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VT102 Surgical Nursing questions and answers

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What suture pattern is most commonly used in large-animal surgery? Simple interrupted Most of the clinical signs seen in an animal in shock from excessive blood loss are attributable to Redistribution of blood flow Metzenbaum scissors are used for Soft-tissue dissection Rank the following from the greatest tensile strength to least: - 6-0 silk, 3-0 Vicryl, 00 gut, 1 chromic gut - 00 gut, 3-0 Vicryl, 1 chromic gut, 6-0 silk - 1 chromic gut, 00 gut, 3-0 Vicryl, 6-0 silk 1 chromic gut, 00 gut, 3-0 Vicryl, 6-0 silk

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VT102 Surgical Nursing questions and
answers
What suture pattern is most commonly used in large-animal surgery? ✔✔Simple
interrupted

Most of the clinical signs seen in an animal in shock from excessive blood loss are
attributable to ✔✔Redistribution of blood flow

Metzenbaum scissors are used for ✔✔Soft-tissue dissection

Rank the following from the greatest tensile strength to least:
- 6-0 silk, 3-0 Vicryl, 00 gut, 1 chromic gut
- 00 gut, 3-0 Vicryl, 1 chromic gut, 6-0 silk
- 1 chromic gut, 00 gut, 3-0 Vicryl, 6-0 silk ✔✔1 chromic gut, 00 gut, 3-0 Vicryl, 6-0 silk

You are monitoring a cat during surgery and notice the pupils are central and dilated.
The cat is ✔✔Impossible to determine without more information

If the testicles are not palpable, and a cryptorchidectomy is performed, the incision
would most likely be ✔✔Ventral midline

What suture pattern is this? ✔✔Simple interrupted

Which of the following suture materials persists in the body for the longest period?
- Polydioxanone
- Chromic catgut
- Prolene
- Vicryl ✔✔prolene

Instrument counts are important ✔✔To ensure no instrument is left inside a surgical
incision

Hanging preps ✔✔Are often used for orthopedic procedures that involve a limb

What parameter(s) does the pulse oximeter measure? ✔✔Oxygen saturation of
hemoglobin and heart rate

Proptosis of the globe ✔✔Can be caused by overzealous restraint

Which of the following is a needle driver that is also able to cut sutures?
- Brown-Adson

, - Mayo-Hegar
- Hegar-Olsen
- Rochester-Pean ✔✔Hegar-Olsen

What is this suture pattern called? ✔✔Simple continuous

A pack double wrapped in muslin and kept in a closed cabinet is good for how long?
- 1 week
- 6-7 weeks
- 3-4 weeks
- 6 months ✔✔6-7 weeks

What is the name of this surgical instrument? ✔✔Army-Navy

Dystocia is ✔✔a difficult or abnormal birth

Instruments are autoclaved ✔✔with ratchets open

Which of the following does not cause an increase in RR in an anesthetized animal?
- Too light
- Hyperthermia
- Increased blood CO2
- Increased PaO2 ✔✔Increased PaO2

Clear fluid removed from thoracic cavity is known as ✔✔Pleural effusion

All of the following are instructions to give to clients of animals that have Penrose drains
placed except;
- Carefully watch the animal and prevent it from licking or chewing at the drain
- The drain will fall out, and there is no need to return for removal
- An elizabethan collar may be needed
- Clean the skin around the drain with warm water or dilute chlorhexidine ✔✔The drain
will fall out, and there is no need to return for removal

Which of the following suture materials is most likely to cause stitch glaucomas if left in
too long?
- Silk
- Nylon
- Cotton
- Prolene ✔✔Nylon

What type of dressing best helps debride a wound with extensive tissue damage?
✔✔Wet saline dressing

Which of the following is a complication of an indwelling thoracotomy tube?

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