1
TEST BANK FOR PATHOPHYSIOLOGY: A PRACTICAL APPROACH
, 2
CHAPTER c 1
QUESTIONS
1. cThe cmovement cof cwater cor canother csolvent cacross cthe ccellular cmembrane
cfrom can carea cof clow csolute cconcentration cto can carea cof chigh csolute cconcentration
cis creferred cto cas
A. meiosis.
B. osmosis.
C. lysis.
D. mitosis.
2. cCells cbecome cspecialized cin ctheir cstructure cand cfunction cthrough
A. proliferation.
B. atrophy.
C. differentiation.
D. pinocytosis.
3. cEradicating cthe cdisease cis cthe cgoal cof
A. palliative ctreatment.
B. all ccancer ctreatment.
C. prophylactic ctreatment.
D. curative ctreatment.
4. cThe cfetus cis cmost cvulnerable cto cenvironmental cinfluences cduring cwhich
cperiod cof cgestation?
A. 10 cto c15 cdays
B. The cfirst c30 cdays
C. 15 cto c60 cdays
D. The cfirst ctrimester
5. cWhich cform cof ccellular cadaptation coccurs cbecause cof cdecreased cwork
cdemands con cthe ccell?
A. Hypertrophy
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B. Hyperplasia
C. Atrophy
D. Metaplasia
6. cWhat care cthe csex cchromosomes cthat ca cfemale chas?
A. Paired cX cchromosomes
B. Autosomes
C. One cX cand cone cY cchromosome
D. Two cY cchromosomes
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7. cWhich cdisorders care cpassed cfrom can caffected cparent cto can coffspring cregardless cof
csex?
A. Sex-linked cdisorders
B. Fragile cX csyndrome
C. Autosomal cdominant cdisorders
D. All cof cthe cabove
8. cGangrene cis ca cform cof
A. caseous cnecrosis.
B. liquefaction cnecrosis.
C. coagulative cnecrosis.
D. fat cnecrosis.
9. cThe cgenetic cinformation cfor ca ccell cis ccontained cin cthe
A. nucleus.
B. organelles.
C. lipid cbilayer.
D. cytoplasm.
10. cThe cdisease cstate cof ca cneoplasm cis
A. apoptosis.
B. atrophy.
C. exocytosis.
D. cancer.
11. cA cpossible cteratogen cis ca(n)
A. lipid cbilayer.
B. allele.
C. infection.
D. chromosome.
12. cHow cmany cchromosomes cdo cwe chave?
A. 23
B. 46
C. Several cthousand
D. About c3 cbillion
13. cSelective cpermeability callows cfree cpassage cin cand cout cof ccells cto
A. enzymes.
B. glucose.
C. electrolytes.
D. all cof cthe cabove.
14. cWhich ctype cof ccellular cadaptation cis cundergone cby cthe cmuscles cof can cextremity
cthat chas cbeen cin ca ccast cfor ca clong cperiod cof ctime?
A. Hypertrophy
TEST BANK FOR PATHOPHYSIOLOGY: A PRACTICAL APPROACH
, 2
CHAPTER c 1
QUESTIONS
1. cThe cmovement cof cwater cor canother csolvent cacross cthe ccellular cmembrane
cfrom can carea cof clow csolute cconcentration cto can carea cof chigh csolute cconcentration
cis creferred cto cas
A. meiosis.
B. osmosis.
C. lysis.
D. mitosis.
2. cCells cbecome cspecialized cin ctheir cstructure cand cfunction cthrough
A. proliferation.
B. atrophy.
C. differentiation.
D. pinocytosis.
3. cEradicating cthe cdisease cis cthe cgoal cof
A. palliative ctreatment.
B. all ccancer ctreatment.
C. prophylactic ctreatment.
D. curative ctreatment.
4. cThe cfetus cis cmost cvulnerable cto cenvironmental cinfluences cduring cwhich
cperiod cof cgestation?
A. 10 cto c15 cdays
B. The cfirst c30 cdays
C. 15 cto c60 cdays
D. The cfirst ctrimester
5. cWhich cform cof ccellular cadaptation coccurs cbecause cof cdecreased cwork
cdemands con cthe ccell?
A. Hypertrophy
, 3
B. Hyperplasia
C. Atrophy
D. Metaplasia
6. cWhat care cthe csex cchromosomes cthat ca cfemale chas?
A. Paired cX cchromosomes
B. Autosomes
C. One cX cand cone cY cchromosome
D. Two cY cchromosomes
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7. cWhich cdisorders care cpassed cfrom can caffected cparent cto can coffspring cregardless cof
csex?
A. Sex-linked cdisorders
B. Fragile cX csyndrome
C. Autosomal cdominant cdisorders
D. All cof cthe cabove
8. cGangrene cis ca cform cof
A. caseous cnecrosis.
B. liquefaction cnecrosis.
C. coagulative cnecrosis.
D. fat cnecrosis.
9. cThe cgenetic cinformation cfor ca ccell cis ccontained cin cthe
A. nucleus.
B. organelles.
C. lipid cbilayer.
D. cytoplasm.
10. cThe cdisease cstate cof ca cneoplasm cis
A. apoptosis.
B. atrophy.
C. exocytosis.
D. cancer.
11. cA cpossible cteratogen cis ca(n)
A. lipid cbilayer.
B. allele.
C. infection.
D. chromosome.
12. cHow cmany cchromosomes cdo cwe chave?
A. 23
B. 46
C. Several cthousand
D. About c3 cbillion
13. cSelective cpermeability callows cfree cpassage cin cand cout cof ccells cto
A. enzymes.
B. glucose.
C. electrolytes.
D. all cof cthe cabove.
14. cWhich ctype cof ccellular cadaptation cis cundergone cby cthe cmuscles cof can cextremity
cthat chas cbeen cin ca ccast cfor ca clong cperiod cof ctime?
A. Hypertrophy
