TEST BANK ADVANCED PATHOPHYSIOLOGY
g g g
:THE BIOLOGICAL BASIS FOR DISEASE IN
g g g g g
ADULTS AND CHILDREN 8TH EDITION,GRADED A
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WITH QUESTIONS,ANSWERS AND
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RATIONALES.
,TEST BANKg
PATHOPHYSIOLOGY
THE BIOLOGIC BASIS FOR DISEASE IN ADULTS AND CHILDREN
G G G G G G G G
8thgEdition
KathryngL.gMcCance,gSuegE.gHuether
, g 2
Contents
Chapterg01:gCellulargBiology ......................................................................................................................... 4
Chapterg02:gAlteredgCellulargandgTissuegBiology:gEnvironmentalgAgents.................................................. 18
Chapterg03:gThegCellulargEnvironment:gFluidsgandgElectrolytes,gAcidsgandgBases .................................... 31
Chapterg04:gGenesgandgGeneticgDiseases .................................................................................................. 44
Chapterg05:gGenes,gEnvironment-Lifestyle,gandgCommongDiseases .......................................................... 55
Chapterg06:gEpigeneticsgandgDisease ......................................................................................................... 63
Chapterg07:gInnategImmunity:gInflammationgandgWoundgHealing ............................................................ 68
Chapterg08:gAdaptivegImmunity ................................................................................................................. 83
Chapterg09:gAlterationsgingImmunitygandgInflammation ............................................................................ 95
Chapterg10:gInfection ................................................................................................................................ 108
Chapterg11:gStressgandgDisease ................................................................................................................ 117
Chapterg12:gCancergBiology ...................................................................................................................... 124
Chapterg13:gCancergEpidemiology ............................................................................................................ 137
Chapterg14:gCancergingChildren ................................................................................................................ 143
Chapterg15:gStructuregandgFunctiongofgthegNeurologicgSystem .............................................................. 148
Chapterg16:gPain,gTemperaturegRegulation,gSleep,gandgSensorygFunction.............................................. 159
Chapterg17:gAlterationsgingCognitivegSystems,gCerebralgHemodynamics,gandgMotorgFunction ............. 174
Chapterg18:gDisordersgofgthegCentralgandgPeripheralgNervousgSystemsgandgthegNeuromusculargJunction
.................................................................................................................................................................. 188
Chapterg19:gNeurobiologygofgSchizophrenia,gMoodgDisorders,gandgAnxietygDisorders .......................... 199
Chapterg20:gAlterationsgofgNeurologicgFunctiongingChildren.................................................................... 206
Chapterg21:gMechanismsgofgHormonalgRegulation .................................................................................. 213
Chapterg22:gAlterationsgofgHormonalgRegulation .................................................................................... 222
Chapterg23:gObesitygandgDisordersgofgNutrition ...................................................................................... 234
Chapterg24:gStructuregandgFunctiongofgthegReproductivegSystems ......................................................... 239
Chapterg25:gAlterationsgofgthegFemalegReproductivegSystem ................................................................. 249
Chapterg26:gAlterationsgofgthegMalegReproductivegSystem..................................................................... 259
Chapterg27:gSexuallygTransmittedgInfections............................................................................................ 265
Chapterg28:gStructuregandgFunctiongofgthegHematologicgSystem............................................................ 273
Chapterg29:gAlterationsgofgErythrocytes,gPlatelets,gandgHemostaticgFunction........................................ 283
, g 3
Chapterg30:gAlterationsgofgLeukocytegandgLymphoidgFunction ............................................................... 293
Chapterg31:gAlterationsgofgHematologicgFunctiongingChildren................................................................. 300
Chapterg32:gStructuregandgFunctiongofgthegCardiovasculargandgLymphaticgSystems .............................. 311
Chapterg33:gAlterationsgofgCardiovasculargFunction ................................................................................ 324
Chapterg34:gAlterationsgofgCardiovasculargFunctiongingChildren ............................................................. 338
Chapterg35:gStructuregandgFunctiongofgthegPulmonarygSystem .............................................................. 346
Chapterg36:gAlterationsgofgPulmonarygFunction ...................................................................................... 356
Chapterg37:gAlterationsgofgPulmonarygFunctiongingChildren ................................................................... 373
Chapterg38:gStructuregandgFunctiongofgthegRenalgandgUrologicgSystems................................................ 381
Chapterg39:gAlterationsgofgRenalgandgUrinarygTractgFunction ................................................................. 391
Chapterg40:gAlterationsgofgRenalgandgUrinarygTractgFunctiongingChildren .............................................. 401
Chapterg41:gStructuregandgFunctiongofgthegDigestivegSystem ................................................................. 409
Chapterg42:gAlterationsgofgDigestivegFunction ......................................................................................... 421
Chapterg43:gAlterationsgofgDigestivegFunctiongingChildren ...................................................................... 432
Chapterg44:gStructuregandgFunctiongofgthegMusculoskeletalgSystem...................................................... 441
Chapterg45:gAlterationsgofgMusculoskeletalgFunction.............................................................................. 453
Chapterg46:gAlterationsgofgMusculoskeletalgFunctiongingChildren ........................................................... 466
Chapterg47:gStructure,gFunction,gandgDisordersgofgthegIntegument ....................................................... 475
Chapterg48:gAlterationsgofgthegIntegumentgingChildren ........................................................................... 486
Chapterg49:gShock,gMultiplegOrgangDysfunctiongSyndrome,gandgBurnsgingAdults .................................. 494
Chapterg50:gShock,gMultiplegOrgangDysfunctiongSyndrome,gandgBurnsgingChildren ............................... 502
g g g
:THE BIOLOGICAL BASIS FOR DISEASE IN
g g g g g
ADULTS AND CHILDREN 8TH EDITION,GRADED A
g g g g g
WITH QUESTIONS,ANSWERS AND
g g g
RATIONALES.
