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CIT 2 – IT Infrastructure and Cloud Computing 8

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CIT 2 – IT Infrastructure and Cloud Computing 8

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1. Which of the following is true about the "pay-as-you-go" model in cloud

computing?

A. Users pay for fixed resource allocations

B. Users pay based on the actual amount of resources consumed

C. Users are charged a one-time fee for lifetime access

D. The model is not scalable

Answer: b) Users pay based on the actual amount of resources consumed

Rationale: The "pay-as-you-go" model in cloud computing charges users based on

their actual usage of resources, making it cost-efficient and flexible.




2. What type of cloud model integrates both private and public clouds?

A. Community Cloud

B. Hybrid Cloud

C. Multi-cloud

D. Distributed Cloud

Answer: b) Hybrid Cloud

,Rationale: A hybrid cloud combines both private and public clouds, offering

flexibility for businesses to move workloads between the two as needed.




3. Which of the following is an example of IaaS?

A. Google App Engine

B. Amazon EC2

C. Salesforce CRM

D. Office 365

Answer: b) Amazon EC2

Rationale: Amazon EC2 provides virtualized computing resources on-demand,

which is a classic example of IaaS.




4. What does "cloud bursting" refer to in a hybrid cloud environment?

A. Expanding cloud resources to multiple regions

B. Temporarily utilizing public cloud resources during periods of high demand

C. Consolidating cloud data into a private cloud

D. Limiting cloud resource allocation for a set period

,Answer: b) Temporarily utilizing public cloud resources during periods of high

demand

Rationale: Cloud bursting allows organizations to offload extra demand to a public

cloud when their private cloud capacity is exceeded, ensuring scalability and

efficiency.




5. Which cloud service model allows users to develop and deploy applications

without managing underlying infrastructure?

A. IaaS

B. SaaS

C. PaaS

D. DaaS

Answer: c) PaaS

Rationale: PaaS (Platform as a Service) provides a platform that enables

developers to build, deploy, and manage applications without dealing with the

complexities of underlying infrastructure.




6. In Cloud Computing, what is the role of an API (Application Programming

Interface)?

, A. Manage hardware resources

B. Provide secure encryption for data

C. Enable communication between different software applications

D. Deliver storage services

Answer: c) Enable communication between different software applications

Rationale: APIs allow different applications and services to communicate with

each other, enabling integration and automation of cloud services.




7. Which of the following is an example of SaaS (Software as a Service)?

A. Google Drive

B. Microsoft Azure

C. Amazon Web Services (AWS)

D. Docker

Answer: a) Google Drive

Rationale: SaaS provides software applications over the internet, and Google Drive

is an example of a cloud-based software service for file storage and sharing.




8. Which of the following is a primary responsibility of cloud service providers?

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