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What is a first responder? - ✔✔A First Responder is the first medically trained person
to arrive on the scene of an emergency
Level of care - ✔✔1. Emergency Medical technicians (EMT's)
2. Paramedics
3. Nurse and Physicians
4. Other Allied Health Professionals
The EMS System - ✔✔1. Reporting
2. Dispatch
3. First Response
4. EMS Response
To combat infectious diseases, we practice... - ✔✔*Body Substance Isolation (a.k.a.
Standard Precautions)
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, *Standard Precautions is a System of Infection Control
Means of Transmission - ✔✔1. Direct Contact
2. Indirect Contact
3. Airborne
4. Vector borne
Puncture Wound - ✔✔1. Used needles
2. Glass and other sharp objects contaminated with blood
3. Human bites
Mucous Membrane Contact - ✔✔Such contact that would result from mouth-to-mouth
resuscitation or eye splashing with infected fluids, such as blood, saliva, other bodily
fluids
Meningitis - ✔✔1. Bacterial - Most Severe (a) an inflammation of the protective
coverings of the brain and spinal cord (b) There is a vaccine for some causes
2. Viral - Often Less Severe
Standard Precautions for infectious diseases - ✔✔1. Assume that all patients are
potentially infected with bloodborne pathogens
2. Use protective equipment
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