Test Bank For Pathophysiology: A Practical Approach 4th Edition by Lachel Story 9781284205435 Chapter 1-14 Complete Guide. · Exam (elaborations

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TEST BANK FOR
h h



PATHOPHYSIOLOGY: A PRACTICAL APPROACHh h h

ByhLachelhStory

AdditionalhTesthBank




Table of Contents
h h



Chapterh1hCellularhFunctionh
Chapterh2hImmunity
Chapterh3hHematopoietichFunctionh
Chapterh4hCardiovascularhFunctionh
Chapterh5hRespiratoryhFunction
Chapterh6hFluid,hElectrolyte,handhAcid-
BasehHomeostasishChapterh7hUrinaryhFunction
Chapterh8hReproductivehFunctionhC
hapterh9hGastrointestinalhFunctionhC
hapterh10hEndocrinehFunctionhChap
terh11hNeuralhFunction
Chapterh12hMusculoskeletalhFunctionh
Chapterh13hIntegumentaryhFunctionh
Chapterh14hSensoryhFunction

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CHAPTER 1 h




QUESTIONS

h

1.hThehmovementhofhwaterhorhanotherhsolventhacrosshthehcellularhmembranehfromha
nhareahofhlowhsolutehconcentrationhtohanhareahofhhighhsolutehconcentrationhishreferredhtohas
A. meiosis.
B. osmosis.
C. lysis.
D. mitosis.

h 2.hCellshbecomehspecializedhinhtheirhstructurehandhfunctionhthrough
A. proliferation.
B. atrophy.
C. differentiation.
D. pinocytosis.

h 3.hEradicatinghthehdiseasehishthehgoalhof
A. palliativehtreatment.
B. allhcancerhtreatment.
C. prophylactichtreatment.h
D.hcurativehtreatment.
h

4.hThehfetushishmosthvulnerablehtohenvironmentalhinfluenceshduringhwhichhperiodhofhg
estation?
A. 10htoh15hdays
B. Thehfirsth30hdaysh
C.h15htoh60hdays
D.hThehfirsthtrimester
h

5.hWhichhformhofhcellularhadaptationhoccurshbecausehofhdecreasedhworkhdemandsho
nhthehcell?
A. Hypertrophy
B. Hyperplasiah
C.hAtrophy
D.hMetaplasia

h 6.hWhatharehthehsexhchromosomeshthathahfemalehhas?
A. PairedhXhchromosomes
B. Autosomes
C. OnehXhandhonehYhchromosome
D. TwohYhchromosomes

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h

7.hWhichhdisordersharehpassedhfromhanhaffectedhparenthtohanhoffspringhregardlesshofhs
ex?
A. Sex-linkedhdisorders
B. FragilehXhsyndrome
C. Autosomalhdominanthdisorders
D. Allhofhthehabove

h 8.hGangrenehishahformhof
A. caseoushnecrosis.
B. liquefactionhnecrosis.h
C.hcoagulativehnecrosis.
D.hfathnecrosis.
h

9.hThehgenetichinformationhforhahcellhishcontainedhi
nhthehA.hnucleus.
B. organelles.
C. lipidhbilayer.
D. cytoplasm.

h 10.hThehdiseasehstatehofhahneoplasmhis
A. apoptosis.
B. atrophy.
C. exocytosis.
D. cancer.

h 11.hAhpossiblehteratogenhisha(n)
A. lipidhbilayer.
B. allele.
C. infection.
D. chromosome.

h 12.hHowhmanyhchromosomeshdohwehhave?
A.h23h
B.h46
C.hSeveralhthousand
D.hAbouth3hbillion

h 13.hSelectivehpermeabilityhallowshfreehpassagehinhandhouthofhcellshto
A. enzymes.
B. glucose.
C. electrolytes.
D. allhofhthehabove.
h

14.hWhichhtypehofhcellularhadaptationhishundergonehbyhthehmuscleshofhanhextremityht
hathhashbeenhinhahcasthforhahlonghperiodhofhtime?
A. Hypertrophy

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B. Metaplasia
C. Dysplasia
D. Hyperplasia

h 15.hWhichhtumorsharehusuallyhundifferentiated?
A. Malignanthtumors
B. Allhtumorsharehundifferentiated.
C. Benignhtumors
D. Tumorshwithhlesshanaplastichcells

h 16.hOnehcausehofhcellhdeathhis
A. ischemia.
B. apoptosis.
C. necrosis.
D. allhofhthehabove.
h

17.hVariationshofhahgeneharehkno
wnhashA.halleles.
B. autosomes.
C. ahkarotype.
D. DNA.

h 18.hAhformhofhcellhdivisionhthathoccurshonlyhinhmaturehspermhandhovahis
A. mitosis.
B. prophase.
C. oncogene.h
D.hmeiosis.

h 19.hWhichhofhthehfollowinghdiseaseshaffectshonlyhfemales?
A. MonosomyhXh(Turner’shsyndrome)
B. Trisomyh21h(Downhsyndrome)
C. PolysomyhXh(Klinefelter’shsyndrome)
D. Tay-Sachshdisease

h 20.hAhcancerhpatient’shlikelihoodhforhsurvivinghahcancerhishreferredhtohashhishorhher
A. remission.
B. prognosis.
C. carcinogenesis.
D. grading.

h 21.hMetaplasiahrefershtohwhichhofhthehfollowing?
A. Anhincreasehinhthehnumberhofhcellshinhanhorganhorhtissue.
B. Cellhmutationhintohcellshofhahdifferenthsize,hshape,handhappearance.
C. Anhincreasehinhthehsizehofhcellshinhanhattempthtohmeethincreasedhdemand.h
D.hThehprocesshofhonehadulthcellhbeinghreplacedhbyhanotherhcellhtype