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Timby's funds 12th edition chapter 1 concepts Save

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1. Adaptation Theory -- Correct Answer --Any change in a person's circumstances can result in adaptive changes in other components of their life 2. Basic needs theory -- Correct Answer --Each person has basic needs that must be met for optimal health. 3. Environmental theory? -- Correct Answer --External conditions can prevent, suppress, or contribute to disease or death.

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Timby's funds 12th edition chapter 1
concepts
1. Adaptation Theory -- Correct Answer --Any change in a person's circumstances can result

in adaptive changes in other components of their life

2. Basic needs theory -- Correct Answer --Each person has basic needs that must be met for

optimal health.

3. Environmental theory? -- Correct Answer --External conditions can prevent, suppress, or

contribute to disease or death.

4. Henderson's nursing theory -- Correct Answer --Basic needs theory

5. How did hospital staff differ? -- Correct Answer --Nightingale training hospitals relied on

employees to provide client care while American hospitals relied on students

6. How did initial nursing education in America differ from Nightingale's philosophy? --

Correct Answer --American nursing education did not include any hospital experience.

7. How did later nursing schools in America differ from Nightingale's teachings? -- Correct

Answer --Nightingale's schools focused on planned and consistent formal education

while American schools were unsubsidized apprenticeship

8. How did Nightingale feel about nursing education? -- Correct Answer --Nursing

education should be a lifelong endeavor.

9. How did nursing school establishment differ? -- Correct Answer --Nightingale schools

were affiliated with a few select hospitals while American schools could be opened by

any hospital

10. How had Dorothea Lynde Dix prove herself competent to train nurses? -- Correct Answer

--Her health care reforms for the mentally ill

, 11. how has nursing theory developed over time? -- Correct Answer --Nursing has evolved

from watching and imitation to studying how different actions can result in different

outcomes

12. How long did initial nurse training last in America? -- Correct Answer --8-12 weeks

13. How long did nurse training last after nursing standards improved in America? -- Correct

Answer --6-36 months

14. How was class content different between the two nursing classes? -- Correct Answer --

Nightingale curriculum was uniform while American curriculum was unplanned and

varied based on current cases

15. How were classes different between Nightingale schools and American training? --

Correct Answer --Nightingale class schedules were planned separately from clinical

experience while American schools had no formal classes, instead training was an

outcome of working

16. Nightingale's nursing theory -- Correct Answer --Environmental theory

17. Orem's nursing theory -- Correct Answer --Self-care theory

18. Roy's nursing theory -- Correct Answer --Adaptation theory

19. Self Care Theory -- Correct Answer --People should learn behavior that they can perform

on their own behalf to maintain life, health, and then well-being

20. The four metaparadigms of nursing theory -- Correct Answer --Individual, health,

environment, nursing

21. What caused the decline of health care in England during Henry VIII's reign? -- Correct

Answer --The exile of religious groups due to conflict with the Catholic Church

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