Guyton and Hall Textbook of Medical Physiology
14th Edition by John E. Hall; Michael E. Hall,
Chapters 1 - 86
,Guyton and Hall Textbook of Medical Physiology14th Edition Test Bank by John E. Hall, Michael E. Hall Table of
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Contents
Unit I. IntroductiontoPhysiology:The Cell andGeneral Physiology
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Chapter1.FunctionalOrganization ofthe HumanBody and Controlofthe “Internal Environment”
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Chapter 2. The Cell and Its Functions to to to to to to
Chapter 3.Genetic ControlofProtein Synthesis, Cell Function, andCell Reproduction
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Unit II. MembranePhysiology,Nerve, andMuscle
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Chapter 4.Transport ofSubstancesThrough CellMembranes
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Chapter 5.Membrane Potentials andActionPotentials
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Chapter 6.Contraction of SkeletalMuscle to o
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Chapter7.ExcitationofSkeletalMuscle: Neuromuscular TransmissionandExcitation-Contraction
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Coupling
Chapter 8.Excitation andContractionof SmoothMuscle
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Unit III. The Heart
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Chapter 9. Cardiac Muscle; The Heart as a Pump andFunction of the Heart Valves
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Chapter 10. Rhythmical Excitationofthe Heart
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Chapter 11. Fundamentalsof Electrocardiography
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Chapter12. Electrocardiographic Interpretationof Cardiac MuscleandCoronaryBloodFlow
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Abnormalities:VectorialAnalysis o
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Chapter13.CardiacArrhythmiasandTheirElectrocardiographic Interpretation
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Unit IV. The Circulation
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Chapter14. Overviewof the Circulation:Pressure, Flow, and Resistance
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Chapter15. VascularDistensibility andFunctionsofthe ArterialandVenousSystems
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Chapter16.TheMicrocirculationandLymphaticSystem:CapillaryFluidExchange,Interstitial Fluid,
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and Lymph Flow
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Chapter 17.Local andHumoral Control of Tissue Blood Flow
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Chapter18. Nervous Regulationof the Circulation andRapid Control of ArterialPressure
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Chapter 19. Roleof the Kidneys inLong-Term Controlof Arterial Pressure and inHypertension: The
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IntegratedSystem for Arterial Pressure Regulation o
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Chapter 20. CardiacOutput, VenousReturn,andTheir Regulation
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Chapter 21.MuscleBlood Flow andCardiac OutputDuring Exercise; the CoronaryCirculation and
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IschemicHeart Disease to to
Chapter 22. CardiacFailure to to o
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Chapter23. Heart Valves andHeart Sounds; Valvularand Congenital Heart Defects
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Chapter 24. Circulatory Shock andIts Treatment
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Unit V. TheBody Fluids and Kidneys
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Chapter25.RegulationofBodyFluidCompartments:ExtracellularandIntracellularFluids;Edema
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Chapter 26. The Urinary System: Functional Anatomyand Urine Formation by the Kidneys
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Chapter27. Glomerular Filtration, RenalBloodFlow, andTheir Control
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Chapter 28. RenalTubularReabsorption andSecretion
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,Chapter 29. Urine Concentration andDilution; Regulation of Extracellular Fluid Osmolarity and
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Sodium Concentrationto
Chapter 30. RenalRegulation ofPotassium,Calcium, Phosphate, andMagnesium;Integrationof Renal
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Mechanismsfor ControlofBloodVolume andExtracellular FluidVolume
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Chapter 31. Acid–Base Regulation
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Chapter 32.Diuretics andKidney Diseases
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Unit VI. Blood Cells,Immunity, andBloodCoagulation
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Chapter 33. Red Blood Cells, Anemia, andPolycythemia
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Chapter34. Resistanceof the Body to Infection: I. Leukocytes, Granulocytes,theMonocyte-
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Macrophage System, andInflammation to to o
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Chapter35. Resistanceof the Body to Infection: II. Immunityand Allergy
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Chapter36. BloodTypes; Transfusion; andTissueand Organ Transplantation
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Chapter 37. Hemostasis and Blood Coagulation
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Unit VII. Respiration
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Chapter 38.Pulmonary Ventilation
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Chapter 39.Pulmonary Circulation,Pulmonary Edema,andPleural Fluid
