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Electrolysis A Questions and Correct Answers/ Latest Update / Already Graded

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Electrolyte Ans: A substance which when molten or in an aqueous solution can conduct electricity (and is broken down by it) Electrolysis Ans: Decomposition of a substance by passing an electric current through it Molten lead bromide Ans: Can conduct electricity as the ions are free to move Pb²⁺ Ans: The ions which are attracted the the Cathode

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Electrolysis Questions and Correct
Answers/ Latest Update / Already
Graded
what are the state symbols for solids, liquids, gases and aqueous

solutions?


Ans: s , l , g , aq




what is electrolysis?


Ans: a chemical reaction in which an ionic liquid is decomposed into

new substances using an electrical current. it is a flow of charge of charge

produced by moving ions and ions are discharged at the electrodes




What is electrical current?


Ans: the flow of electrons or ions




Why do covalent compounds not conduct electricity?

,2 | Page

Ans: because covalent compounds only contain neutral atoms and

contain no free electrons.




In which form do ionic compounds conduct electricity?


Ans: Molten




Why are ionic compounds only conductive when molten?


Ans: Because the ions are free to move and can therefore carry

electrical charge




what is an electrolyte?


Ans: a liquid that conducts electricity




What is an experiment to distinguish between electrolytes and

nonelectrolytes?

, 3 | Page

Ans: To be an electrolyte, a substance must be able to conduct

electricity. To test for conductivity, include a sample of the substance in a

circuit that contains a source of direct current (eg a cell or power pack)

and a bulb or an ammeter. If a current flows through the substance when

it is molten or dissolved, it is an electrolyte.




what are nonelectrolytes?


Ans: Nonelectrolytes do not conduct electricity.




what is the formation of new substances when ionic compounds

conduct electricity called?


Ans: Electrolysis




what happens when you pass an electric current through an ionic

substance that's molten or in solution?


Ans: the substance will break down into new substances. This is called

electrolysis

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