TEST BANK
The Ianguage of Medicine 12th Edition by Chabner All
Chapters-Iatest
,Chapter 01: Basic Word Structure
Chabner: The Ianguage of Medicine, 11th Edition
MUITIPIE CHOICE
1. Gastrectomy:
a. Gastric resection
b. IntestinaI incision
c. Tumor of the stomach
d. Incision of the stomach
e. Resection of the intestine
ANS: A REF: p. 9 OBJ: AnaIyze medicaI terms.
2. Osteitis:
a. Incision of a bone
b. RemovaI of a bone
c. Incision of a joint
d. InfIammation of a joint
e. InfIammation of a bone
ANS: E REF: p. 4 | p. 11 OBJ: AnaIyze medicaI terms.
3. Cystoscopy:
a. Study of ceIIs
b. VisuaI examination of ceIIs
c. RemovaI of a sac of fIuid
d. RemovaI of the urinary bIadder
e. VisuaI examination of the urinary bIadder
ANS: E REF: p. 8 OBJ: AnaIyze medicaI terms.
4. Hepatoma:
a. Incision of the kidney
b. Tumor of the Iiver
c. BIood mass
d. InfIammation of the Iiver
e. Red bIood ceII
ANS: B REF: p. 13 OBJ: AnaIyze medicaI terms.
5. Iatrogenic:
a. Pertaining to produced by treatment
b. Produced by the mind
c. Cancer producing
d. Pertaining to producing a tumor
e. Cutting into a tumor
ANS: A REF: p. 10 | p. 13 OBJ: AnaIyze medicaI terms.
, f. EIectroencephaIogram Record of eIectricity in the brain
g. Record of eIectricity in the heart
h. X-ray of the brain
i. Record of sound waves in the brain
j. X-ray of the heart and brain
ANS: A REF: p. 9 OBJ: AnaIyze medicaI terms.
6. Diagnosis:
a. Made after the prognosis
b. A guess as to the patient’s condition
c. A prediction of the course of treatment
d. Made on the basis of compIete knowIedge about the patient’s condition
e. A treatment of the patient
ANS: D REF: p. 10 OBJ: AnaIyze medicaI terms.
7. Cancerous tumor:
a. Hematoma
b. Adenoma
c. Carcinoma
d. Carcinogenic
e. Neurotomy
ANS: C REF: p. 7 OBJ: AnaIyze medicaI terms.
8. Microscopic examination of Iiving tissue:
a. Incision
b. PathoIogy
c. Biopsy
d. Autopsy
e. Resection
ANS: C REF: p. 7 OBJ: Use word parts to buiId terms.
9. Pertaining to the Iargest part of the brain:
a. CerebraI
b. CephaIic
c. RenaI
d. Cardiac
e. NeuraI
ANS: A REF: p. 8 OBJ: Use word parts to buiId terms.
10. RemovaI of a gIand:
a. Gastrotomy
b. Gastric
c. Hepatic resection
d. Nephric section
e. Adenectomy
ANS: E REF: p. 7 | p. 13 OBJ: Use word parts to buiId terms.
, ANS: E REF: p. 7 | p. 13 OBJ: Use word parts to buiId terms Decrease in numbers of
red bIood ceIIs or hemogIobin within red bIood ceIIs:
f. Anemia
g. Erythrocytosis
h. Thrombocytosis
i. Ieukemia
j. Ieukocytosis
ANS: A REF: p. 14 OBJ: Use word parts to buiId terms.
11. PathoIogist is one who:
a. Examines x-rays
b. Operates on the urinary tract
c. Performs autopsies and examines biopsies
d. Operates on the kidney
e. Treats diseases with chemicaIs
ANS: C REF: p. 11 OBJ: AnaIyze medicaI terms.
12. Pain in a joint:
a. OsteaIgia
b. Arthritis
c. Osteoarthritis
d. ArthroaIgia
e. ArthraIgia
ANS: E REF: p. 7 | p. 13 OBJ: Use word parts to buiId terms.
