Electrolysis (IGCSE), Electrolysis - IGCSE
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Electrolysis
Ans: The breaking down of an ionic compound when molten or in an
aqueous solution by the passage of electricity.
Electric current
Ans: Causes a chemical reaction that breaks down the ionic compound.
Electrolyte
Ans: The compound that conducts electricity when molten and breaks
down during electrolysis.
Electrodes
Ans: Rods that carry electric current to and from the electrolyte.
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Anode
Ans: Positive electrode.
Cathode
Ans: Negative electrode.
Positive ions
Ans: Form at the cathode.
Negative ions
Ans: Form at the anode.
Inert conductor
Ans: Unreactive conductor that won't interfere with the electrolysis.
Brine