3/23/25, 9:31 PM PAEA PEDIATRICS EOR EXAM QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWER |ACCURATE ACTUAL EXAM WITH FREQUENTLY TES…
PAEA PEDIATRICS EOR EXAM QUESTIONS AND
CORRECT ANSWER |ACCURATE ACTUAL EXAM
WITH FREQUENTLY TESTED QUESTIONS FOR
GUARANTEED PASS |A+ GRADED |LATEST
UPDATE 2025
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Terms in this set (313)
what is the MC viral conjunctivitis; Adenovirus; swimming pools
conjunctivitis seen in
children? what is the
cause? source?
Dx? preauricular dx: viral conjunctivitis
lymphadenopathy, tx: supportive (cool compresses, artificial tears) +/-
copious watery eye antihistamines for itching (Olopatadine)
discharge, scanty mucoid
discharge, usually
unilateral with punctate
staining on slit lamp
examination; Tx?
Dx? bilateral eye itching, dx: allergic conjunctivitis
tearing, redness, string tx: topical antihistamines (H1 blockers) (Olopatadine,
discharge, chemosis Pheniramine/Naphazoline, Emedastine), topical
(conjunctival swelling) with NSAID (ketorolac), topical corticosteroids (but s/e of
cobblestone appearance long term use = glaucoma, cataracts, HSV keratitis)
to inner/upper eyelids; Tx?
https://quizlet.com/1021831867/paea-pediatrics-eor-exam-questions-and-correct-answer-accurate-actual-exam-with-frequently-tested-questions-for-g… 1/21
,3/23/25, 9:31 PM PAEA PEDIATRICS EOR EXAM QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWER |ACCURATE ACTUAL EXAM WITH FREQUENTLY TES…
dx: bacterial conjunctivitis (MC S. aureus, Strep
Dx? purulent eye pneumo, H. influenzae)
discharge, lid crusting, no tx: topical abx (erythromycin, fluoroquinolones,
visual changes, absence sulfonamides, aminoglycosides); if contact lens wearer
of ciliary injection; Tx? cover for pseudomonas w/ fluoroquinolone or
aminoglycoside
if bacterial conjunctivitis is admit for IV and topical abx (ophtho emergency)
found to be chlamydia or -gonoccoccal: IV ceftriaxone + topical
gonorrhea what is the tx? -chlamydia: IV azithromycin
neonatal conjunctivitis is ophthalmia neonatorum; corneal ulceration,
aka? if left untreated can opacification/scarring, visual impairment/blindness
develop what?
standard prophylaxis erythromycin ointment, tetracycline ointment, silver
given immediately after nitrate, or povidone-iodine
birth to prevent
ophthalmia neonatorum
(neonatal conjunctivitis)
includes:
if ophthalmia neonatorum day 1: silver nitrate (chemical cause- prophylaxis is
(neonatal conjunctivitis) what can cause the condition)
develops on day 1 after day 2-5: gonococcal
birth what is the most day 5-7: chlamydia
likely cause? day 2-5? day day 7-11: HSV
5-7? day 7-11?
orbital (septal) cellulitis is sinus; 7-12y; other causes include dental/facial infxns
usually secondary to or bacteremia
_________ infection in most
commonly what age
group?
what is the most common ethmoid; S. aureus, Strep. pneumo, GABHS (Strep.
sinus infection (90%) that pyogenes), H. influenzae
causes secondary orbital
cellulitis? what organisms
are the cause?
https://quizlet.com/1021831867/paea-pediatrics-eor-exam-questions-and-correct-answer-accurate-actual-exam-with-frequently-tested-questions-for-g… 2/21
, 3/23/25, 9:31 PM PAEA PEDIATRICS EOR EXAM QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWER |ACCURATE ACTUAL EXAM WITH FREQUENTLY TES…
work up/Dx? decreased dx: orbital cellulitis
vision, pain w/ ocular work up: CT scan (showing infxn of fat & ocular
movement, proptosis muscles) or MRI
(bulging eye), eyelid tx: IV antibiotics (Vanc, Clinda, Cefotaxime,
erythema and edema; tx? Ampicillin/Sulbactam)
what is the difference b/t preseptal may still have ocular pain, redness and
orbital (septal) cellulitis swelling but NO visual changes or pain w/ ocular
and preseptal cellulitis? mvmt (hasn't affected the muscles)
misalignment of the eyes strabismus; 2-3 mos
is aka? when does stable
ocular alignment present
in infants?
convergent strabismus is convergent: esotropia (deviated inward "cross eyed")
aka? divergent strabismus divergent: exotropia (deviated ouward)
is aka?
a + Hirschberg corneal strabismus; cover-uncover test to determine the angle
light reflex test, diplopia, of strabismus, cover test, convergence testing
scotomas (blind spots), or
amblyopia (lazy eye) are
clinical manifestations of
what condition? what
other tests can be
performed?
