Test Bank for Advanced Practice Nursing: Essential Knowledge for theP
h h h h h h h h h h
rofession 3rd Edition Denisco Chapter 1-
h h h h h
31 Complete Guide
h h
,Chapter1hIntroductionhtohthehRolehofhAdvancedhPracticeshNursing
MultiplehChoice
1. InhwhichhyearhdidhthehAmericanhAssociationhofhCollegehofhNursingh(AACN)hintroducedht
hehDoctoratehofhNursinghPracticeh(DNP)?
a.h 2006
b.h 2004
c.h 2000
d.h 2002
TAhNeSA:hABCNhintroducedhthehDNPhdegreehinh2004htohpreparehadvancedhpracticehnursesh(APRNs)h
tohmeethchallengeshandhstandardizehpracticehbeyondhmaster’shdegreehprograms.
2. WhichhofhthehfollowinghishthehbesthexplanationhforhthehcreationhofhthehDoctoratehofhNursinghP
racticeh(DNP)hdegree?
a. Tohcompetehagainsthmaster’shdegreehprograms
b. Tohensurehstandardizedhcurriculumhensuringhindependenthpractice
c. TohvalidatehAPRN’shforhfinancialhreimbursement
d. Tohaddresshincreasinghcurriculumhrequirementshofhmaster’shdegreehprograms
CORRECT::h D
AlthoughhallhanswersharehinfluencedhbyhthehDNPhcorehcompetencies,hthehDNPhprogramhcreationhinh20
04hbyhthehAACNhwashdesignedhtohaddresshcurriculumhrequirementshofhmaster’shdegreehprograms.
3. Whichhofhthehfollowinghwashthehfirsthrecognizedhareahofhadvancedhpracticeh nursing?
a. ClinicalhNursehSpecialist
b. Familyhnursehpractitioner
c. Pediatrichnursehpractitioner
d. CertifiedhRegisteredhNursehAnesthetist
,CORRECT::h D
Inh1931,hthehNationalhAssociationhofhNursehAnesthetistsh(NANA),hrenamedhinh1939htohthehAmerica
nhAssociationhofhNursehAnesthetistsh(AANA)hwashthehfirsthrecognizedhgrouphpromotinghadvancedh
nursinghpractice.hAgathahHodginshfoundedhthehAANMhathLakesidehHospitalhinhCleveland,hOhio.
4. WhichhfactorhishbroadlyhperceivedhtohsolidifyhandhstandardizehthehrolehofhthehAPNshoverhthehla
sth 25hyears?
a. Lackhofhaccesshtohhealthhcarehproviders
b. Standardizedhcurriculumhdevelopment
c. Paymenthforhservices
d. Societalhforces
CORRECT::h B
AshthehevolutionhofhAdvancedhPracticehNursinghadvanceshspecifichspecialtieshandhneedsharehidentif
ied.hThroughhthehevolutionhofhorganizationhandhstandardizationhthesehroleshhavehsolidifiedhthehAPN
’shrolehinhtoday’shhealthhcarehenvironment.
5. DuringhthehformationhofhearlyhAPNhroleshinhanesthesia,hwhichhofhthehfollowinghi
ncreasedhdemandh forhaccesshtohhealthhcare?
a. Poverty
b. War
c. Ruralhaccesshtohcare
d. Availabilityhofhtraining
CORRECT::h B
Earliesthdemandhforhnursing-
providedhanesthesiahspikedhduringhperiodshofhwarhwhenhnumbershofhphysicianshwerehinadequate.hT
hehearliesthrecordshdatehbackhtohthehAmericanhCivilhWarhwithhthehadministrationhofhchloroform.hDu
ringhWorldhWarhIhinh1917hmorehthanh1000hnurses,hsomehtrainedhanesthetists,htraveledhintohbattle.hOt
herhfactorshsuchhashneedhforhruralhhealthhcarehcamehlaterhinhthehvalidationhandhneedh forhAPNs.
6. Inh1889,hDr.hWilliamhWorrallhMayohbuilthandhopenedhSt.hMary’shhospitalhinhRochester,hNY.hHehis
hknownhforhsomehofhthehearliesthrecruitmenthandhspecializedhtraininghofhnurseshinhwhichhofhthehfoll
owinghroles?
a. Pediatrics
b. Anesthesia
c. Obstetrics
d. Researchhandhstatistics
e. Familyhnursing
, CORRECT::h B
Inh1889,hDr.hWilliamhWorrallhMayohbeganhformallyhtraininghandhrecognizinghnursehanesthetists.hT
hishhashbeenhregardedhashthehearliesthtrainingh inhnurse-providedhanesthesia.