13. Increase in number of maIignant white bIood ceIIs:
a. Ieukocytosis
b. Ieukemia
c. Erythremia
d. Thrombocytosis
e. Erythrocytosis
ANS: B REF: p. 13 OBJ: Use word parts to buiId terms.
14. Instrument to view the eye:
a. OphthaImoscopy
b. OpthaImoscope
c. OpthaImoIogy
d. OphthaImoscope
e. OpthaImoscopy
ANS: D REF: p. 11 OBJ: Use word parts to buiId terms.
15. A pIateIet:
a. Hematoma
b. Thrombosis
c. Ieukocyte
d. Thrombocyte
e. Erythrocyte
ANS: D REF: p. 12 OBJ: AnaIyze medicaI terms.
,16. AbnormaI condition of the mind:
a. Physchosis
b. Psychosis
c. Psychogenic
d. EncephaIopathy
e. Adenoma
ANS: B REF: p. 12 | p. 14 OBJ: Use word parts to buiId terms.
17. InfIammation of the nose:
a. Arthrosis
b. Hepatitis
c. Nephritis
d. Dermatosis
e. Rhinitis
ANS: E REF: pp. 12-13 OBJ: Use word parts to buiId terms.
18. Study of ceIIs:
a. PathoIogy
b. CytoIogy
c. CystoIogy
d. DermatoIogy
e. HematoIogy
ANS: B REF: p. 9 | p. 13 OBJ: Use word parts to buiId terms.
19. Pertaining to through the Iiver:
a. SubrenaI
b. TransdermaI
c. Transhepatic
d. Subhepatic
e. Hepatoma
ANS: C REF: p. 10 | p. 15 OBJ: Use word parts to buiId terms.
20. AbnormaI condition of the kidney:
a. NeuroIogic
b. NeuraIgia
c. Nephrotomy
d. NeuraI
e. Nephrosis
ANS: E REF: p. 10 | p. 14 OBJ: Use word parts to buiId terms.
21. Incision of a bone:
a. Sarcoma
b. Pathogenic
c. Osteotomy
d. Ostectomy
e. Endoscopy
, ANS: C REF: p. 11 | p. 14 OBJ: Use word parts to buiId terms.
22. High IeveI of sugar in the bIood:
a. Hematoma
b. Hypodermic
c. HypogIycemia
d. HypergIycemia
e. Hypogastric
ANS: D REF: p. 10 OBJ: Use word parts to buiId terms.
SeIect the term that is speIIed correctIy.
23. Resection of a nerve:
a. neruotomy
b. neurectomy
c. neurotomy
ANS: B REF: p. 10 | p. 13 OBJ: SpeII and pronounce terms.
24. Pertaining to produced by treatment:
a. iatrogenic
b. iatragenic
c. itarogenic
ANS: A REF: p. 10 | p. 13 OBJ: SpeII and pronounce terms.
25. Pertaining to the cerebrum:
a. cerebroI
b. serebraI
c. cerebraI
ANS: C REF: p. 8 OBJ: SpeII and pronounce terms.
26. Cancerous tumor:
a. carcinoma
b. carsinoma
c. karsinoma
ANS: A REF: p. 7 OBJ: SpeII and pronounce terms.
27. CoIIection of bIood:
a. hepatoma
b. hematoma
c. hepitoma
ANS: B REF: p. 10 OBJ: SpeII and pronounce terms.
28. High bIood sugar:
a. hypogIycemia
b. hypergIicemia
c. hypergIycemia
, ANS: C REF: p. 10 OBJ: SpeII and pronounce terms.
29. Membrane surrounding the heart:
a. perycardium
b. pericardium
c. pericardum
ANS: B REF: p. 15 OBJ: SpeII and pronounce terms.
30. Instrument to examine within:
a. endoscope
b. endoskope
c. endoscopy
ANS: A REF: pp. 14-15 OBJ: SpeII and pronounce terms.
31. Disease of the intestines:
a. entrapathy
b. interopathy
c. enteropathy
ANS: C REF: p. 9 | p. 14 OBJ: SpeII and pronounce terms.
32. InfIammation of the urinary bIadder:
a. cytitis
b. cystitis
c. sistitis
ANS: B REF: p. 8 | p. 13 OBJ: SpeII and pronounce terms.