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Chapter40.Principlesof Gas Exchange;DiffusionofOxygen andCarbonDioxideThrough the
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RespiratoryMembrane to
Chapter41. TransportofOxygen andCarbonDioxide inBlood andTissue Fluids
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Chapter 42. Regulationof Respiration
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Chapter43.RespiratoryInsufficiency—Pathophysiology,Diagnosis,OxygenTherapy
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Unit VIII. Aviation, Space,and Deep-SeaDiving Physiology
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Chapter 44. Aviation, HighAltitude, andSpace Physiology
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Chapter45.Physiologyof Deep-SeaDivingandOther Hyperbaric Conditions
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UnitIX. TheNervous System: A. GeneralPrinciples andSensory Physiology
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Chapter46. Organizationof the Nervous System, Basic Functionsof Synapses,andNeurotransmitters
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Chapter47. Sensory Receptors,NeuronalCircuits forProcessingInformation
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Chapter48. Somatic Sensations: I.GeneralOrganization, TactileandPosition Senses
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Chapter49. Somatic Sensations: II.Pain, Headache, andThermal Sensations
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Unit X. The Nervous System: B. The Special Senses
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Chapter 50. The Eye: I. Optics of Vision
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Chapter 51. The Eye: II. Receptor andNeural Functionof the Retina
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Chapter 52. The Eye: III. Central Neurophysiologyof Vision
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Chapter 53. The Sense ofHearing
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Chapter 54. The ChemicalSenses—TasteandSmell
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UnitXI. TheNervous System: C. Motor and Integrative Neurophysiology
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Chapter 55. Spinal CordMotor Functions; the CordReflexes
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Chapter 56. Cortical andBrain Stem Control of Motor Function
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Chapter57. Cerebellum and Basal Ganglia ContributionstoOverallMotorControl
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Chapter58. CerebralCortex, Intellectual Functionsof the Brain,Learning, andMemory
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, Chapter 59. The Limbic System andthe Hypothalamus—Behavioral andMotivational Mechanisms of
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the Brain
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Chapter60. States ofBrainActivity—Sleep,BrainWaves, Epilepsy, Psychoses, andDementia
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Chapter61. The AutonomicNervous SystemandtheAdrenal Medulla
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Chapter62. CerebralBlood Flow,Cerebrospinal Fluid,and BrainMetabolism
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UnitXII.GastrointestinalPhysiology
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Chapter63. GeneralPrinciples ofGastrointestinalFunction—Motility,NervousControl, andBlood
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Circulation
Chapter 64. Propulsion andMixing of Food inthe Alimentary Tract
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Chapter65. Secretory Functionsof the Alimentary Tract
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Chapter66.Digestion andAbsorption inthe Gastrointestinal Tract
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Chapter67.PhysiologyofGastrointestinalDisorders
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UnitXIII. MetabolismandTemperatureRegulation
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Chapter68.Metabolism ofCarbohydrates andFormation ofAdenosine Triphosphate
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Chapter 69.LipidMetabolism
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Chapter 70.ProteinMetabolism
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Chapter 71. The Liver to to to
Chapter72.Dietary Balances; RegulationofFeeding; ObesityandStarvation; Vitamins andMinerals
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Chapter 73. EnergeticsandMetabolicRate
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Chapter 74. Body Temperature Regulation andFever
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Unit XIV.Endocrinology and Reproduction
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Chapter 75. Introduction toEndocrinology
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Chapter76. Pituitary Hormones andTheir Control by the Hypothalamus
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Chapter 77. ThyroidMetabolic Hormones
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Chapter78. AdrenocorticalHormones
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Chapter 79. Insulin, Glucagon, andDiabetesMellitus
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Chapter 80.ParathyroidHormone, Calcitonin,Calciumand PhosphateMetabolism, VitaminD, Bone,
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Chapter81. Reproductiveand Hormonal Functions of the Male (andFunctionof the PinealGland)
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Chapter82. Female Physiology BeforePregnancy andFemaleHormones
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Chapter 83.PregnancyandLactation
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Chapter 84. Fetal andNeonatal Physiology
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Unit XV. Sports Physiology
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Chapter 85. Sports Physiology
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