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Exam (elaborations)

OSCE Dental Hygiene Practice Exam & Review

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OSCE Dental Hygiene Practice Exam & Review

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OSCE DENTAL HYGIENE
PRACTICE EXAM & REVIEW

,1. Dental Hygiene Process of Care: 1.Asses

2.Diagnose

3.Plan

4.Implement

5.Evaluate

6.Document

2. Scope of Practice: A dental hygienist is legally bound to provide care within the

dental hygiene scope of practice

3. Standard of care: A professional uses the ordinary and reasonable skill that is

commonly used by other reputable dental hygienists when caring for patients; involves

prudent judgement and use of all available resources.

4. Informed Consent: Voluntary affirmation by a patient to allow examination or

treatment by authorized dental hygienist or other member of the dental team.

5. Chief Complaints: the patients main concern during the health history

6. What data to collect: Health history dental history

Intra/oral exam dental charting Perio assessment Radiographs

7. Risk factors for Periodontal disease: Age oral hygiene

tobacco use

any systemic conditions medications

8. Perio disease as a risk factor for systemic conditions: Heart conditions

Diabetes

Pregnancy complications low birth weight

9. Risk factors for dental caries: Poor oral hygiene prolonged nursing

,eating disorders

drug or alcohol abuse irregular dental care

10. Risk factors for oral cancer: Tobacco

Sun exposure

11. Documentation: -complete/accurate

-Neat

- IN INK

-right date

-abbreviations standardized

-not contaminated

12. Diagnosis: A statement about an actual or potential problem

13. Diagnostic decision making: A process involving the ability to collect, analyze, and

synthesize data

14. DH diagnosis: -Formal statement of the DH's decision regarding the actual or

potential problems of a patient that can be responsive to treatment through the DH scope

of practice.

-Provides the basis fro decisions about dental hygiene tx, evaluation, and referral.

15. Prognosis: Prediction of the outcome

16. Caries risk: Low

Moderate

High

17. Active: Reevaluate everytime

18. Maintenance: NO reevaluation

, 19. Purpose of Tx plan: -Guides the healthcare provider

-Informs the patient

*Patient consent is secured*

20. Preparing DH tx plan: -Medical History (allergies, medications, surgeries/hos-

pitalizations)

-Review assessments (I/E oral exam, dental charting, ext)

-DH diagnosis

-Tx prioritized (preventative or therapy?, patients input)

-Tx options (outside factors:cost, time)

-Time

-Re-evaluation

-Recall for maintenance or active

-Cost

-Referral (refer to pt's DDS or specialists)

21. Informed consent: -patient agrees to tx plan

Signs it in ink, correct date

**patient must understand**

22. Inform patient of:: -describe condition

-nature of proposed treatment

-risks and benefits

-failure possibility

-alternative procedures

-pt. legally competent

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