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Environmental Science 1126: Exam 2 (Snyder LSU) Questions and answers graded A+ 2025/2026

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Environmental Science 1126: Exam 2 (Snyder LSU) Questions and answers graded A+ 2025/2026

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Environmental Science 1126: Exam 2
(Snyder LSU)

Humans are ___ selected and grow___? - ANS-k selected

exponentially

first revolution in human history? - ANS-neolithic

human origins - ANS-evolved in africa 200,000 years ago

neolithic revolution - ANS-- paleolithic period, first occurred in middle east

- transition from nomadic h/g lifestyle to permanent settlements

- everything we consider civilization

- agriculture was invented, food surpluses, domesticated crops

hunter gatherers - ANS-- men hunted (proteins), women gathered (calories)

- paleolithic period, but some exist today

Industrial Revolution - ANS-- transition to fossil fuel

- england, late 1700s

- biggo economic growth

- steam engine (james watt)

-mechanization of agriculture and transportation allowed more food accessibility

- wasn't spread out evenly

medical revolution - ANS-- 1880s its clear bacteria causes disease

- "hmm maybe wash ur hands sis, before delivering a baby" (ignaz semmelweis)

- spontaneous generation (pasteur)

, - vaccinations, treating sewage and drinking water, antibiotics and penicillin, nutritional
improvements

green revolution - ANS-- "man saved a billion lives" (norman bourlaug)

- introduced new crops that thrived in developing world but needs modern fertilizer !

- fertilizer, pesticides, and irrigation

human population # today?? - ANS-7.5 billion

how many of the population live in asia? - ANS-4 billion

TFR= 2? - ANS-stable pop. growth

TFR>2 - ANS-pop. grows

TFR<2 - ANS-pop. shrinks

USA TFR? - ANS-2.0- 2.1

developed countries TFR range? - ANS-1.1-1.6

developing countries TFR range? - ANS-2.8- 7

what does population growth effect in the environment? - ANS-climate change, biodiversity loss,
natural and energy resource use, food production, water supply, habitat destruction, and
deforestation

earth's carrying capacity (k) ? - ANS-unclear***

population profile - ANS-shows the number or percentage of men and women in a population
per year group or range of years (sometimes called a population pyramid)

age structure - ANS-number of people in each age group at a given date

phase I of human growth - ANS-- primitive stability

- high births are offset by high deaths

phase II - ANS-- epidemiologic transition

- declining death rate

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