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Practices 5th Edition – By Paula Howard
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| Verified Chapter's 1 - 16 | Complete
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,Table of Contents t t
Part I: Quality and Safety Issues
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1. Quality Assurance and Regulation of the Blood Industry: Safety Issues in the Blood Bank…………
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Foundations: Basic Sciences and Reagents
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2. Immunology: Basic Principles and Applications in the Blood Bank …………………………………………………
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3. Blood Banking Reagents: Overview and Applications……………………………………………………………
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Principles in Blood Banking……………………………………………………………………………………….18
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Blood Groups
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5. ABO and H Blood Group Systems and Secretor Status………………………………………………………………….
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System……………………………………………………………………………………………………26
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7. Other Red Cell Blood Group Systems, Human Leukocyte Antigens, and Platelet Antigens………………
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Essentials of Pretransfusion Testing
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8. Antibody t t t Detection t t t and t t t Identification……………………………………………………………………………………
t Compatibility t t t t t Testing………………………………………………………………………………………………………38
10. Blood Bank Automation for Transfusion Services……………………………………………………………………
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Considerations in Immunohematology
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11. AdverseComplicationsofTransfusions………………………………………………………………………………….46
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12. Hemolytic Disease of the Fetus and Newborn…………………………………………………………………………
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Collecting and Testing
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13. Donor Selection and Phlebotomy………………………………………………………………………………………….55
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Blood…………………………………………………………………………………………………….60
t t Part VII: Blood Comp
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Transfusion Therapy
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15. BloodComponentPreparationandTherapy…………………………………………………………………………….63
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16. TransfusionTherapyin SelectedPatients……………………………………………………………………………….. 66
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,Chapter 01: Quality Assurance and Regulation of the Blood Industry and Safety Issues in the Blood
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Basic & Applied Concepts of Blood Banking and Transfusion Practices, 5th Edition
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MULTIPLE tCHOICE
1. Biosafety tlevels tdetermine:
a. on twhat t floor tcertain tinfectious tdisease ttesting tcan tbe tperformed.
b. the tdegree tof trisk tfor tcertain tareas tof ta thealth tcare tfacility tto
exposure tto t infectious tdiseases.
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c. the tamount tof tventilation trequired tin ta ttransfusion tservice.
d. how tmany tbiohazardous twaste tcontainers ta tlaboratory tmust thave.
ANS: t B
OSHA tdefines tbiosafety tlevels tbased ton tpotential texposure tto tinfectious tmaterial.
DIF: Level t1
2. A tlaboratory ttechnologist tdecided tshe twould tlike tto tbring ther tlab tcoat thome tfor tlaundering tbecau
twhen
it twas treturned tby tthe tlaboratory’s tlaundry tservice. t Is tthis tpractice tacceptable?
a. Yes, tif tshe tuses t10% tbleach
b. Yes, tif tshe tclears tit twith ther tsupervisor
c. Yes, tas tlong tas tshe tremoves tthe tcoat tand tdoes tnot twear t it thome
d. No, tbecause tthe tlaboratory tis ta tbiosafety tlevel t2, tand tlab tcoats tmay
tnot tbe t removed
ANS: t D
Methods tof ttransporting tthe tlab tcoat tand tthe trisk tof tcontamination tdo tnot tpermit thealth tcare twor
t for t cleaning.
DIF: Level t2
3. Personal tprotective tequipment tincludes:
a. safety tglasses.
b. splash tbarriers.
c. masks.
d. All tof tthe tabove
ANS: t D
Safety tglasses, tsplash tbarriers, tand tmasks tare ttypes tof tpersonal tprotective tdevices.
DIF: Level t1
4. At twhat t point tin tthe temployment tprocess tshould tsafety ttraining ttake tplace?
a. During torientation tand ttraining
b. Following tlab ttraining twhen temployees tare tmore tfamiliar twith
their t responsibilities
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c. Following tthe temployees’ tfirst tevaluation
d. Before tindependent twork tis tpermitted tand tannually tthereafter
ANS: t D
The tOccupation tSafety tand tHealth tAdministration trequires tsafety ttraining tbefore tindependent twork
t thereafter.
DIF: Level t1
, 7. Which tof tthe tfollowing tis ttrue tregarding tgood tmanufacturing tpractices t(GMPs)?
a. GMPs tare tlegal trequirements testablished tby tthe tFood tand tDrug tAdministration.
b. GMPs tare toptional tguidelines twritten tby tthe tAABB.
c. GMPs tare trequired tonly tby tpharmaceutical tcompanies.
d. GMPs tare tpart tof tthe tquality tcontrol trequirements tfor tblood tproducts.
ANS: t A
Good tmanufacturing tpractices tare trequirements testablished tby tthe tFood tand tDrug tAdministration.
DIF: Level t1
8. Which tof tthe tfollowing t is tan texample tof tan tunacceptable trecord-keeping tprocedure?
a. Using tdittos tin tcolumns tto tsave ttime
b. Recording tthe tdate tand tinitials tnext tto ta tcorrection
c. Not tdeleting tthe toriginal tentry twhen tmaking ta tcorrection
d. Always tusing tpermanent tink ton tall trecords
ANS: t A
All trecords tmust tbe tclearly twritten. tDittos tare tunacceptable.
DIF: Level t1
9. A ttechnologist tin ttraining tnoticed tthat tthe tperson ttraining ther thad tnot t recorded tthe tresults tof ta tte
carefully t recorded tthe tresults tshe tsaw tat ta tlater ttime, tusing tthe ttechnologist’s tinitials. tIs tthis tan
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procedure?
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a. Yes; tall tresults tmust t be trecorded tregardless tof twho tdid tthe ttest.
b. No; tshe tshould thave tbrought tthe terror tto tthe ttechnologist’s tattention.
c. Yes; tbecause tshe tused tthe tother ttechnologist’s tinitials.
d. Yes; tas tlong tas tshe trecords tthe tresult tin tpencil.
ANS: t B
This tis tan texample tof tpoor trecord tkeeping; tresults tmust t be trecorded twhen tthe ttest tis tperformed ta
ttest.
DIF: Level t3
10. Unacceptable tquality tcontrol tresults tfor tthe tantiglobulin ttest tperformed tin ttest ttubes tmay tbe tnotic
a. preventive tmaintenance thas tnot tbeen tperformed ton tthe tcell twasher.
b. the ttechnologist tperforming tthe ttest twas tnever ttrained.
c. the treagents tused twere timproperly tstored.
d. All tof tthe tabove
ANS: t D
Training, tequipment t maintenance, tand treagent tquality tcan taffect tquality tcontrol.
DIF: Level t2
11. All tof tthe tfollowing tare ttrue tregarding tcompetency ttesting t except:
a. it t must tbe tperformed tfollowing ttraining.
b. it t must tbe tperformed ton tan tannual tbasis.
c. it t is trequired tonly tif tthe ttechnologist thas tno texperience.
d. retraining tis trequired tif tthere tis ta tfailure tin tcompetency ttesting.
ANS: t C
All temployees tmust thave tcompetency ttesting tfollowing ttraining tand tannually tthereafter. tIf tthere tis
ttesting, t retraining t is trequired.
DIF: Level t2