Science may be regarded as the scientist's quest for knowledge, understanding and refers to a logically
ordered whole of scientific knowledge or an ...system. - correct answer organized
What is the quasi-experimental design also called? - correct answer Field experiment
Science is knowledge but - correct answer not all knowledge is science
problem is expressed as a general...the relationship between two or more variables - correct answer
question about
The aim of scientific research is to make well-informed decisions... - correct answer
Theoretical, Factual, Practical
Which criterion for scientific research is acceptable? - correct answer Feasibility,
Social importance and Scientific relevance
Research aims to develop...through scientific research - correct answer theories
Research ethics refers to ...the standardized conduct of a given profession or group - correct answer
conforming to
The main purpose of writing a research proposal is to obtain...to conduct a study - correct answer
Permission or funds
The aim of research in criminology is the construction of ...or models that follow a better understanding
of criminal behavior. - correct answer Theories
,A literature review involves doing an examination of...information that is obtained for various reasons. -
correct answer Available
Describe evaluation research - correct answer It considers the implementation and
effect of social policies and programs.
Research methodology refers to the ...and methods used to collect information during the research
process - correct answer Techniques
What is the classical experimental design also called? - correct answer Laboratory
experiment
Explanatory research seeks to identify effect and...of social phenomenon - correct answer
causes
Theories usually link one or more theoretical constructs to others in what we call...statements - correct
answer Relationship
Which skill is most important for a good researcher? - correct answer Curiosity
Which is a popular data gathering method used by criminological researchers? - correct answer
Questionnaires
What is commonly referred to as an "educated guess"? - correct answer Hypothesis
What is the most important feature about sampling? - correct answer
Representative
Quantitive research is characterized by ...data - correct answer Numeric
When you fail to acknowledge the source of your information, it is generally considered... - correct
answer Plagiarism
, What is a control group in research? - correct answer a type of comparison group in
an experiment
Main characteristic of participatory research - correct answer The researcher plays
an active role in the collection of data
What is science? - correct answer Science refers to an organised system or the
logically ordered whole of scientific knowledge and may be regarded as the scientist's quest to
knowledge and understanding
The distinguishing characteristics of science are: - correct answer The organised or
systematic nature of the knowledge (or the fact that it is arranged into a logical order)
That it is the result of the scientist's quest for knowledge and understanding
That it has specific qualities
What is scientific research? - correct answer Kerlinger and Lee (2000) - Scientific
research is the systematic, controlled, empirical and critical investigation of natural phenomena, guided
by theory and hypothesis about the presumed relations among such phenomena.
There are two points of concern of scientific research - correct answer When we say
that research is systematic and controlled we mean that scientific investigation is ordered so that
investigators can have a critical confidence in research outcomes.
Scientific investigation is empirical. If scientists believe something is empirical, they must somehow or
other put their belief to a test outside themselves. Subjective belief, in other words, must be checked
against objective reality.
DIFFERENCE BETWEEN SCIENTIFIC AND NON-SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH - correct answer
Scientific research refers to a body of techniques for investigating phenomena, acquiring new
knowledge, or correcting and integrating previous knowledge. It consists of collection of data through
observation, as well as experimentation and the formulation and testing of hypotheses.
Non-scientific research investigates human society and individual relationships in and to society. It
consists of data gathered through observation and it presumes relations among natural phenomena.