NR 341 Pharmacology 2025 Latest Questions
and Answers
AlbuterolA(Proventil)A-AcorrectAanswers--Bronchodilator
-controlAandApreventAreversibleAairwayAobstructionAforACOPDAandAAsthmat
-PAA(Alteplase)A-AcorrectAanswers--thrombolytic
-lysisAofAthrombiAinAcoronaryAarteries
-decreaseAriskAofAHFAorAdeath
-lysisAofAPEAorADVT
-lysisAofAthrombiAcausingAischemicAstrokeAreducingAneurologicalAsequelae
AmiodaroneA(Cordarone)A-AcorrectAanswers--AntidysrhythmicAagent.A.A
-ventricularAfibrillationAandAunstableAventricularAtachycardia.AIncompatibleAwithAheparin,A
mayAbeAgivenAinAPOAmaintenanceAdose,AmonitorAforArespiratoryAcomplications.
AmlodipineA(Norvasc)A-AcorrectAanswers--calciumAchannelAblocker,Aantihypertensive
-managementAofAHTNAandAangina
-vasodilation,AdecreaseABP
-decreaseAseverityAandAfrequencyAofAattacksAofAAngina
AtenololA(Tenormin)A-AcorrectAanswers--betaAblocker,Aantihypertensive
-managementAofAHTN
-preventionAofAMI
-managementAofAchestApain
-decreaseABPA&AHR
AtorvastatinA(Lipitor)A-AcorrectAanswers--Statin,AlipidAloweringAagent
-preventionAofAcardiovascularAdisease
-decreaseAriskAofAMIAorAstroke
-decreaseAriskAofAAngina
-lowersAtotalAandALDLAcholesterolAandAtriglycerides
-slowsAprogressionAofAatherosclerosis
AtropineA-AcorrectAanswers--Antiarrhythmics
-
CanAtemporarilyArevertAsinusAbradycardiaAtoAnormalAsinusArhythm,AandAreverseAAVAnodalA
blocksAbyAremovingAvagalAinfluences.A
-UsedAinAbradyarrhythmiasAtoAdecreaseAvagalAtone.
-treatAofAexercise-inducedAbronchospasmA
-increaseAHR
CarvedilolA(Coreg)A-AcorrectAanswers--betaAblocker,Aantihypertensive
-TreatmentAofAHTN,AHF,AleftAventricularAdysfunctionAafterAMI
-decreaseAHRAandABP
-improveAcardiacAoutput
CiprofloxacinA(Cipro)A-AcorrectAanswers--Fluoroquinolone,AAntibiotic
-treatmentAofAbacterialAinfections
ClopidogrelA(Plavix)A-AcorrectAanswers--Antiplatelet
, -acuteAcoronaryAsyndrome(ST-
segmentAelevation,AMI,AnonASTAelevation,AorAunstableAangina)
-reduceAriskAofAMIAandAstroke
DigoxinA(Lanoxin)A-AcorrectAanswers--antiarrhythmic,Ainotropic
-increaseAcardiacAoutput,AslowAheartArate
-useAwithAHF,AA.fib,AA.flutter,AparoxysmalAatrialAtachycardia
DobutamineA(Dobutrex)A-AcorrectAanswers--AdrenergicAagonistA(catecholamine)
-short-termAmanagementAofAHF
-increaseAcardiacAoutput
-increaseAurineAoutput
DopamineA(Intropin)A-AcorrectAanswers--inotropic,Avasopressor
-improveABP,AcardiacAoutput
-improveArenalAbloodAflow,AincreaseAurineAoutput
EnoxaparinA(Lovenox)A-AcorrectAanswers--Anticoagulant,ALowAMolecularAWeightAHeparin
-preventionAofAVTE,ADVT,AorAPEAinAsurgicalApts.
-treatmentAofAacuteASTAelevationAMI
-preventAischemicAcomplicationsAinApatientsAwithAunstableAangina
EpinephrineA(adrenaline)A-AcorrectAanswers--bronchodilator,Aadrenergic
-managementAofAanAallergicAreaction
-managementAofAcardiacAarrest
-managementAofAreversibleAairwayAdiseaseAdueAtoAasthmaAorACOPD
-managementAofAupperAairwayAobstruction-
-increasedACOAandABP
EpoetinA(Epogen)A-AcorrectAanswers--antianemic
-maintainsAandAelevatesARBCs
-useAwithAanemiaA
-increaseAhct
-reductionAofAneedAforAtransfusionsAafterAsurgery
FamotidineA(Pepcid)A-AcorrectAanswers--H2AreceptorAantagonist,Aanti-ulcerAagent
-treatmentAofAactiveAduodenalAulcersAandAbenignAgastricAulcers
-managementAofAGERD
-treatmentAforAheartburn,AacidAingestionAandAsourAstomach
-decreasedAsecretionAofAgastricAacid
FentanylA(Sublimaze)A-AcorrectAanswers--OpioidAAnalgesic,AscheduleAII
-supplementAinAanesthesia
-controlApain
FurosemideA(Lasix)A-AcorrectAanswers--loopAdiuretic
-mobilizationAofAfluid
-decreaseABP
-useAforAedemaAdueAtoAHF,AhepaticAimpairment,AorArenalAdisease.AHTN
GentamicinA(cidomycin)A-AcorrectAanswers--anti-infective
-preventionAofAinfectiveAendocarditis
HaloperidolA(Haldol)A-AcorrectAanswers--Antipsychotic
-diminishesAs/sAofApsychosis
-improvedAbehavior
HeparinA-AcorrectAanswers--Anticoagulant
and Answers
AlbuterolA(Proventil)A-AcorrectAanswers--Bronchodilator
-controlAandApreventAreversibleAairwayAobstructionAforACOPDAandAAsthmat
-PAA(Alteplase)A-AcorrectAanswers--thrombolytic
-lysisAofAthrombiAinAcoronaryAarteries
-decreaseAriskAofAHFAorAdeath
-lysisAofAPEAorADVT
-lysisAofAthrombiAcausingAischemicAstrokeAreducingAneurologicalAsequelae
AmiodaroneA(Cordarone)A-AcorrectAanswers--AntidysrhythmicAagent.A.A
-ventricularAfibrillationAandAunstableAventricularAtachycardia.AIncompatibleAwithAheparin,A
mayAbeAgivenAinAPOAmaintenanceAdose,AmonitorAforArespiratoryAcomplications.
