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Exam (elaborations)

PMHNP 4th Edition Review Questions

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PMHNP 4th Edition Review Questions

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PMHNP 4th Edition Review
Questions

The purpose of the American Nurses Associations Psychatric - Mental Health Nursing: Scope and
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Standard of Practices to - Define the role and actions for the NP
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Primary prevention care practices are an essential aspect of the PMHNP role. Which of the
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following is the best example of a primary prevention care strategy for community behavioral
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health? - Parenting skills classes for pregnant adolescents
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The trend in legal ruling on cases involving mental illness over the past 25 years has been to -
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Protect the person's freedoms or rights when he or she is committed to a mental hospital
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Mr. Smithers, an involuntarily hospoitalized patient experiencing psychotic symptoms, refuses to
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take any of his ordered meication because he believes "Jesus Christ told me I am the prophet
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and must fast for a year." Your actions should be based on your knowledge of which of the
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following? - Psychiatric clients can refuse treatments
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Which of the following statements best reflects the difference between the nurse-client (N-C)
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relationship and a social relationship - In the N-C relationship, the primary focus is on the client
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and the client's needs.
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A community has an unusually high incidence of depression and drug use among the teenage
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population. The public health nurses decide to address this problem, in part, by modifying the
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environment and strengthening the capacities of families to prevent the development of new
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cases of depression and drug use. What is this is an example of? - Primary Prevention
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,Mrs. Kemp is voluntarily admitted to the hospital. After 24 hours, she states she wishes to leave
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because "this place can't help me." The best nursing action that reflects the legal right of this
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client is - Explain that the client cannot leave until you can complete further assessment
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In forming a therapeutic relationship with clients, the PMHNP must consider developing many
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hcharacteristics that are known to be helpful in relationship-building. Which of the following is an
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hessential part of building a therapeutic relationship? - Authenticity
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According to the DSM-5, which of the following is true? (Ch. 3) - A culturally expected response
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to a stressor is not a mental disorder
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Mrs. French has been in individual therapy for 3 months. She has shown much growth and
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improvement in her functioning and insight and is to discontinue services within the next few
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weeks. In the next session, after you discuss service termination, she suddenly begins to
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demonstrate the original symptoms that had brought her to treatment initially. She is now
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hesitant to discharge, wants to continue services, and is displaying an increase in regressive
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defense mechanisms. What is the best explanation for Ms. French's behavior? - A sign of normal
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resistance to termination seen in the termination phase of therapy
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A client is displaying low self-esteem, poor self-control, self-doubt, and a high level of
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dependency. These behaviors indicate developmental failure of which of the following stages of
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development: - Early childhood
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Mr. Thompson has been forgetful lately, for example, forgetting where he has placed his keys or
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what time appointments are scheduled, and he has stated that he thinks these are just random
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behaviors that have no particular meaning. Which Freudian-based psychodynamic principle
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assumes that all behavior and actions are purposeful? - Psychic determinism principle
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An example of a mature, healthy defense mechanism is - Suppression
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, Mr. Johnson is a 54-year-old client you have been seeing for several weeks in therapy. While
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discussing his current concerns of marital stress, he lies on the floor and assumes the fetal
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position. This is most likely an example of - Immature regressive defense mechanism
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Defense mechanisms are best viewed as a function of the ego - Used to resolve a conflict
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One of the health care changes that has occurred as a result of the affordable care act (ACA) is
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that doctors/hospitals/clinic groups or health systems are coming together and assuming the
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responsibility for quality care to large groups of individuals insured by Medicare. The health care
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clinics/systems doctors or hospitals that join together are called which of the following? -
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Accountable Care Organization (ACO)
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Health care economics is concerned with making decisions so the benefits outweigh the cost of
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resource utilization. What are two concepts that healthcare economics is concerned with in
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regard to fair distribution of resources and allocation? - Equity and efficiency
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What four elements need to be present for a malpractice lawsuit to be filed? - Duty of care,
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Breach of standard of care, Injury, and Injury must be related to breach of the standard of care
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Mary is a Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP) who is working in a hospitalist
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role. Mary has encountered over five incidences in which attending psychiatrists and medical
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residents have been demeaning to nursing staff and not answering calls in the middle of the
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night or telling the nursing staff to write orders and the MD would sign off in the a.m. Mary is
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concerned about errors and wants to improve quality, reduce errors to promote safety. What
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concept is Mary employing? - Just Culture
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The role of neurotransmitters in the central nervous system is to function as - A communication
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medium
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Serotonin is produced in which of the following locations: - Raphe nuclei
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