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4 major sectors of health care correct answers1) traditional medicine
and medical education
2) hospital system development
3) public health
4) health insurance
GDP correct answerstotal monetary value of all goods and services a
country produces in its economy in a given year
primary prevention correct answersavoids the development of a
disease, costs the least, most fundamental
-smoking cessation programs, immunization programs, educational
programs
secondary prevention correct answersearly diagnosis and detection
-screening programs (BP test), colonoscopies, mammograms
tertiary prevention correct answersreduces impact of an already established
disease by minimizing disease-related complications; goal is to restore
patient to highest possible level of function
of health insurance coverage is through an employer plan. correct
answers60% social regulations correct answersrules and regulations that
protect consumers
Code of Virginia correct answersstate regulations
Iron Triangle correct answerscost containment, access, quality
full name of Affordable Care Act correct answersPatient Protection and
Affordable Care Act
of adults use nontraditional medicine correct answers40%
stakeholders correct answersinterested entities that participate in
the industry most important stakeholder correct answersconsumer
OECD correct answers34 nations combine data to make
comparisons
rates used to assess health of nation correct answerslife
expectancy and infant mortality
, In 2014, the U.S. spent of its GDP on healthcare correct answers17.5%
average life expectancy correct answers80.5 years
highest life expectancies correct answersSpain and Switzerland
(above 80) lowest life expectancies correct answersMexico (under
75)
average life expectancy in U.S. correct answers78.8 years
-Women: 81.1 years
-Men: 77.8 years
alms houses correct answerstake care of society's outcasts
pest houses correct answersspecifically designed to isolate people with
contagious diseases; housed merchant seamen with STDs
Social Security Act of 1935 correct answerssocial reform; country took on
burden of citizens who could not provide for themselves; eligible for
benefits at age 65
Medicaid correct answersTitle 19; 1965; for the
poor Medicare correct answersTitle 18; 1965;
for the elderly
-largest public coverage programs
-$600 million in expenditures
Department of Health and Human Services correct answers-started as
Department of Health, Education, and Welfare
-has 11 divisions
3 DHHS divisions not part of Public Health Service correct answers1)
Administration for Children & Family
2) Administration for Community Living
3) Centers for Medicaid and Medicare Services
CDC correct answersprimary health watchdog; main goal is public health;
also involved in foreign countries
Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) correct answers-over 20
offices
-provides policy, funding, and oversight
-as part of ACA, Innovation Center was established to test payment models
Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) correct
answers-governs workplace environment
-safety standards for laboratories