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Exam (elaborations)

HESI GERIATRICS EXAM TEST BANK 300 QUESTIONS WITH 100% CORRECT ANSWERS UPDATED 2022/2023

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HESI GERIATRICS EXAM TEST BANK 300 QUESTIONS WITH 100% CORRECT ANSWERS UPDATED 2022/2023

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Institution
HESI GERIATRICS
Course
HESI GERIATRICS

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Uploaded on
April 2, 2025
Number of pages
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Written in
2024/2025
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HESI GERIATRICS EXAM TEST BANK 300 QUESTIONS WITH 100% CORRECT ANSWERS UPDATED
2022/2023


Your older female patient is complaining because she is having frequent UTIs. Which normal
age-related change is most likely to be a contributing factor?

ch. 3 - (ANSWER)Decreased bladder muscle tone



Which are normal age-related changes? (Select all that apply.)

ch. 3 - (ANSWER)1 Decreased visual acuity

4 Increased gastric pH

8 Decreased serum albumin

10 Decreased rate of peristalsis
#@$#%^&^*
&(*
What are patients who have had Parkinson disease for 10 years likely to exhibit? (Select all that
apply.)

ch. 3 - (ANSWER)1 Rigidity and tremors when at rest

3 Dementia



An older adult is coming to your clinic for treatment for a gastric ulcer. Which treatment would
the nurse expect to be ordered?

ch.3 - (ANSWER)Antibiotics



What should the nurse explain when discussing expected changes in the female reproductive
system to an older adult?

ch. 3 - (ANSWER)Production of vaginal secretions decreases



The nurse performs a skin assessment of an older adult. Which finding is abnormal and needs to
be reported?

ch. 3 - (ANSWER)A dark, elevated patch that bleeds when touched

,HESI GERIATRICS EXAM TEST BANK 300 QUESTIONS WITH 100% CORRECT ANSWERS UPDATED
2022/2023


The nurse encourages the patient to maintain a steady weight in the recommended range to
decrease risk of which common endocrine disease observed in older adults?

ch. 3 - (ANSWER)Diabetes mellitus



What is the activity that best promotes health maintenance for the typical older adult?

ch. 4 - (ANSWER)One 30-minute walk, 3 to 5 times a week



The nurse recognizes that regular dental visits are:

ch.4 - (ANSWER)Recommended on a yearly basis for all older adults, even those with dentures.
#@$#%^&^*
&(*
An older adult does not follow through with health recommendations from the primary health
care provider. The older adult does not take prescribed medications or keep medical
appointments. Which patient problem should the LPN/LVN anticipate seeing on the care plan?

ch. 4 - (ANSWER)Nonadherence with the treatment plan



Which immunizations should older adults receive on a yearly basis? (Select all that apply.)

ch. 4 - (ANSWER)Influenza vaccine



When attempting to help an older adult improve his or her health maintenance practices, the
nurse will need to assess which factors? (Select all that apply.)

ch.4 - (ANSWER)Cultural beliefs

Socioeconomic status

Religious beliefs

Educational level

, HESI GERIATRICS EXAM TEST BANK 300 QUESTIONS WITH 100% CORRECT ANSWERS UPDATED
2022/2023


Your patient tells you she understands that she is at greater risk of certain diseases because of
her Hispanic American heritage. Based on what you have learned, which disorder(s) might she
be at greater risk for? (Select all that apply.)

ch.4 - (ANSWER)Obesity

Stomach cancer

Diabetes mellitus

Cervical cancer



Which interventions would be appropriate when teaching a patient with presbycusis? (Select all
that apply.)
#@$#%^&^*
ch. 5 - (ANSWER)Use visual cues or written materials. &(*

Repeat information.

Face the patient when talking.

Speak without food or drink in your mouth.



The nurse is caring for an older adult in a rehabilitation unit. Which actions by the nurse are
most likely to enhance communication with the patient? (Select all that apply.)

ch. 5 - (ANSWER)Identify yourself; remind the person who you are.

Use pictures and gestures in addition to words.

Be patient, and avoid interrupting.



A nurse is caring for an older adult who is upset about having to move into a skilled nursing
facility. Which communication technique used by the nurse is most effective at establishing an
empathetic climate?

ch. 5 - (ANSWER)Open-ended responses

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