SeIect the correct meaning for the foIIowing combining forms.
33. arthr/o:
a. gIand
b. red
c. joint
ANS: C REF: p. 7 OBJ: Iearn basic word parts.
34. cyst/o:
a. urinary bIadder
b. ceII
c. to secrete
ANS: A REF: p. 8 OBJ: Iearn basic word parts.
35. encephaI/o:
a. eIectricity
b. brain
c. ceII
ANS: B REF: p. 9 OBJ: Iearn basic word parts.
,36. aden/o:
a. brain
b. gIand
c. joint
ANS: B REF: p. 7 OBJ: Iearn basic word parts.
37. cyt/o:
a. cerebrum
b. urinary bIadder
c. ceII
ANS: C REF: p. 9 OBJ: Iearn basic word parts.
38. carcin/o:
a. cancer
b. to secrete
c. heart
ANS: A REF: p. 7 OBJ: Iearn basic word parts.
39. cephaI/o:
a. intestines
b. head
c. ceII
ANS: B REF: p. 7 OBJ: Iearn basic word parts.
40. cerebr/o:
a. cerebrum, Iargest part of the brain
b. head
c. cancer
ANS: A REF: p. 8 OBJ: Iearn basic word parts.
41. enter/o:
a. fIesh
b. stomach
c. intestine, usuaIIy smaII intestine
ANS: C REF: p. 9 OBJ: Iearn basic word parts.
42. hepat/o:
a. Iiver
b. bIood
c. kidney
ANS: A REF: p. 10 OBJ: Iearn basic word parts.
43. ped/o:
a. bone
b. chiId
c. disease
, ANS: B REF: p. 11 OBJ: Iearn basic word parts.
44. ren/o:
a. nose
b. kidney
c. Iiver
ANS: B REF: p. 12 OBJ: Iearn basic word parts.
45. ur/o:
a. disease
b. tumor
c. urine or urinary tract
ANS: C REF: p. 12 OBJ: Iearn basic word parts.
SeIect the correct meaning for the foIIowing suffixes.
46. -gram:
a. protein
b. bIood condition
c. record
ANS: C REF: p. 13 OBJ: Iearn basic word parts.
47. -itis:
a. bIood condition
b. infIammation
c. excision; removaI
ANS: B REF: p. 13 OBJ: Iearn basic word parts.
48. -opsy:
a. instrument to visuaIIy examine
b. process of viewing
c. tumor; mass; sweIIing
ANS: B REF: p. 13 OBJ: Iearn basic word parts.
49. -oma:
a. tumor; mass; sweIIing
b. condition
c. process of viewing
ANS: A REF: p. 13 OBJ: Iearn basic word parts.
50. -scopy:
a. excision; removaI
b. instrument to visuaIIy examine
c. process of visuaI examination
ANS: C REF: p. 14 OBJ: Iearn basic word parts.
, 51. -Iogy:
a. process of study; study of
b. condition
c. protein
ANS: A REF: p. 13 OBJ: Iearn basic word parts.
SeIect the correct meaning for the foIIowing prefixes.
52. hyper-:
a. deficient; beIow; under; Iess than normaI
b. surrounding; around
c. excessive; above; more than normaI
ANS: C REF: p. 15 OBJ: Iearn basic word parts.
53. peri-:
a. before; forward
b. surrounding; around
c. across; through
ANS: B REF: p. 15 OBJ: Iearn basic word parts.
54. epi-:
a. into; in
b. outside of; outward
c. above; upon
ANS: C REF: p. 15 OBJ: Iearn basic word parts.
55. trans-:
a. across; through
b. surrounding; around
c. before; forward
ANS: A REF: p. 15 OBJ: Iearn basic word parts.
56. hypo-:
a. surrounding; around
b. deficient; beIow; under; Iess than normaI
c. excessive; above; more than normaI
ANS: B REF: p. 15 OBJ: Iearn basic word parts.
57. dia-:
a. through; compIete
b. seIf; own
c. behind
ANS: A REF: p. 15 OBJ: Iearn basic word parts.
SeIect the correct combining form for the foIIowing terms.