-patch therapy: normal eye is covered to stimulate
and strengthen the affected eye
-eyeglasses
how can strabismus be -corrective therapy: if severe or unresponsive to
treated? conservative therapy
if not treated before 2 y/o, amblyopia may occur and
cause decreased visual acuity that is not correctable
https://quizlet.com/1021831867/paea-pediatrics-eor-exam-questions-and-correct-answer-accurate-actual-exam-with-frequently-tested-questions-for-g… 3/21
PAEA PEDIATRICS EOR EXAM QUESTIONS AND
CORRECT ANSWER |ACCURATE ACTUAL EXAM
WITH FREQUENTLY TESTED QUESTIONS FOR
GUARANTEED PASS |A+ GRADED |LATEST
UPDATE 2025
Save
Terms in this set (313)
what is the MC viral conjunctivitis; Adenovirus; swimming pools
conjunctivitis seen in
children? what is the
cause? source?
Dx? preauricular dx: viral conjunctivitis
lymphadenopathy, tx: supportive (cool compresses, artificial tears) +/-
copious watery eye antihistamines for itching (Olopatadine)
discharge, scanty mucoid
discharge, usually
unilateral with punctate
staining on slit lamp
examination; Tx?
Dx? bilateral eye itching, dx: allergic conjunctivitis
tearing, redness, string tx: topical antihistamines (H1 blockers) (Olopatadine,
discharge, chemosis Pheniramine/Naphazoline, Emedastine), topical
(conjunctival swelling) with NSAID (ketorolac), topical corticosteroids (but s/e of
cobblestone appearance long term use = glaucoma, cataracts, HSV keratitis)
to inner/upper eyelids; Tx?
https://quizlet.com/1021831867/paea-pediatrics-eor-exam-questions-and-correct-answer-accurate-actual-exam-with-frequently-tested-questions-for-g… 1/21
,3/23/25, 9:31 PM PAEA PEDIATRICS EOR EXAM QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWER |ACCURATE ACTUAL EXAM WITH FREQUENTLY TES…
dx: bacterial conjunctivitis (MC S. aureus, Strep
Dx? purulent eye pneumo, H. influenzae)
discharge, lid crusting, no tx: topical abx (erythromycin, fluoroquinolones,
visual changes, absence sulfonamides, aminoglycosides); if contact lens wearer
of ciliary injection; Tx? cover for pseudomonas w/ fluoroquinolone or
aminoglycoside
if bacterial conjunctivitis is admit for IV and topical abx (ophtho emergency)
found to be chlamydia or -gonoccoccal: IV ceftriaxone + topical
gonorrhea what is the tx? -chlamydia: IV azithromycin
neonatal conjunctivitis is ophthalmia neonatorum; corneal ulceration,
aka? if left untreated can opacification/scarring, visual impairment/blindness
develop what?
standard prophylaxis erythromycin ointment, tetracycline ointment, silver
given immediately after nitrate, or povidone-iodine
birth to prevent
ophthalmia neonatorum
(neonatal conjunctivitis)
includes:
if ophthalmia neonatorum day 1: silver nitrate (chemical cause- prophylaxis is
(neonatal conjunctivitis) what can cause the condition)
develops on day 1 after day 2-5: gonococcal
birth what is the most day 5-7: chlamydia
likely cause? day 2-5? day day 7-11: HSV
5-7? day 7-11?
orbital (septal) cellulitis is sinus; 7-12y; other causes include dental/facial infxns
usually secondary to or bacteremia
_________ infection in most
commonly what age
group?
what is the most common ethmoid; S. aureus, Strep. pneumo, GABHS (Strep.
sinus infection (90%) that pyogenes), H. influenzae
causes secondary orbital
cellulitis? what organisms
are the cause?
https://quizlet.com/1021831867/paea-pediatrics-eor-exam-questions-and-correct-answer-accurate-actual-exam-with-frequently-tested-questions-for-g… 2/21
, 3/23/25, 9:31 PM PAEA PEDIATRICS EOR EXAM QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWER |ACCURATE ACTUAL EXAM WITH FREQUENTLY TES…
work up/Dx? decreased dx: orbital cellulitis
vision, pain w/ ocular work up: CT scan (showing infxn of fat & ocular
movement, proptosis muscles) or MRI
(bulging eye), eyelid tx: IV antibiotics (Vanc, Clinda, Cefotaxime,
erythema and edema; tx? Ampicillin/Sulbactam)
what is the difference b/t preseptal may still have ocular pain, redness and
orbital (septal) cellulitis swelling but NO visual changes or pain w/ ocular
and preseptal cellulitis? mvmt (hasn't affected the muscles)
misalignment of the eyes strabismus; 2-3 mos
is aka? when does stable
ocular alignment present
in infants?
convergent strabismus is convergent: esotropia (deviated inward "cross eyed")
aka? divergent strabismus divergent: exotropia (deviated ouward)
is aka?
a + Hirschberg corneal strabismus; cover-uncover test to determine the angle
light reflex test, diplopia, of strabismus, cover test, convergence testing
scotomas (blind spots), or
amblyopia (lazy eye) are
clinical manifestations of
what condition? what
other tests can be
performed?
-patch therapy: normal eye is covered to stimulate
and strengthen the affected eye
-eyeglasses
how can strabismus be -corrective therapy: if severe or unresponsive to
treated? conservative therapy
if not treated before 2 y/o, amblyopia may occur and
cause decreased visual acuity that is not correctable
https://quizlet.com/1021831867/paea-pediatrics-eor-exam-questions-and-correct-answer-accurate-actual-exam-with-frequently-tested-questions-for-g… 3/21
