TESTBANK g
INTRODUCTORY gMATERNITY g& gPEDIATRIC gNURSING
NANCY gHATFIELD g& gCYNTHIA gKINCHELOE
5th Edition
g
TESTBANK g
,
,
, Chapter g1: gThe gNurse's gRole gin ga gChanging gMaternal–Child gHealth gCare gEnvironment
gHatfield: gIntroductory gMaternity gand gPediatric gNursing, g5th gEdition
1. The gopening gup gof ghospital gvisiting gpolicies gfor gchildren gand gfamilies
glikely g resultedfrom gthe g work g of gwhich g individual?
A. Joseph g Brennaman
B. John gBowlby
C. Marshal g Klaus
D. John gKennell
g Answer: gB
Rationale: g In g 1951, g John g Bowlby g received g worldwide g attention g with g his
study g that g revealed g the g negative g results g of g the g separation g of g child g and g mother g because
g of ghospitalization. gHis g work g led gtoa gre-evaluation gand gliberalization g of ghospital g visiting
gpolicies gfor gchildren. gJoseph gBrennaman g suggested g that ga g lack g of g stimulation g for g infants
g contributed g to g high ginfant g mortality g rates g at g the g time. g In g the g 1970s g and g 1980s,
g physicians g Marshall g Klaus g and g John gKennell g carried g out g importantstudies g on g the g effect
g of g the g separation g of g newborns g and g parents. gThey g established g that g early g separation g may
g have glong-term g effects g on g family g relationships g and gthat g offering g the g new g family g an
g opportunity g to g be gtogether g at g birth g and g for g a g significant g period gafter g birth g may g provide
g benefitsthat g last g well g into g early g childhood.
Question g format: g Multiple g Choice
Chapter g1: gThe gNurse's gRole gin g a gChanging g Maternal-Child g Health g Care gEnvironment
g Cognitive gLevel: gRemember
Client gNeeds: gHealth gPromotion gand gMaintenance
gIntegrated gProcess: gNursing gProcess
Reference: g p. g 4
2. An gexpectant g mother g states gthat g she gread gthat g more gblack g mothers gdie g in gchildbirth gthan
gdo gwhite g mothers. g When g responding g to g her g questions g about g the g reasons g for g this, g the
g nurse gaccurately g states g that g which g is g the g major g reason g for g the g high g maternal
g mortality g rate?
A. Having g formal g education.
B. Being g unmarried.
C. Income.
D. Lack g of gprenatal g care.
Answer: g D
Rationale: g Research g shows gthat g maternal g mortality grate gis gdirectly grelated gto glack gof gprenatal
g care gsecondary g to g lack g of g access g to g services g or g insurance. g Income g as g well g as
g educational g level g may gplay g a g role g in g the g availability g of g health g care, g but g they g are g not
g directly g responsible. g Being gunmarried ghas gno gbearing gon ginfant gmortality.
Question g format: g Multiple g Choice
Chapter g1: gThe gNurse's gRole gin g a gChanging g Maternal-Child g Health g Care gEnvironment
g Cognitive gLevel: gUnderstand
INTRODUCTORY gMATERNITY g& gPEDIATRIC gNURSING
NANCY gHATFIELD g& gCYNTHIA gKINCHELOE
5th Edition
g
TESTBANK g
,
,
, Chapter g1: gThe gNurse's gRole gin ga gChanging gMaternal–Child gHealth gCare gEnvironment
gHatfield: gIntroductory gMaternity gand gPediatric gNursing, g5th gEdition
1. The gopening gup gof ghospital gvisiting gpolicies gfor gchildren gand gfamilies
glikely g resultedfrom gthe g work g of gwhich g individual?
A. Joseph g Brennaman
B. John gBowlby
C. Marshal g Klaus
D. John gKennell
g Answer: gB
Rationale: g In g 1951, g John g Bowlby g received g worldwide g attention g with g his
study g that g revealed g the g negative g results g of g the g separation g of g child g and g mother g because
g of ghospitalization. gHis g work g led gtoa gre-evaluation gand gliberalization g of ghospital g visiting
gpolicies gfor gchildren. gJoseph gBrennaman g suggested g that ga g lack g of g stimulation g for g infants
g contributed g to g high ginfant g mortality g rates g at g the g time. g In g the g 1970s g and g 1980s,
g physicians g Marshall g Klaus g and g John gKennell g carried g out g importantstudies g on g the g effect
g of g the g separation g of g newborns g and g parents. gThey g established g that g early g separation g may
g have glong-term g effects g on g family g relationships g and gthat g offering g the g new g family g an
g opportunity g to g be gtogether g at g birth g and g for g a g significant g period gafter g birth g may g provide
g benefitsthat g last g well g into g early g childhood.
Question g format: g Multiple g Choice
Chapter g1: gThe gNurse's gRole gin g a gChanging g Maternal-Child g Health g Care gEnvironment
g Cognitive gLevel: gRemember
Client gNeeds: gHealth gPromotion gand gMaintenance
gIntegrated gProcess: gNursing gProcess
Reference: g p. g 4
2. An gexpectant g mother g states gthat g she gread gthat g more gblack g mothers gdie g in gchildbirth gthan
gdo gwhite g mothers. g When g responding g to g her g questions g about g the g reasons g for g this, g the
g nurse gaccurately g states g that g which g is g the g major g reason g for g the g high g maternal
g mortality g rate?
A. Having g formal g education.
B. Being g unmarried.
C. Income.
D. Lack g of gprenatal g care.
Answer: g D
Rationale: g Research g shows gthat g maternal g mortality grate gis gdirectly grelated gto glack gof gprenatal
g care gsecondary g to g lack g of g access g to g services g or g insurance. g Income g as g well g as
g educational g level g may gplay g a g role g in g the g availability g of g health g care, g but g they g are g not
g directly g responsible. g Being gunmarried ghas gno gbearing gon ginfant gmortality.
Question g format: g Multiple g Choice
Chapter g1: gThe gNurse's gRole gin g a gChanging g Maternal-Child g Health g Care gEnvironment
g Cognitive gLevel: gUnderstand
