CIEMT QUIZ 2 ACTUAL STUDY GUIDE / QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS 2025/2026 GRADED A+ LATEST UPDATE .

1. Pathophysiology CORRECT ANSWER Applied knowledge of respiration and perfusion to patient assessment 2. Flexion CORRECT ANSWER Decordicate 3. Extention CORRECT ANSWER Decerabrate 4. Prone CORRECT ANSWER Laying face down (can block airways) 5. Supine CORRECT ANSWER Laying face up For spinal injuries = spinal immobilization 6. Left Lateral CORRECT ANSWER Used with ALOC patients; Left lateral is more common b/c stomach contents have less opportunity to go into esophagus; If thrown up, less chance of choking because laying on the side 7. MajorBody Cavities CORRECT ANSWER The pleura and the Peritoneum are two layered membrane with the visceral layer covering the surface of the organs and the parietal layer covering the walls of the body cavity. This creates a potential space 8. Apices CORRECT ANSWER PointyEnd Not always superior 9. Coronal Plane CORRECT ANSWER Front/back 10. Sagittal Plane CORRECT ANSWER Left/Right 11. Transverse Plane CORRECT ANSWER Upper/Lower 12. Anterior CORRECT ANSWER Front Surface 13. Posterior CORRECT ANSWER Back Surface 14. Midaxillary CORRECT ANSWER Line from upper armpit to ankles Divides anterior and posterior 15. Midclavicular CORRECT ANSWER Divides each clavicle parallel to midline on anterior surface 16. Midscapular CORRECT ANSWER Midclavicular lines on posterior 17. Medial CORRECT ANSWER Toward midline 18. Proximal CORRECT ANSWER Closer to trunk 19. Distal CORRECT ANSWER Further from trunk Farther down an extremity 20. Superior CORRECT ANSWER Closer to head 21. Inferior CORRECT ANSWER Closer to feet 22. Superficial CORRECT ANSWER Closer to skin 23. Deep CORRECT ANSWER Further from surface of skin 24. Bilaterally CORRECT ANSWER Appearing on both sides midline 25. Unilaterally CORRECT ANSWER Appearing on single side or midline 26. Shock CORRECT ANSWER Anything causing widespread inadequate tissue perfusion Signs CORRECT ANSWER Thready pulse (tachycardic=fast) or weak pulse, cool pale and diaphoric, capillary refill is delayed (pushing on nailbed for two seconds color should return 27. Hypovolemic Shock CORRECT ANSWER (low volume), severe blood and fluid loss make heart unable to pump enough blood to core 28. Shock Position CORRECT ANSWER Patient laying flat with legs elevated 6-12" (supine + leg eleva- tion) Shock--stress--sympathetic response--compensatory--shunts blood to core--supine and elevated position to help blood move to core easier 29. Trendelenburg'sPosition CORRECT ANSWER Shock position on a backboard (not used byEMT'S) 30. ReverseTrendelenburg's Position CORRECT ANSWER ICP (Intracranial Pressure) patients = lift head of backboard--gravity helps brain stay put 31. Pulmonary Adema CORRECT ANSWER Fluid in lungs, hypotensive Low BP 32. Paracordial Sac CORRECT ANSWER Sac around your myocardium 33. Abdominal (peritonium) CORRECT ANSWER Hallow organs have a whole lot of nasty Nasty will spread through abdominal cavity, peritonitis 34. Skeletal System CORRECT ANSWER 206 bones Protects vital organs, and acts as a framework for attachment of bones 35. Skull CORRECT ANSWER Cranium CORRECT ANSWER 4 bones Face CORRECT ANSWER 14 bones Foramen Magnum CORRECT ANSWER hole at the base of skull Sphenoid Bone CORRECT ANSWER Most of nerves are there 36. Bones of Skull CORRECT ANSWER Frontal, Parietal, Temporal, Occipital Sphenoid, Maxilla, Mandible 37. Spinal Column CORRECT ANSWER Vertebrae CORRECT ANSWER composed of 33 bones Spin