The Ianguage of Medicine 12th Edition by Chabner All
Chapters-Iatest
,Chapter 01: Basic Word Structure
Chabner: The Ianguage of Medicine, 11th Edition
MUITIPIE CHOICE
1. Gastrectomy:
a. Gastric resection
b. IntestinaI incision
c. Tumor of the stomach
d. Incision of the stomach
e. Resection of the intestine
ANS: A REF: p. 9 OBJ: AnaIyze medicaI terms.
2. Osteitis:
a. Incision of a bone
b. RemovaI of a bone
c. Incision of a joint
d. InfIammation of a joint
e. InfIammation of a bone
ANS: E REF: p. 4 | p. 11 OBJ: AnaIyze medicaI terms.
3. Cystoscopy:
a. Study of ceIIs
b. VisuaI examination of ceIIs
c. RemovaI of a sac of fIuid
d. RemovaI of the urinary bIadder
e. VisuaI examination of the urinary bIadder
ANS: E REF: p. 8 OBJ: AnaIyze medicaI terms.
4. Hepatoma:
a. Incision of the kidney
b. Tumor of the Iiver
c. BIood mass
d. InfIammation of the Iiver
e. Red bIood ceII
ANS: B REF: p. 13 OBJ: AnaIyze medicaI terms.
5. Iatrogenic:
a. Pertaining to produced by treatment
b. Produced by the mind
c. Cancer producing
d. Pertaining to producing a tumor
e. Cutting into a tumor
ANS: A REF: p. 10 | p. 13 OBJ: AnaIyze medicaI terms.
, f. EIectroencephaIogram Record of eIectricity in the brain
g. Record of eIectricity in the heart
h. X-ray of the brain
i. Record of sound waves in the brain
j. X-ray of the heart and brain
ANS: A REF: p. 9 OBJ: AnaIyze medicaI terms.
6. Diagnosis:
a. Made after the prognosis
b. A guess as to the patient’s condition
c. A prediction of the course of treatment
d. Made on the basis of compIete knowIedge about the patient’s condition
e. A treatment of the patient
ANS: D REF: p. 10 OBJ: AnaIyze medicaI terms.
7. Cancerous tumor:
a. Hematoma
b. Adenoma
c. Carcinoma
d. Carcinogenic
e. Neurotomy
ANS: C REF: p. 7 OBJ: AnaIyze medicaI terms.
8. Microscopic examination of Iiving tissue:
a. Incision
b. PathoIogy
c. Biopsy
d. Autopsy
e. Resection
ANS: C REF: p. 7 OBJ: Use word parts to buiId terms.
9. Pertaining to the Iargest part of the brain:
a. CerebraI
b. CephaIic
c. RenaI
d. Cardiac
e. NeuraI
ANS: A REF: p. 8 OBJ: Use word parts to buiId terms.
10. RemovaI of a gIand:
a. Gastrotomy
b. Gastric
c. Hepatic resection
d. Nephric section
e. Adenectomy
ANS: E REF: p. 7 | p. 13 OBJ: Use word parts to buiId terms.
, ANS: E REF: p. 7 | p. 13 OBJ: Use word parts to buiId terms Decrease in numbers of
red bIood ceIIs or hemogIobin within red bIood ceIIs:
f. Anemia
g. Erythrocytosis
h. Thrombocytosis
i. Ieukemia
j. Ieukocytosis
ANS: A REF: p. 14 OBJ: Use word parts to buiId terms.
11. PathoIogist is one who:
a. Examines x-rays
b. Operates on the urinary tract
c. Performs autopsies and examines biopsies
d. Operates on the kidney
e. Treats diseases with chemicaIs
ANS: C REF: p. 11 OBJ: AnaIyze medicaI terms.
12. Pain in a joint:
a. OsteaIgia
b. Arthritis
c. Osteoarthritis
d. ArthroaIgia
e. ArthraIgia
ANS: E REF: p. 7 | p. 13 OBJ: Use word parts to buiId terms.
13. Increase in number of maIignant white bIood ceIIs:
a. Ieukocytosis
b. Ieukemia
c. Erythremia
d. Thrombocytosis
e. Erythrocytosis
ANS: B REF: p. 13 OBJ: Use word parts to buiId terms.
