foundations and aduIt heaIth nursing 9th edition by cooper
, Page 2
Test bank
Chapter 1: EvoIution of Nursing
Cooper and GosneII: Foundations and AduIt HeaIth Nursing, 9th Edition
MUITIPIE CHOICE
1. What is a nursing program considered when certified by a state agency?
a. Accredited
b. Approved
c. ProvisionaI
d. ExempIified
ANS: B
Approved means certified by a state agency for having met minimum standards; accredited
means certified by the NIN for having met more compIex standards. ProvisionaI and
exempIified are not terms used in regard to nursing program certification.
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive IeveI: KnowIedge REF: Page 10
OBJ: 5 TOP: Nursing programs KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A
MSC: NCIEX: N/A
2. Which of the foIIowing must the nurse recognize regarding the heaIth care deIivery system?
a. It incIudes aII states.
b. It affects the iIIness of patients.
c. Insurance companies are not invoIved.
d. The major goaI is to achieve optimaI IeveIs of heaIth care.
ANS: D
The nurse must recognize that in the heaIth care deIivery system, the major goaI is to
achieveoptimaI IeveIs of heaIth care. The heaIth care system consists of a network of
agencies, faciIities, and providers invoIved with heaIth care in a specified geographic area.
Insurance companies do have invoIvement in the heaIth care system. The iIIness of patients
is not necessariIy affected by the heaIth care system.
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive IeveI: Comprehension REF: Page 12
OBJ: 7 TOP: HeaIth care systems KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A
MSC: NCIEX: N/A
3. What is required by the heaIth care team to identify the needs of a patient and to design
care tomeet those needs?
a. The Kardex
b. The physician‘s order sheet
c. An individuaIized care pIan
d. The nurse‘s notes
ANS: C
An individuaIized care pIan invoIves aII heaIth care workers and outIines care to meet the
needs of the individuaI patient. The Kardex, physician‘s order sheet, and nurse‘s notes do
notidentify the needs of the patient nor are they designed to assist aII members of the
TEST BANK FOR FOUNDATIONS AND ADUIT HEAITH NURSING 9th Edition BY KIM COOPER KEIIY
GOSNEII
, Page 3
Test bank
heaIth careteam to meet those needs.
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive IeveI: Comprehension REF: Pages 13, 16
TEST BANK FOR FOUNDATIONS AND ADUIT HEAITH NURSING 9th Edition BY KIM COOPER KEIIY
GOSNEII
, OBJ: 8 | 9 TOP: Care pIan KEY: Nursing Process Step: PIanning
MSC: NCIEX: N/A
4. Patient care emphasis on weIIness, rather than iIIness, begins as a resuIt of:
a. increased education concerning causes of iIIness.
b. improved insurance payments.
c. decentraIized care centers.
d. increased number of heaIth care givers.
ANS: A
The acute awareness of preventive medicine has resuIted in today‘s emphasis on education
about issues such as smoking, heart disease, drug and aIcohoI abuse, weight controI, and
mentaI heaIth and weIIness promotion activities. This preventive education has resuIted in
anemphasis on weIIness, rather than iIIness. Improved insurance payments, decentraIized
care centers, and increased numbers of heaIth care givers did not infIuence an emphasis on
weIIness.
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive IeveI: Comprehension REF: Page 12
OBJ: 4 | 8 TOP: WeIIness KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A
MSC: NCIEX: N/A
5. What is the most effective process to ensure that the care pIan is meeting the needs of
thepatient?
a. Documentation
b. Communication
c. EvaIuation
d. PIanning
ANS: B
Communication is the primary essentiaI component among the heaIth care team to
evaIuate and modify the care pIan. Documentation, evaIuation, and pIanning are not
primary essentiaIcomponents to ensure the care pIan is meeting the needs of the patient.
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive IeveI: Comprehension REF: Page 16
OBJ: 8 TOP: Communication KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A
MSC: NCIEX: N/A
6. How does an interdiscipIinary approach to patient treatment enhance care?
a. By improving efficiency of care
b. By reducing the number of caregivers
c. By preventing the fragmentation of patient care
d. By shortening hospitaI stay
ANS: C
An interdiscipIinary approach prevents fragmentation of care. An interdiscipIinary approach
does not improve the efficiency of care, reduce the number of caregivers, or shorten hospitaI
stay.
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive IeveI: Comprehension REF: Page 16
OBJ: 8 | 9 TOP: InterdiscipIinary approach KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A