Which of the following statements about marriage and subjective well-being is true?
a) The relationship varies according to age, income, education, and ethnic factors.
b) Marriage is a predictor of happiness amongst heterosexual couples, but not amongst same-sex
couples.
c) Marriage is a predictor of happiness amongst introverts, but not amongst extroverts.
d) All of the above statements are true. - Answers a) The relationship varies according to age, income,
education, and ethnic factors.
According to Rowe and Kahn (1998), who summarized the findings from the MacArthur Study of
Successful Aging, what is one component of aging well?
a) Avoiding disease
b) Continuing to work after retirement
c) Maintaining a healthy sex life
d) Preserving family ties - Answers a) Avoiding disease
What was one long-term benefit for participants in Dr. Pennebaker's emotional storytelling group?
a) Fewer days off of work
b) Increased emotional well-being
c) More time spent with family
d) Fewer physician visits - Answers d) Fewer physician visits
When distinct cultural entity adopts some of the values of the majority group, this is referred to as
a) multiculturalism.
b) cultural assimilation.
, c) cultural pluralism.
d) a cultural melting pot. - Answers c) cultural pluralism.
What are the important variables most often studied within the Behavioral framework?
a) Growth of biological systems
b) Effects of instincts on needs
c) Stage related transformations
d) Frequency of behaviors - Answers d) Frequency of behaviors
A theoretical explanation for the benefits of emotional storytelling in response to traumatic events is
that which of the following factors is at work?
a) disinhibition
b) social dynamics
c) cognitive processing
d) All of the above factors are believed to be at work. - Answers c) cognitive processing
What was the purpose of the report Mental Health: Culture, Race, and Ethnicity, published in 2001?
a) For the medical community to argue that culture has no legitimate impact on physical or mental
health
b) To outline the historical understanding why minority groups were racially inferior
c) To precisely outline the proven universal nature of cultural traits
d) To further analyze how culture influences mental health - Answers d) To further analyze how culture
influences mental health
Which of the following is a characteristic of positive youth development programs?
a) Building momentum
b) Youth challenging themselves to attain other goals