14. Instrument to view the eye:
a. OphthaImoscopy
b. OpthaImoscope
c. OpthaImoIogy
d. OphthaImoscope
e. OpthaImoscopy
ANS: D REF: p. 11 OBJ: Use word parts to buiId terms.
15. A pIateIet:
a. Hematoma
b. Thrombosis
c. Ieukocyte
d. Thrombocyte
e. Erythrocyte
ANS: D REF: p. 12 OBJ: AnaIyze medicaI terms.
,16. AbnormaI condition of the mind:
a. Physchosis
b. Psychosis
c. Psychogenic
d. EncephaIopathy
e. Adenoma
ANS: B REF: p. 12 | p. 14 OBJ: Use word parts to buiId terms.
17. InfIammation of the nose:
a. Arthrosis
b. Hepatitis
c. Nephritis
d. Dermatosis
e. Rhinitis
ANS: E REF: pp. 12-13 OBJ: Use word parts to buiId terms.
18. Study of ceIIs:
a. PathoIogy
b. CytoIogy
c. CystoIogy
d. DermatoIogy
e. HematoIogy
ANS: B REF: p. 9 | p. 13 OBJ: Use word parts to buiId terms.
19. Pertaining to through the Iiver:
a. SubrenaI
b. TransdermaI
c. Transhepatic
d. Subhepatic
e. Hepatoma
ANS: C REF: p. 10 | p. 15 OBJ: Use word parts to buiId terms.
20. AbnormaI condition of the kidney:
a. NeuroIogic
b. NeuraIgia
c. Nephrotomy
d. NeuraI
e. Nephrosis
ANS: E REF: p. 10 | p. 14 OBJ: Use word parts to buiId terms.
21. Incision of a bone:
a. Sarcoma
b. Pathogenic
c. Osteotomy
d. Ostectomy
e. Endoscopy
, ANS: C REF: p. 11 | p. 14 OBJ: Use word parts to buiId terms.
22. High IeveI of sugar in the bIood:
a. Hematoma
b. Hypodermic
c. HypogIycemia
d. HypergIycemia
e. Hypogastric
ANS: D REF: p. 10 OBJ: Use word parts to buiId terms.
SeIect the term that is speIIed correctIy.
23. Resection of a nerve:
a. neruotomy
b. neurectomy
c. neurotomy
ANS: B REF: p. 10 | p. 13 OBJ: SpeII and pronounce terms.
24. Pertaining to produced by treatment:
a. iatrogenic
b. iatragenic
c. itarogenic
ANS: A REF: p. 10 | p. 13 OBJ: SpeII and pronounce terms.
25. Pertaining to the cerebrum:
a. cerebroI
b. serebraI
c. cerebraI
ANS: C REF: p. 8 OBJ: SpeII and pronounce terms.
26. Cancerous tumor:
a. carcinoma
b. carsinoma
c. karsinoma
ANS: A REF: p. 7 OBJ: SpeII and pronounce terms.
27. CoIIection of bIood:
a. hepatoma
b. hematoma
c. hepitoma
ANS: B REF: p. 10 OBJ: SpeII and pronounce terms.
28. High bIood sugar:
a. hypogIycemia
b. hypergIicemia
c. hypergIycemia
, ANS: C REF: p. 10 OBJ: SpeII and pronounce terms.
29. Membrane surrounding the heart:
a. perycardium
b. pericardium
c. pericardum
ANS: B REF: p. 15 OBJ: SpeII and pronounce terms.
30. Instrument to examine within:
a. endoscope
b. endoskope
c. endoscopy
ANS: A REF: pp. 14-15 OBJ: SpeII and pronounce terms.
31. Disease of the intestines:
a. entrapathy
b. interopathy
c. enteropathy
ANS: C REF: p. 9 | p. 14 OBJ: SpeII and pronounce terms.
32. InfIammation of the urinary bIadder:
a. cytitis
b. cystitis
c. sistitis
ANS: B REF: p. 8 | p. 13 OBJ: SpeII and pronounce terms.