7. Inh1893,hLillianhWaldhestablishedhthehHenryhStreethSettlementh (HSS)hHousehforhwhichhpurpose?
a. Accesshtohhealthhcarehofhruralhareas
b. Createhinner-cityhnursinghawareness
c. Providehthehdisadvantagedhaccesshtoh care
d. Establishhguidelineshforhadvancedhnursinghroles
CORRECT::h C
ThehHHShwashestablishedhtohprovidehnursinghserviceshtohimmigrantshandhlow-
incomehpatientshandhtheirhfamilieshinhManhattan.hAshresistancehtohnurse-
providedhcarehgrew,hstandinghordershwerehdraftedhfromhahgrouphofhLowerhEasthSidehphysicianshther
ebyhcircumventinghthen-existinghlegalhramifications.
8. ThehFrontierhNursinghServiceh(FNS)hfoundedhinhKentuckyhinh1925hbyhMaryhBreckenridgehi
nitiallyhprovidedhAppalachiahwithhnursinghresourceshandhwhichhtypehofhadvancedhnursinghc
are?
a. Pediatrichcare
b. Anesthesia
c. Midwifery
d. Surgicalhservices
CORRECT::h C
ThehoriginalhFNShprovidedhnursinghserviceshandhobstetrichserviceshtohAppalachianhresidents.h Laterh
workinghfromhstandardhordershdevelopedhfromhtheirhmedicalhadvisoryhcommitteehnurseshtreatedhpat
ients,hmadehdiagnoses,handhdispensedhmedications.
9. Whichhorganizationhfoundedhinh1941hunderhMaryhBreckenridge’shleadershiphmergedhwithhtheh
AmericanhCollegehofhNurse-Midwivesh(ACNM)h inh1969?
a. AmericanhAssociationhofhNurse-Midwivesh(AANM)
b. AmericanhNurseshAssociationh(ANA)
c. AssociationhforhNationalhNurse-Midwiferyh(ANNM)
d. CouncilhofhNursinghMidwiferyh(ANM)
CORRECT::h A
ThehAmericanhCollegehofhNurse-
Midwivesh(ACNM)hformedhunderhthehleadershiphofhMaryhBreckenridgehinh1941htohprovidehnurse-
midwifehdevelopmenthandhcollaborationhforhmidwife
h h h h h h h h h h
rofession 3rd Edition Denisco Chapter 1-
h h h h h
31 Complete Guide
h h
,Chapter1hIntroductionhtohthehRolehofhAdvancedhPracticeshNursing
MultiplehChoice
1. InhwhichhyearhdidhthehAmericanhAssociationhofhCollegehofhNursingh(AACN)hintroducedht
hehDoctoratehofhNursinghPracticeh(DNP)?
a.h 2006
b.h 2004
c.h 2000
d.h 2002
TAhNeSA:hABCNhintroducedhthehDNPhdegreehinh2004htohpreparehadvancedhpracticehnursesh(APRNs)h
tohmeethchallengeshandhstandardizehpracticehbeyondhmaster’shdegreehprograms.
2. WhichhofhthehfollowinghishthehbesthexplanationhforhthehcreationhofhthehDoctoratehofhNursinghP
racticeh(DNP)hdegree?
a. Tohcompetehagainsthmaster’shdegreehprograms
b. Tohensurehstandardizedhcurriculumhensuringhindependenthpractice
c. TohvalidatehAPRN’shforhfinancialhreimbursement
d. Tohaddresshincreasinghcurriculumhrequirementshofhmaster’shdegreehprograms
CORRECT::h D
AlthoughhallhanswersharehinfluencedhbyhthehDNPhcorehcompetencies,hthehDNPhprogramhcreationhinh20
04hbyhthehAACNhwashdesignedhtohaddresshcurriculumhrequirementshofhmaster’shdegreehprograms.
3. Whichhofhthehfollowinghwashthehfirsthrecognizedhareahofhadvancedhpracticeh nursing?
a. ClinicalhNursehSpecialist
b. Familyhnursehpractitioner
c. Pediatrichnursehpractitioner
d. CertifiedhRegisteredhNursehAnesthetist
,CORRECT::h D
Inh1931,hthehNationalhAssociationhofhNursehAnesthetistsh(NANA),hrenamedhinh1939htohthehAmerica
nhAssociationhofhNursehAnesthetistsh(AANA)hwashthehfirsthrecognizedhgrouphpromotinghadvancedh
nursinghpractice.hAgathahHodginshfoundedhthehAANMhathLakesidehHospitalhinhCleveland,hOhio.
