Social Work Comprehensive LATEST UPDATED 2025/2026 Exam COMPLETE Questions and Answers 100% GRADED AT A+(Verified Answers) SURE PASS!!

Social Work Comprehensive LATEST UPDATED 2025/2026 Exam COMPLETE Questions and Answers 100% GRADED AT A+(Verified Answers) SURE PASS!! 1. ________ is the ability of an individual, family, group, community or organization to recover from adversity and resume functioning even when suffering serious trouble, confusion, or hardship. Transitions Adaptation Strength Resilience - ANSWER Resilience 2. Which of the following approaches proposes that the superego is the personality structure that guides moral development? A. Social learning approach B. Behavioral developmental approach C. Psychodynamic approach D. Cognitive developmental approach - ANSWER C. Psychodynamic approach 3. A __________________ is a set of persons who were born at the same historical time and who experience particular social changes within a given culture in the same sequence and age. Support group Class Cohort Subsystem - ANSWER Cohort 4. This perspective emphasizes the importance of relationships between systems within an environment and considers how the environment affects human development, interaction, and quality of life. Sociopsychological perspective Human ecology perspective Theoretical community perspective Structural perspective - ANSWER Human ecology perspective 5. A primary goal within the area of Social Work is that of empowering people. The concept of empowerment in social work is defined as _________. None of the above Increasing personal, interpersonal, or financial resources of individuals to help them take action to improve their situations Increasing personal, interpersonal, or political power so that individuals can take action to improve their situations 6. Increasing client political power and financial resources to improve their situations - ANSWER Increasing personal, interpersonal, or political power so that individuals can take action to improve their situations 7. According to Mary Ainsworth's theory of attachment, when a child uses the mother as a home base and feels comfortable leaving this base to explore their environment. This is considered to be which of the following types of attachment? Avoidant attachment Secure attachment Positive attachment Anxious attachment - ANSWER Secure attachment 8. Which of the following approaches proposes that behavior is shaped by environmental reinforcements and punishments? Behavioral developmental approach Psychodynamic approach Cognitive developmental approach Social learning approach - ANSWER Social learning approach 9. In this stage within Piaget's cognitive development, children begin to think logically on a concrete level, begin to develop the capacity to think from other points of view, and the child develops the ability to conceptualize in terms of reversibility. Sensorimotor Stage Preoperational Stage Concrete Operational Stage Formal Operational Stage - ANSWER Concrete Operational Stage 10. _________ is the systematic denial of access to assets, economic opportunities, associations, and organizations based on minority status. Institutional racism Resource diffusion Socialism Capitalism - ANSWER Institutional racism 11. This perspective focuses on how chronological age, relationships, common life transitions and social change shape people's lives from birth to death. Life course perspective Person-in-environment perspective Developmental perspective Identity development perspective - ANSWER Life course perspective 12. According to Kohlberg's stages of moral development, in the postconventional stage greater emphasis is placed on contemplation of ethical principles and the development of a _________. Spiritual base Global conscience Mindful awareness Moral conscience - ANSWER Moral conscience 13. ___________ refers to the conclusion of the social worker/client intervention process. It occurs when goals are reached, when the specified time for working has ended, or when the client is no longer interested in continuing. Termination Triangulation Output Goal Displacement - ANSWER Termination 14. Peck in his theories of psychological development, contends that for an individual to experience successful psychological adjustment in middle adulthood, they must encounter various psychological advances. All of the following are advances critical to successful adjustment according to Peck, EXCEPT: Socializing versus sexualizing in human relationships Valuing wisdom versus valuing physical powers Culminating life structure versus early adult transition Emotional flexibility versus emotional impoverishment - ANSWER Culminating life structure versus early adult transition 15. __________ begins with the idea that development is a lifelong process and is based on the ongoing transactions between persons and environments. Life Span theory Moral Development theory Gain-Loss theory Life Stages theory - ANSWER Life Span theory 16. Erikson theorized that people in middle adulthood experience psychosocial struggles. According to his model of psychosocial development this is known as the crisis of: Intimacy versus isolation Generativity versus stagnation