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CCRN-PASS CCRN (TEST -3) CV Questions And Answers Latest Update

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CCRN-PASS CCRN (TEST -3) CV Questions And Answers Latest Update

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CCRN-PASS CCRN (TEST
#3) CV Questions And
Answers Latest Update

TERMS IN THIS SET (120)

A __ (increase/decrease) in the decrease
height of the V wave during
Cather occlusion (PAOP) indicate
a beneficial effect of after load
reduction in the patient

A patient with an inferior holosystolic murmur at apex
myocardial infarction may
develop what type of murmur?

The V wave heist ___ as the decrease, decrease
volume of regurgitation
diminishes, which causes a in
the pressure.

Dampening of the PAOP occlusion
waveform indicates what
problem?

In increase in the amplitude of regurgitation
the v wave would indicate an
increase in the degree of what?

(T/F) A decrease in the amplitude True
of the v wave is desirable?




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1

,What calculation can be done to calculate the right to left gradient
determine whether a patient has
cardiac pulmonary edema or non
you subtract the PAOP from the pulmonary artery diastolic
cardiac pulmonary edema?
pressure

An S3, grade II/VI systolic Left ventricular failure )LVF)
murcer, and crackles bilaterally
are most likely indicative of what
type of ventricular failure?

Left ventricular failure would pulmonary, systemic
cause ___pulmonary edema
whereas right ventricular failure
would cause _ edema


What term is frequently used to ripping or tearing (that radiates to the back)
describe the chest pain that
occurs during a thoracic aortic
dissection?


A grade II holosystolic murmur pulmonary edema
and an S(3) at the apex, what is
the likely diagnosis?

Crackles, S3, and dyspnea are left ventricular failure
classic symptoms of what type of
failure?

left ventricular failure frequently mitral regurgitation murmur
causes ______ murmur (resulting from stretching of the mitral valve ring)

During auscultation of the A split S2
pulmonic area, an extra sound
heard only during inspiration is note the pulmonic area is the best location to hear a split S2
most likely what?

An S3 is associated with systolic
____(systolic/diastolic) heart
failure?

An ___ is associated with S4
ventricular noncompliance and mitral area (5th Left ICS midclavicular line)
diastolic hart failure, most likely
would be heard best the ___area

A mid systolic click, is associated mitral valve prolapse (best heard at the mitral area)
with ___valve prolapse

A physiologic split of S2 is heard inspiration
only during _____

Three days after an MI, a pt c/o pericarditis
chest pain and develops a fever.
What illness is most occurring?


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2

, What 2 agents are mostly given antiinflammatory agents and analgesics (i.e aspirin or indomethacin
for chest pain and fever to reduce the inflammation and pain)
associated with pericarditis?

corticosteroids ( to suppress the immune response, because this
What class of medication is given
syndrome is thought to be autoimmune)
for Dressler's syndrome ?


_ _ therapy is relatively anticoagulant therapy
contraindicated in pericarditis
because of the risk of
hemorrhage and cardiac
tamponade

Ibutilide (Covert)
Name a medication used to used on the acute onset of afib
convert atrial fibrillation to remember Covert to convert
normal sinus rhythm(NSR)



Digoxin, atenolol (tenormin), and slow
adenosine (adenocard) are used
to conduction through the AV
done. Usually slow enough to
distinguish afib from atrial
tachycardia or just to slow the
rate down


What do the following symptoms Dissecting thoracic aortic aneurysm
describe:


1. ripping or tearing chest pain
that radiates to the back, neck, or
shoulders


2. Hypotension


3. Widened mediastinum on chest
x-ray film


4. Syncope

_ _ waves are the waves on the delta waves
electrocardiogram seen in Wolff-
Parkinson White syndrome (that
widens the QRS complex)

___waves are neural oscillations gamma waves

___waves are distinct waves that P waves
would not widen the QRS
complex


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3

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