muscles
- tight band around head Correct Answers tension headache
