CMY3708
SEMESTER 1 2025
2025
DUE DATE: 17 MARCH 2025
,Table of Contents
Introduction ....................................................................2
Definition and Origins of Grounded Theory ................... 3
Historical Background
Evolution of the Methodology
Key Concepts and Theoretical Framework ..................... 3
Coding (Open, Axial, and Selective)…………………….…4
Constant Comparative Analysis…………………………....4
Theoretical Sampling
Methodology and Research Process ...............................4
Data Collection Techniques
Data Analysis Strategies
Developing a Theory
Applications of Grounded Theory .....................................6
Use in Social Sciences……………………………………....6
Relevance in Business and Education Research
Advantages and Limitations .............................................7
Strengths of Grounded Theory
Challenges and Criticisms…………………………………..7
Conclusion ...................................................................... 8
References .................................................................... 9
, CMY3708
ASSIGNMENT 1 2025
Plagiarism, presented in any way, shape or form, will be penalised. Emailed
submissions will NOT be accepted.
ESSAY FORMAT QUESTION 1:
In your own words, present a detailed discussion of grounded theory as a method in
qualitativeresearch methodology.
Introduction
According to my understanding, grounded theory is a qualitative research method that
focuses on developing theories directly grounded in the data collected during the research
process. Unlike other research methods that start with a hypothesis or a predefined problem,
grounded theory begins with a general topic and allows the research problem to emerge as
data is collected and analyzed. This method is particularly useful for exploring phenomena
where little is known or where existing theories do not adequately explain the situation. The
primary goal of grounded theory is to generate a theory that is deeply rooted in the empirical
data, making it highly relevant and applicable to the context being studied (Study Unit 3.3, p.
1).
One of the key characteristics of grounded theory is its emphasis on minimizing
preconceptions. Researchers using this method avoid forming hypotheses or identifying
categories before data collection begins. Instead, they approach the research with an open
mind, allowing the data to guide the development of the theory. This approach ensures that
the resulting theory is truly grounded in the data rather than being influenced by the
researcher's biases or existing literature. For example, researchers do not conduct a
literature review before starting the empirical phase; instead, they incorporate existing
literature only after the theory has been developed. This process helps to ensure that the
theory is original and not merely a replication of existing knowledge (Study Unit 3.3, p. 2).