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Exam (elaborations)

Abbreviation OS 1 or OS 2) 8

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Abbreviation OS 1 or OS 2) 8

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1. What does the term "malware" refer to?

A. Software that manages hardware

B. Software designed to cause harm or damage to a computer

C. A type of operating system

D. A type of programming language

Answer: b) Software designed to cause harm or damage to a computer

Rationale: Malware refers to malicious software that is designed to infiltrate,

damage, or disrupt systems.




2. What is the function of a web browser?

A. To display and interact with websites

B. To store files on the internet

C. To send emails

D. To manage network security

Answer: a) To display and interact with websites

,Rationale: A web browser allows users to access and navigate websites on the

internet.




3. What is the main function of a router in a network?

A. To connect devices to the internet

B. To store files

C. To display websites

D. To generate IP addresses

Answer: a) To connect devices to the internet

Rationale: A router connects devices within a network and directs data between

them and the internet.




4. Which of the following is an example of a hardware component?

A. Word Processor

B. Google Search

C. Mouse

D. Operating System

Answer: c) Mouse

,Rationale: A mouse is a hardware input device used to interact with a computer.




5. Which of the following is an example of a mobile operating system?

A. Linux

B. iOS

C. Windows 10

D. Ubuntu

Answer: b) iOS

Rationale: iOS is a mobile operating system used on Apple devices like iPhones

and iPads.




6. What is the main purpose of an operating system?

A. To control and manage hardware resources

B. To design software applications

C. To browse the web

D. To create websites

Answer: a) To control and manage hardware resources

, Rationale: An operating system manages the computer's hardware and software,

providing a platform for applications to run.




7. Which of the following is a type of software?

A. Keyboard

B. Mouse

C. Windows

D. Monitor

Answer: c) Windows

Rationale: Windows is an operating system software that manages computer

hardware and software resources.




8. The primary purpose of an operating system is to:

A. Perform calculations

B. Manage hardware and software resources

C. Write programs

D. Connect to the internet

Answer: b) Manage hardware and software resources

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