EXAM #3-PSY3213 Questions and
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The distinguishing characteristic of the frequency polygon is that
Ans: the graph is created by connecting the dots with straight lines
A bell-shaped curve that happens to describe many frequency
distributions that occur in nature is called a:
Ans: normal curve
Which of the following z scores represent(s) the most extreme value
in a distribution of scores assuming they are normally distributed?
Ans: -3.12
The range is the descriptive statistic that indicates the
Ans: distance between the two most extreme scores
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When graphing the frequencies of weights of males and females in
the class, a _______ should be used.
Ans: Frequency Histogram
Measures of variability are used to
Ans: describe to the extent in which scores in a distribution differ from one
another
A graph of a frequency distribution shows the scores on the
Ans: X axis
Measures of central tendency are measures of
Ans: location
The distribution of weights of newborn infants in the American
population is non symmetrical. Most weights are bunched together
towards the upper end of the distribution. As weights decrease,
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there are fewer and fewer newborns with these weights. The shape
of the graph produced by this distribution would be
Ans: negatively skewed
When a distribution's mode=median=mean, it is said to be
Ans: Symmetrical
The mean is the preferred measure of central tendency when
Ans: the distribution is approximately symmetrical and the scale of
measurement is interval or ratio
The term variability is most opposite to
Ans: Consistency
In a normal curve, the proportion of the area under the curve
between two scores represents
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Ans: the relative frequency of all scores between the two scores
The mode is defined as
Ans: The most frequently occurring score
One benefit to using a frequency distribution table or graph is that it
makes it easier to
Ans: see what scores occurred and how they often occurred
Which measure of central tendency is most appropriate if the shape
of the distribution is severely skewed?
Ans: the median
Why is the distribution median unaffected by extreme scores
occurring in only one tail of the distribution?
Ans: Because the median ignores the mathematical values of the scores