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LOMA 308 Module 3 Questions and Correct Answers/ Latest Update / Already Graded

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Interest on investments, 3 factors affect their growth Ans: 1. Interest rate 2. The type of interest 3. The time period during which the invested principal earns interest Interest rates 2 | Page Ans: Remember that interest is a fee that individuals and financial institutions pay (or charge) for the use of borrowed money. And the amount of interest earnings depends on the interest rate that's applied to the principal. Interest rates are usually stated in decimal form, so a 5 percent interest rate appears as

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LOMA 308 Module 3 Questions and
Correct Answers/ Latest Update /
Already Graded
Interest on investments, 3 factors affect their growth


Ans: 1. Interest rate


2. The type of interest


3. The time period during which the invested principal earns interest




Interest rates

,2 | Page

Ans: Remember that interest is a fee that individuals and financial

institutions pay (or charge) for the use of borrowed money. And the

amount of interest earnings depends on the interest rate that's applied to

the principal.




Interest rates are usually stated in decimal form, so a 5 percent interest

rate appears as 0.05 and a 2.5 percent rate appears as 0.025.




Interest earned = $1,000 × 0.025 = $25




Calculating Interest Earned


Ans: Principal (regular amount) × Interest rate = Interest earned




Interest rate


Ans: Interest rate = Interest amount ÷ Principal




simple interest

,3 | Page

Ans: the amount of interest earned for one year is equal to the principal

multiplied by the interest rate. As a result, when an investment earns

simple interest, the nominal interest rate and the effective interest rate are

the same.


The total amount of simple interest earned is equal to the interest for one

year multiplied by the number of years in the investment period.




At a constant annual rate of 5% simple interest, after 100 years the $10

account would have earned $50 in interest (100 x $0.50), and the total

value of the investment would be $60.00.




Compound interest

, 4 | Page

Ans: When interest is compounded, the interest earned each investment

period is added to the original principal amount, and that total is used as

the beginning balance when calculating interest earnings for the next

period. In this case, the effective interest rate is greater than the nominal

interest rate.




Compound Interest:


At a constant annual rate of 5% compound interest, after 100 years the

$10 investment would have earned $1,305.01 in interest and the total

value of the investment would be $1,315.01.




Effective Interest Rate


Ans: The type of interest rate that includes the effects of compounding.




The Rule of 72

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