Questions and Answers Already Passed
Why is a low contrast-to-noise ratio (CNR) undesirable?
✔✔ It makes it harder to distinguish anatomical structures
What is the function of an anti-aliasing filter in digital imaging?
✔✔ It reduces image artifacts caused by improper sampling
How does increasing tube current (mA) affect image production?
✔✔ It increases X-ray photon production, affecting image brightness
What is the purpose of the histogram in digital radiography?
✔✔ It maps exposure data to adjust image appearance
Why is lead shielding important in radiographic imaging?
✔✔ It protects patients and staff from unnecessary radiation exposure
1
,How does scatter radiation affect image contrast?
✔✔ It decreases contrast by adding unwanted exposure to the image
What is the relationship between pixel matrix size and image resolution?
✔✔ A larger matrix size results in better image resolution
How does magnification distortion occur in radiography?
✔✔ When the object is too far from the image receptor, increasing OID
Why is edge enhancement used in digital imaging?
✔✔ To improve visualization of small details and structures
What is the effect of overexposure in digital radiography?
✔✔ Image brightness remains stable, but patient dose is unnecessarily high
How does indirect digital radiography differ from direct digital radiography?
✔✔ Indirect uses a scintillator to convert X-rays to light before producing an image
2
,What is the purpose of dynamic range in digital imaging?
✔✔ It defines the range of exposures that a detector can accurately capture
Why is proper calibration of digital detectors necessary?
✔✔ To maintain consistent image quality and prevent artifacts
What is the primary controlling factor of image contrast in radiography?
✔✔ kVp
How does increasing mAs affect image brightness in digital radiography?
✔✔ It does not significantly affect brightness but increases patient dose
What is the purpose of a grid in radiographic imaging?
✔✔ To reduce scatter radiation and improve image contrast
How does increasing SID affect image sharpness?
✔✔ It improves sharpness by reducing magnification
3
, What is the relationship between focal spot size and image sharpness?
✔✔ A smaller focal spot improves image sharpness
Why is collimation important in radiographic imaging?
✔✔ It reduces patient dose and improves image quality by limiting scatter
What happens if OID increases in an X-ray image?
✔✔ Magnification increases and sharpness decreases
How does increasing kVp affect beam penetration?
✔✔ It increases beam penetration, reducing subject contrast
What is the purpose of using exposure index (EI) in digital imaging?
✔✔ It indicates whether the correct exposure was used
Why is automatic rescaling important in digital radiography?
✔✔ It adjusts brightness to maintain image consistency despite exposure variations
4