,TEST BANKg
PATHOPHYSIOLOGY
THE BIOLOGIC BASIS FOR DISEASE IN ADULTS AND CHILDREN
G G G G G G G G
8thgEdition
KathryngL.gMcCance,gSuegE.gHuether
, g 2
Contents
Chapterg01:gCellulargBiology ......................................................................................................................... 4
Chapterg02:gAlteredgCellulargandgTissuegBiology:gEnvironmentalgAgents.................................................. 18
Chapterg03:gThegCellulargEnvironment:gFluidsgandgElectrolytes,gAcidsgandgBases .................................... 31
Chapterg04:gGenesgandgGeneticgDiseases .................................................................................................. 44
Chapterg05:gGenes,gEnvironment-Lifestyle,gandgCommongDiseases .......................................................... 55
Chapterg06:gEpigeneticsgandgDisease ......................................................................................................... 63
Chapterg07:gInnategImmunity:gInflammationgandgWoundgHealing ............................................................ 68
Chapterg08:gAdaptivegImmunity ................................................................................................................. 83
Chapterg09:gAlterationsgingImmunitygandgInflammation ............................................................................ 95
Chapterg10:gInfection ................................................................................................................................ 108
Chapterg11:gStressgandgDisease ................................................................................................................ 117
Chapterg12:gCancergBiology ...................................................................................................................... 124
Chapterg13:gCancergEpidemiology ............................................................................................................ 137
Chapterg14:gCancergingChildren ................................................................................................................ 143
Chapterg15:gStructuregandgFunctiongofgthegNeurologicgSystem .............................................................. 148
Chapterg16:gPain,gTemperaturegRegulation,gSleep,gandgSensorygFunction.............................................. 159
Chapterg17:gAlterationsgingCognitivegSystems,gCerebralgHemodynamics,gandgMotorgFunction ............. 174
Chapterg18:gDisordersgofgthegCentralgandgPeripheralgNervousgSystemsgandgthegNeuromusculargJunction
.................................................................................................................................................................. 188
Chapterg19:gNeurobiologygofgSchizophrenia,gMoodgDisorders,gandgAnxietygDisorders .......................... 199
Chapterg20:gAlterationsgofgNeurologicgFunctiongingChildren.................................................................... 206
Chapterg21:gMechanismsgofgHormonalgRegulation .................................................................................. 213
Chapterg22:gAlterationsgofgHormonalgRegulation .................................................................................... 222
Chapterg23:gObesitygandgDisordersgofgNutrition ...................................................................................... 234
Chapterg24:gStructuregandgFunctiongofgthegReproductivegSystems ......................................................... 239
Chapterg25:gAlterationsgofgthegFemalegReproductivegSystem ................................................................. 249
Chapterg26:gAlterationsgofgthegMalegReproductivegSystem..................................................................... 259
Chapterg27:gSexuallygTransmittedgInfections............................................................................................ 265
Chapterg28:gStructuregandgFunctiongofgthegHematologicgSystem............................................................ 273
Chapterg29:gAlterationsgofgErythrocytes,gPlatelets,gandgHemostaticgFunction........................................ 283
, g 3
Chapterg30:gAlterationsgofgLeukocytegandgLymphoidgFunction ............................................................... 293
Chapterg31:gAlterationsgofgHematologicgFunctiongingChildren................................................................. 300
Chapterg32:gStructuregandgFunctiongofgthegCardiovasculargandgLymphaticgSystems .............................. 311
Chapterg33:gAlterationsgofgCardiovasculargFunction ................................................................................ 324
Chapterg34:gAlterationsgofgCardiovasculargFunctiongingChildren ............................................................. 338
Chapterg35:gStructuregandgFunctiongofgthegPulmonarygSystem .............................................................. 346
Chapterg36:gAlterationsgofgPulmonarygFunction ...................................................................................... 356
Chapterg37:gAlterationsgofgPulmonarygFunctiongingChildren ................................................................... 373
Chapterg38:gStructuregandgFunctiongofgthegRenalgandgUrologicgSystems................................................ 381
Chapterg39:gAlterationsgofgRenalgandgUrinarygTractgFunction ................................................................. 391
Chapterg40:gAlterationsgofgRenalgandgUrinarygTractgFunctiongingChildren .............................................. 401
Chapterg41:gStructuregandgFunctiongofgthegDigestivegSystem ................................................................. 409
Chapterg42:gAlterationsgofgDigestivegFunction ......................................................................................... 421
Chapterg43:gAlterationsgofgDigestivegFunctiongingChildren ...................................................................... 432
Chapterg44:gStructuregandgFunctiongofgthegMusculoskeletalgSystem...................................................... 441
Chapterg45:gAlterationsgofgMusculoskeletalgFunction.............................................................................. 453
Chapterg46:gAlterationsgofgMusculoskeletalgFunctiongingChildren ........................................................... 466
Chapterg47:gStructure,gFunction,gandgDisordersgofgthegIntegument ....................................................... 475
Chapterg48:gAlterationsgofgthegIntegumentgingChildren ........................................................................... 486
Chapterg49:gShock,gMultiplegOrgangDysfunctiongSyndrome,gandgBurnsgingAdults .................................. 494
Chapterg50:gShock,gMultiplegOrgangDysfunctiongSyndrome,gandgBurnsgingChildren ............................... 502