Science Medicine Gastroenterology
PNR 309 TEST 2 EXAM 2025 ACTUAL EXAM
COMPLETE ACCURATE EXAM QUESTIONS WITH
DETAILED VERIFIED ANSWERS (100% CORRECT
ANSWERS) /ALREADY
GRADED A+
The nurse is caring for a C
client who is receiving
chemotherapy and rings the
call bell to report an onset of
nausea. The nurse should
prepare a prn dose of which
of the following prescribed
medications?
a) Morphine sulphate
b) Zolpide
m
c)Ondans
etron
d) dexamethasone
After administering a dose of A - promethazine also has sedative and amnesic properties.
promethazine to a client
with nausea and vomiting,
the nurse explains that
which of the following may
be experienced as a
common temporary
adverse effect of the
medication?
a) Drowsiness
b) Reduced hearing
c) Sensation of falling
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,4/2/25, 9:47 PM PNR 309 TEST 2 EXAM 2025 ACTUAL EXAM COMPLETE ACCURATE EXAM QUESTIONS WITH DETAILED VERIFIED ANSWER…
d) Photosensitivity
inflammation of the gastric mucosa that may be acute or
Gastritis
chronic, and may be diffuse or localized.
Gastric cancer an adenocarcinoma of the stomach wall.
condition characterized by erosion of the GI mucosa
Peptic ulcer disease (PUD) resulting from the digestive action of HCl and pepsin.
Peptic ulcers can be classified as acute or chronic,
depending on the degree and duration of mucosal
involvement.
Types of PUD (3) gastric, duodenal, stress
excess acid
secretion,
Causes/etiology of PUD
antacid use,
NSAID
use,
bacteria
women,
elderly
Gastric ulcer etiology and risk
factors: (>50yo)
risks: H pylori infection, medications, smoking, bile reflux
familial tendency,
most often between
35-45yo, type O blood
Duodenal ulcer etiology and
risk factors: (^ HCL production)
risks: COPD, cirrhosis, pancreatitis, renal failure,
smoking/alcohol, hyperparathyroidism
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,4/2/25, 9:47 PM PNR 309 TEST 2 EXAM 2025 ACTUAL EXAM COMPLETE ACCURATE EXAM QUESTIONS WITH DETAILED VERIFIED ANSWER…
endoscopy w
biopsy, urea
breath test,
xray,
Diagnosing PUD
CBC
(anemia),
urinalysi
s, liver
enzymes,
serum amylase
(pancreatic fxn), stool
collection (occult
blood)
lifestyle
modifications,
Treatment for PUD
drug therapy,
nutritional
therapy,
surgical
therapy
avoid irritating
What nutritional therapy is food/drinks,
indicated for PUD? bland diet
recommended,
6 small meals a
day,
only drink liquids between meals
The results of a client's B - esp beer
recent endoscopy indicate
the presence of peptic
ulcer disease (PUD).
Which of the following
teaching points should the
nurse provide to the client
in light of this new
diagnosis?
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, 4/2/25, 9:47 PM PNR 309 TEST 2 EXAM 2025 ACTUAL EXAM COMPLETE ACCURATE EXAM QUESTIONS WITH DETAILED VERIFIED ANSWER…
a) "You'll need to drink at
least two to three glasses
of milk daily."
b) "It would likely be
beneficial for you to
eliminate drinking
alcohol."
c) "Many people find that a
minced or puréed diet
eases their symptoms of
PUD."
d) "Your medications
should allow you to
maintain your present diet
while minimizing
symptoms."
H2R blockers (oral or IV) - Ranitidine,
Cimetidine, famotidine; PPIs -
Omeprazole, Esomeprazole;
Drug therapy for PUD (name,
class) Antibiotics (for H
Pylori); Antacids -
Gaviscon, Maalox;
anticholinergics;
cytoprotective drugs - Sucralfate, Misoprostol
The nurse determines that a C
client has experienced the
beneficial effects of
medication therapy with
famotidine when which of the
following symptoms is
relieved?
a) belching
b) nausea
c) epigastric pain
d) Difficulty swallowing
The three major hemorrhage, perforation, and gastric outlet obstruction.
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