1. In Scrum, the product increment is considered complete when it:
A. Is fully developed but not yet tested
B. Meets the team’s internal standards
C. Meets the agreed-upon acceptance criteria and is potentially shippable
D. Is reviewed by the stakeholders
Answer: c) Meets the agreed-upon acceptance criteria and is potentially shippable
Rationale: The product increment in Scrum is considered done when it is fully developed, tested,
and meets the predefined acceptance criteria.
2. Which of the following Agile frameworks focuses on eliminating waste and improving
efficiency?
A. Scrum
B. Kanban
C. XP (Extreme Programming)
D. Lean
Answer: d) Lean
Rationale: Lean focuses on eliminating waste, optimizing processes, and delivering value to
customers efficiently.
,3. What does the "time-boxing" principle refer to in Agile?
A. Setting fixed deadlines for all tasks
B. Limiting the time allocated to specific activities or processes
C. Minimizing the number of meetings
D. Establishing long planning cycles
Answer: b) Limiting the time allocated to specific activities or processes
Rationale: Time-boxing refers to setting a fixed amount of time for a specific activity, such as a
sprint or a meeting, to maintain focus and efficiency.
4. In Scrum, who can make changes to the Product Backlog?
A. Scrum Master
B. Product Owner
C. Development Team
D. Stakeholders
Answer: b) Product Owner
Rationale: Only the Product Owner can make changes to the Product Backlog, although they
may collaborate with stakeholders and the Development Team.
5. In Agile, the work is divided into smaller tasks known as:
A. Sprints
B. Stories
, C. Epics
D. Tasks
Answer: b) Stories
Rationale: In Agile, work is broken down into user stories, which represent small, manageable
chunks of work.
6. Which Agile practice emphasizes continuous improvement through regular feedback loops?
A. Kanban
B. Lean
C. Scrum
D. Retrospectives
Answer: d) Retrospectives
Rationale: Retrospectives are an Agile practice where teams regularly reflect on their processes
and identify areas for continuous improvement.
7. Which of the following best describes the concept of "Fail Fast" in Agile?
A. Failing to deliver software on time
B. Quickly identifying problems to correct them early in the process
C. Giving up after the first attempt fails
D. Delivering software without testing
Answer: b) Quickly identifying problems to correct them early in the process
A. Is fully developed but not yet tested
B. Meets the team’s internal standards
C. Meets the agreed-upon acceptance criteria and is potentially shippable
D. Is reviewed by the stakeholders
Answer: c) Meets the agreed-upon acceptance criteria and is potentially shippable
Rationale: The product increment in Scrum is considered done when it is fully developed, tested,
and meets the predefined acceptance criteria.
2. Which of the following Agile frameworks focuses on eliminating waste and improving
efficiency?
A. Scrum
B. Kanban
C. XP (Extreme Programming)
D. Lean
Answer: d) Lean
Rationale: Lean focuses on eliminating waste, optimizing processes, and delivering value to
customers efficiently.
,3. What does the "time-boxing" principle refer to in Agile?
A. Setting fixed deadlines for all tasks
B. Limiting the time allocated to specific activities or processes
C. Minimizing the number of meetings
D. Establishing long planning cycles
Answer: b) Limiting the time allocated to specific activities or processes
Rationale: Time-boxing refers to setting a fixed amount of time for a specific activity, such as a
sprint or a meeting, to maintain focus and efficiency.
4. In Scrum, who can make changes to the Product Backlog?
A. Scrum Master
B. Product Owner
C. Development Team
D. Stakeholders
Answer: b) Product Owner
Rationale: Only the Product Owner can make changes to the Product Backlog, although they
may collaborate with stakeholders and the Development Team.
5. In Agile, the work is divided into smaller tasks known as:
A. Sprints
B. Stories
, C. Epics
D. Tasks
Answer: b) Stories
Rationale: In Agile, work is broken down into user stories, which represent small, manageable
chunks of work.
6. Which Agile practice emphasizes continuous improvement through regular feedback loops?
A. Kanban
B. Lean
C. Scrum
D. Retrospectives
Answer: d) Retrospectives
Rationale: Retrospectives are an Agile practice where teams regularly reflect on their processes
and identify areas for continuous improvement.
7. Which of the following best describes the concept of "Fail Fast" in Agile?
A. Failing to deliver software on time
B. Quickly identifying problems to correct them early in the process
C. Giving up after the first attempt fails
D. Delivering software without testing
Answer: b) Quickly identifying problems to correct them early in the process
