Questions and CORRECT Answers
What is the author's (Jeanne Wakatsuki Houston) relationship to Manzanar? - CORRECT
ANSWER - She and her family were interred there
When did the first Japanese arrive on the US mainland, and where did they settle? - CORRECT
ANSWER - The first Japanese settled in the U.S. in 1869 at Golden Hill, California. Golden
Hill is near Sacramento.
When did Congress grant naturalization rights to some groups? Which groups were granted the
rights? Which groups were omitted? - CORRECT ANSWER - The Congress granted
naturalization rights to free whites and African descents in 1870. Oriental races were omitted.
When did the Japanese government lift its ban on emigration, and what was the result? -
CORRECT ANSWER - The Japanese removed the bans on emigration in 1886, and the
citizens moved to other countries.
What restriction did the U. S. Bureau of Immigration and Naturalization create for the Japanese,
and when was this done? - CORRECT ANSWER - In 1911, the U.S. The Bureau said for only
free whites and people of African descent to be able to file for citizenship, leading to the
Japanese not to be able to come to the U.S.
When and why did immigration from Japan to the United States stop? - CORRECT
ANSWER - The Japanese were no longer allowed to come to the U.S. in 1924 because the
congress passed the Immigration Act.
When was the attack on Pearl Harbor? - CORRECT ANSWER - December 7, 1941
Describe the three events that occurred in 1942. - CORRECT ANSWER - On February 19th,
President Roosevelt signed the Executive Order 9066 giving the military the authority to take
action in areas to remove anyone who might promote war effort. On March 25th, an evacuation
, camp opened in Owens Valley, California. On December 18th, 100,000 Japanese were removed
from the west to ten camps.
Describe the Supreme Court ruling of 1944 and the two events of 1945. Include the dates. -
CORRECT ANSWER - On December 18th, 1944 the Supreme Court said that the loyal
citizens could not be put in detention camps against their will. On August 14th, 1945 Japan
surrendered and the Manzanar Camp closed.
What is Public Law 414, and when was it passed? - CORRECT ANSWER - June, 1952, the
Public Law of 414 was passed. The law is a grant for the Japanese citizens to be able to become
naturalized U.S. citizens.
Why did the fishing boats return? - CORRECT ANSWER - They had heard on their radios
that the Japanese had bombed Pearl Harbor.
What did Papa do the night he heard the news? - CORRECT ANSWER - He burned the flag
from Hiroshima, papers, documents, and anything that would show a connection with Japan.
Why was the FBI picking up Japanese-American fishermen? - CORRECT ANSWER - The
FBI thought the Japanese-American fishermen might be contacting enemy Japanese ships to
resupply them off the western coast of the US.
Why was Jeanne afraid on Terminal Island? - CORRECT ANSWER - It was the first time she
had lived or gone to school with other Japanese people. When she was young, her father used to
tell her he would sell her to the Chinamen if she misbehaved. So she was afraid of other Japanese
people.
What was Order 9066 and how did it affect the Japanese Americans? - CORRECT
ANSWER - Order 9066 authorized the War Department to define military areas in the western
states and to exclude anyone who might be considered a threat to the war effort. The Japanese
were talking about the possibility that they would be moved to some other place further inland.