AmlodipineA(Norvasc)A-AcorrectAanswers--calciumAchannelAblocker,Aantihypertensive
-managementAofAHTNAandAangina
-vasodilation,AdecreaseABP
-decreaseAseverityAandAfrequencyAofAattacksAofAAngina
AtenololA(Tenormin)A-AcorrectAanswers--betaAblocker,Aantihypertensive
-managementAofAHTN
-preventionAofAMI
-managementAofAchestApain
-decreaseABPA&AHR
AtorvastatinA(Lipitor)A-AcorrectAanswers--Statin,AlipidAloweringAagent
-preventionAofAcardiovascularAdisease
-decreaseAriskAofAMIAorAstroke
-decreaseAriskAofAAngina
-lowersAtotalAandALDLAcholesterolAandAtriglycerides
-slowsAprogressionAofAatherosclerosis
AtropineA-AcorrectAanswers--Antiarrhythmics
-
CanAtemporarilyArevertAsinusAbradycardiaAtoAnormalAsinusArhythm,AandAreverseAAVAnodalA
blocksAbyAremovingAvagalAinfluences.A
-UsedAinAbradyarrhythmiasAtoAdecreaseAvagalAtone.
-treatAofAexercise-inducedAbronchospasmA
-increaseAHR
CarvedilolA(Coreg)A-AcorrectAanswers--betaAblocker,Aantihypertensive
-TreatmentAofAHTN,AHF,AleftAventricularAdysfunctionAafterAMI
-decreaseAHRAandABP
-improveAcardiacAoutput
CiprofloxacinA(Cipro)A-AcorrectAanswers--Fluoroquinolone,AAntibiotic
-treatmentAofAbacterialAinfections
ClopidogrelA(Plavix)A-AcorrectAanswers--Antiplatelet
, -acuteAcoronaryAsyndrome(ST-
segmentAelevation,AMI,AnonASTAelevation,AorAunstableAangina)
-reduceAriskAofAMIAandAstroke
DigoxinA(Lanoxin)A-AcorrectAanswers--antiarrhythmic,Ainotropic
-increaseAcardiacAoutput,AslowAheartArate
-useAwithAHF,AA.fib,AA.flutter,AparoxysmalAatrialAtachycardia
DobutamineA(Dobutrex)A-AcorrectAanswers--AdrenergicAagonistA(catecholamine)
-short-termAmanagementAofAHF
-increaseAcardiacAoutput
-increaseAurineAoutput
DopamineA(Intropin)A-AcorrectAanswers--inotropic,Avasopressor
-improveABP,AcardiacAoutput
-improveArenalAbloodAflow,AincreaseAurineAoutput
EnoxaparinA(Lovenox)A-AcorrectAanswers--Anticoagulant,ALowAMolecularAWeightAHeparin
-preventionAofAVTE,ADVT,AorAPEAinAsurgicalApts.
-treatmentAofAacuteASTAelevationAMI
-preventAischemicAcomplicationsAinApatientsAwithAunstableAangina
EpinephrineA(adrenaline)A-AcorrectAanswers--bronchodilator,Aadrenergic
-managementAofAanAallergicAreaction
-managementAofAcardiacAarrest
-managementAofAreversibleAairwayAdiseaseAdueAtoAasthmaAorACOPD
-managementAofAupperAairwayAobstruction-
-increasedACOAandABP
EpoetinA(Epogen)A-AcorrectAanswers--antianemic
-maintainsAandAelevatesARBCs
-useAwithAanemiaA
-increaseAhct
-reductionAofAneedAforAtransfusionsAafterAsurgery
FamotidineA(Pepcid)A-AcorrectAanswers--H2AreceptorAantagonist,Aanti-ulcerAagent
-treatmentAofAactiveAduodenalAulcersAandAbenignAgastricAulcers
-managementAofAGERD
-treatmentAforAheartburn,AacidAingestionAandAsourAstomach
-decreasedAsecretionAofAgastricAacid
FentanylA(Sublimaze)A-AcorrectAanswers--OpioidAAnalgesic,AscheduleAII
-supplementAinAanesthesia
-controlApain
FurosemideA(Lasix)A-AcorrectAanswers--loopAdiuretic
-mobilizationAofAfluid
-decreaseABP
-useAforAedemaAdueAtoAHF,AhepaticAimpairment,AorArenalAdisease.AHTN
GentamicinA(cidomycin)A-AcorrectAanswers--anti-infective
-preventionAofAinfectiveAendocarditis
HaloperidolA(Haldol)A-AcorrectAanswers--Antipsychotic
-diminishesAs/sAofApsychosis
-improvedAbehavior
HeparinA-AcorrectAanswers--Anticoagulant