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Florida Bar Exam – Partnerships Midterm Questions Fully Solved.

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Formation - Answer 2 or more persons carrying on a business for profit Partnership Requirements - Answer 1. Person 2. Intent 3. Necessary Agreement 4. Extensive Activity 5. Profit Sharing test 1. Person - Answer individual or legal entity Intent - Answer at least 2 persons intend to carry on a business for profit as co-owners o Do NOT need specific intent to create a P 3. Necessary Agreement - Answer to conduct a for profit business as co-owners o Can be implied by conduct or an oral agreement o Written K is NOT required Extensive Activity - Answer passive co-ownership of property is NOT a P Profit-Sharing Test o Rule - if there is profit sharing, presumed to be a P - Answer Exceptions: • Rent • Annuity • Debt • Wages • Interest • Goodwill - payment stemming from sale of business Purported Partner / Partner by Estoppel § Rule - even when no P, a person may be treated as a purported partner if: - Answer o (1) The person makes a representation or consents to a representation; and o (2) Third party detrimentally relies on the representation

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Florida Bar Exam – Partnerships
Midterm Questions Fully Solved.
Formation - Answer 2 or more persons carrying on a business for profit



Partnership Requirements - Answer 1. Person

2. Intent

3. Necessary Agreement

4. Extensive Activity

5. Profit Sharing test



1. Person - Answer individual or legal entity



Intent - Answer at least 2 persons intend to carry on a business for profit as co-owners

o Do NOT need specific intent to create a P



3. Necessary Agreement - Answer to conduct a for profit business as co-owners

o Can be implied by conduct or an oral agreement

o Written K is NOT required



Extensive Activity - Answer passive co-ownership of property is NOT a P



Profit-Sharing Test

o Rule - if there is profit sharing, presumed to be a P - Answer Exceptions:

• Rent

• Annuity

• Debt

• Wages

• Interest

• Goodwill - payment stemming from sale of business

, Nature of Partnership - Answer Separate legal entity - P may hold property and can sue/be
sued



Relationships Between Partner and Partnership

o Partner as Agent of P - Answer Partner can commit P to contracts w/ third parties



Fiduciary Duties - Answer 1. Duty of Loyalty

2. Duty of Care

3. Duty of Good Faith and Fair Dealing



Duty of Loyalty - Answer Rule - a partner cannot:

• Compete w/ P

• Advance an interest adverse to P

• Usurp P opportunity

o Exception

• P agreement can designate certain activities as not violating the duty and may provide a safe
harbor allowing

other partners to authorize a transaction b/w a partner and P after full disclosure of material
facts



2. Duty of Care - Answer Partner must refrain from engaging in grossly negligent or reckless
conduct, intentional misconduct, or a knowing

violation of the law



3. Duty of Good Faith and Fair Dealing - Answer o P agreement cannot eliminate this
obligation



Profit & Losses - Answer § P Agreement controls

o If only allocates profits à losses allocated same as profits

§ No P Agreement à equal share of P&L




Partner's Account - Answer Contributions + Profits - Losses - Distributions

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