4. WhichhfactorhishbroadlyhperceivedhtohsolidifyhandhstandardizehthehrolehofhthehAPNshoverhthehla
sth 25hyears?
a. Lackhofhaccesshtohhealthhcarehproviders
b. Standardizedhcurriculumhdevelopment
c. Paymenthforhservices
d. Societalhforces
CORRECT::h B
AshthehevolutionhofhAdvancedhPracticehNursinghadvanceshspecifichspecialtieshandhneedsharehidentif
ied.hThroughhthehevolutionhofhorganizationhandhstandardizationhthesehroleshhavehsolidifiedhthehAPN
’shrolehinhtoday’shhealthhcarehenvironment.
5. DuringhthehformationhofhearlyhAPNhroleshinhanesthesia,hwhichhofhthehfollowinghi
ncreasedhdemandh forhaccesshtohhealthhcare?
a. Poverty
b. War
c. Ruralhaccesshtohcare
d. Availabilityhofhtraining
CORRECT::h B
Earliesthdemandhforhnursing-
providedhanesthesiahspikedhduringhperiodshofhwarhwhenhnumbershofhphysicianshwerehinadequate.hT
hehearliesthrecordshdatehbackhtohthehAmericanhCivilhWarhwithhthehadministrationhofhchloroform.hDu
ringhWorldhWarhIhinh1917hmorehthanh1000hnurses,hsomehtrainedhanesthetists,htraveledhintohbattle.hOt
herhfactorshsuchhashneedhforhruralhhealthhcarehcamehlaterhinhthehvalidationhandhneedh forhAPNs.
6. Inh1889,hDr.hWilliamhWorrallhMayohbuilthandhopenedhSt.hMary’shhospitalhinhRochester,hNY.hHehis
hknownhforhsomehofhthehearliesthrecruitmenthandhspecializedhtraininghofhnurseshinhwhichhofhthehfoll
owinghroles?
a. Pediatrics
b. Anesthesia
c. Obstetrics
d. Researchhandhstatistics
e. Familyhnursing
, CORRECT::h B
Inh1889,hDr.hWilliamhWorrallhMayohbeganhformallyhtraininghandhrecognizinghnursehanesthetists.hT
hishhashbeenhregardedhashthehearliesthtrainingh inhnurse-providedhanesthesia.
7. Inh1893,hLillianhWaldhestablishedhthehHenryhStreethSettlementh (HSS)hHousehforhwhichhpurpose?
a. Accesshtohhealthhcarehofhruralhareas
b. Createhinner-cityhnursinghawareness
c. Providehthehdisadvantagedhaccesshtoh care
d. Establishhguidelineshforhadvancedhnursinghroles
CORRECT::h C
ThehHHShwashestablishedhtohprovidehnursinghserviceshtohimmigrantshandhlow-
incomehpatientshandhtheirhfamilieshinhManhattan.hAshresistancehtohnurse-
providedhcarehgrew,hstandinghordershwerehdraftedhfromhahgrouphofhLowerhEasthSidehphysicianshther
ebyhcircumventinghthen-existinghlegalhramifications.
8. ThehFrontierhNursinghServiceh(FNS)hfoundedhinhKentuckyhinh1925hbyhMaryhBreckenridgehi
nitiallyhprovidedhAppalachiahwithhnursinghresourceshandhwhichhtypehofhadvancedhnursinghc
are?
a. Pediatrichcare
b. Anesthesia
c. Midwifery
d. Surgicalhservices
CORRECT::h C
ThehoriginalhFNShprovidedhnursinghserviceshandhobstetrichserviceshtohAppalachianhresidents.h Laterh
workinghfromhstandardhordershdevelopedhfromhtheirhmedicalhadvisoryhcommitteehnurseshtreatedhpat
ients,hmadehdiagnoses,handhdispensedhmedications.
9. Whichhorganizationhfoundedhinh1941hunderhMaryhBreckenridge’shleadershiphmergedhwithhtheh
AmericanhCollegehofhNurse-Midwivesh(ACNM)h inh1969?
a. AmericanhAssociationhofhNurse-Midwivesh(AANM)
b. AmericanhNurseshAssociationh(ANA)
c. AssociationhforhNationalhNurse-Midwiferyh(ANNM)
d. CouncilhofhNursinghMidwiferyh(ANM)
CORRECT::h A
ThehAmericanhCollegehofhNurse-
Midwivesh(ACNM)hformedhunderhthehleadershiphofhMaryhBreckenridgehinh1941htohprovidehnurse-
midwifehdevelopmenthandhcollaborationhforhmidwife
