Conservation FINAL EXAM TIPS
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS University of
Delaware
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91
Definition
The transactional approach is made when a choice must be made
about how to prioritize different stakes in management decisions, and
they want to engage stakeholders in that process.
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What is the difference between a Describe the inquisitive approach to
goal and an objective? stakeholder engagement.
, Describe the passive‐ Describe the transactional
receptive approach to approach to
stakeholder stakeholder
engagement. engagement.
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2 of 91
Definition
the amount of discontinuity in environmental conditions across a
landscape for a particular species
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Define habitat heterogeneity. enhancement/augmentation
Define restore and restoration. Section 8: International Species
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Definition
Community-based natural resources management
Founded in 1989
,Revenues from the program are used to provide schools, electricity,
clean water, road building and grinding mills for maize.
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CAMPFIRE: The Communal
Areas Management Program
Endangered Species Act (1973)
for Indigenous Resources
program
What is a K strategist? Clear Water Act (1972)
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Definition
The energy pyramid is a graphical model of energy flow in a
community. Producers are at the bottom while tertiary consumers
are at the top. The most energy is at the bottom and the least
energy is at the top. The most biomass is at the bottom and the
least biomass is at the top. The different levels represent different
groups or organism that might compose a food chain.
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What is the difference between restoration ecology and ecological restoration?
What is the energy pyramid? What is at the bottom? What is at the top?
Where is the most energy and the least energy? Where is the most biomass
, and least biomass? Where is the highest number of individuals and lowest
number?
What is the goal of wildlife restoration?
How did carbon get sequestered into our fossil fuels and what was the
cretaceous like climatically? What were carbon levels like in the cretaceous?
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Term
What is acid rain? How is it caused (think power plants primarily)?
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Acid rain is ran, fog, or snow with a pH of less than 5.6. Sulfuric acid and
nitric acid are secondary air pollutants that are directly emitted by power
plants and form acid rain.
An animal's niche is the functional role of an organism considered in the
environment in which it lives, its "job." A niche is multidimensional. No two
organisms can occupy the same niche at the same time in the same place.
Restoration ecology is the scientific process of developing theory to guide
restoration and of using restoration to advance ecology.
Ecological restoration is the practice of restoring degraded ecological systems.