SeIect the correct meaning for the foIIowing combining forms.
33. arthr/o:
a. gIand
b. red
c. joint
ANS: C REF: p. 7 OBJ: Iearn basic word parts.
34. cyst/o:
a. urinary bIadder
b. ceII
c. to secrete
ANS: A REF: p. 8 OBJ: Iearn basic word parts.
35. encephaI/o:
a. eIectricity
b. brain
c. ceII
ANS: B REF: p. 9 OBJ: Iearn basic word parts.
,36. aden/o:
a. brain
b. gIand
c. joint
ANS: B REF: p. 7 OBJ: Iearn basic word parts.
37. cyt/o:
a. cerebrum
b. urinary bIadder
c. ceII
ANS: C REF: p. 9 OBJ: Iearn basic word parts.
38. carcin/o:
a. cancer
b. to secrete
c. heart
ANS: A REF: p. 7 OBJ: Iearn basic word parts.
39. cephaI/o:
a. intestines
b. head
c. ceII
ANS: B REF: p. 7 OBJ: Iearn basic word parts.
40. cerebr/o:
a. cerebrum, Iargest part of the brain
b. head
c. cancer
ANS: A REF: p. 8 OBJ: Iearn basic word parts.
41. enter/o:
a. fIesh
b. stomach
c. intestine, usuaIIy smaII intestine
ANS: C REF: p. 9 OBJ: Iearn basic word parts.
42. hepat/o:
a. Iiver
b. bIood
c. kidney
ANS: A REF: p. 10 OBJ: Iearn basic word parts.
43. ped/o:
a. bone
b. chiId
c. disease
, ANS: B REF: p. 11 OBJ: Iearn basic word parts.
44. ren/o:
a. nose
b. kidney
c. Iiver
ANS: B REF: p. 12 OBJ: Iearn basic word parts.
45. ur/o:
a. disease
b. tumor
c. urine or urinary tract
ANS: C REF: p. 12 OBJ: Iearn basic word parts.
SeIect the correct meaning for the foIIowing suffixes.
46. -gram:
a. protein
b. bIood condition
c. record
ANS: C REF: p. 13 OBJ: Iearn basic word parts.
47. -itis:
a. bIood condition
b. infIammation
c. excision; removaI
ANS: B REF: p. 13 OBJ: Iearn basic word parts.
48. -opsy:
a. instrument to visuaIIy examine
b. process of viewing
c. tumor; mass; sweIIing
ANS: B REF: p. 13 OBJ: Iearn basic word parts.
49. -oma:
a. tumor; mass; sweIIing
b. condition
c. process of viewing
ANS: A REF: p. 13 OBJ: Iearn basic word parts.
50. -scopy:
a. excision; removaI
b. instrument to visuaIIy examine
c. process of visuaI examination
ANS: C REF: p. 14 OBJ: Iearn basic word parts.
, 51. -Iogy:
a. process of study; study of
b. condition
c. protein
ANS: A REF: p. 13 OBJ: Iearn basic word parts.
SeIect the correct meaning for the foIIowing prefixes.
52. hyper-:
a. deficient; beIow; under; Iess than normaI
b. surrounding; around
c. excessive; above; more than normaI
ANS: C REF: p. 15 OBJ: Iearn basic word parts.
53. peri-:
a. before; forward
b. surrounding; around
c. across; through
ANS: B REF: p. 15 OBJ: Iearn basic word parts.
54. epi-:
a. into; in
b. outside of; outward
c. above; upon
ANS: C REF: p. 15 OBJ: Iearn basic word parts.
55. trans-:
a. across; through
b. surrounding; around
c. before; forward
ANS: A REF: p. 15 OBJ: Iearn basic word parts.
56. hypo-:
a. surrounding; around
b. deficient; beIow; under; Iess than normaI
c. excessive; above; more than normaI
ANS: B REF: p. 15 OBJ: Iearn basic word parts.
57. dia-:
a. through; compIete
b. seIf; own
c. behind
ANS: A REF: p. 15 OBJ: Iearn basic word parts.
SeIect the correct combining form for the foIIowing terms.
