NU 627
Geriatric Healthcare
Final Exams Review (Qns & Ans)
2025
1. Which of the following is the most appropriate initial
assessment tool for evaluating cognitive impairment in geriatric
patients?
a. Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE)
b. Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA)
c. Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS)
d. Confusion Assessment Method (CAM)
©2025
, Rationale: The Geriatric Depression Scale is not specifically
designed to assess cognitive impairment but rather to screen for
depression in older adults.
2. Which intervention is most appropriate for managing
orthostatic hypotension in elderly patients?
a. Increase fluid intake
b. Use of compression stockings
c. Bed rest
d. Salt restriction
Rationale: Compression stockings help to improve venous
return and reduce symptoms of orthostatic hypotension in elderly
patients.
3. What is the most appropriate initial management for a
geriatric patient presenting with acute delirium?
a. Physical restraints
b. Identifying and treating underlying causes
c. Sedative medications
d. Isolation
©2025
, Rationale: The priority in managing acute delirium is to
identify and treat the underlying causes, such as infections,
medications, or metabolic disturbances.
Fill-in-the-Blank Questions
4. For a geriatric patient with osteoporosis, the recommended
daily intake of calcium is __________ mg.
ANS: 1,200 mg
Rationale: Adequate calcium intake is essential for maintaining
bone health and reducing the risk of fractures in elderly patients.
5. In geriatric patients, the goal systolic blood pressure for
hypertension management is __________ mm Hg.
ANS: less than 140 mm Hg
Rationale: Maintaining systolic blood pressure below 140 mm
Hg helps to reduce the risk of cardiovascular events and improve
overall health outcomes in elderly patients.
©2025
Geriatric Healthcare
Final Exams Review (Qns & Ans)
2025
1. Which of the following is the most appropriate initial
assessment tool for evaluating cognitive impairment in geriatric
patients?
a. Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE)
b. Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA)
c. Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS)
d. Confusion Assessment Method (CAM)
©2025
, Rationale: The Geriatric Depression Scale is not specifically
designed to assess cognitive impairment but rather to screen for
depression in older adults.
2. Which intervention is most appropriate for managing
orthostatic hypotension in elderly patients?
a. Increase fluid intake
b. Use of compression stockings
c. Bed rest
d. Salt restriction
Rationale: Compression stockings help to improve venous
return and reduce symptoms of orthostatic hypotension in elderly
patients.
3. What is the most appropriate initial management for a
geriatric patient presenting with acute delirium?
a. Physical restraints
b. Identifying and treating underlying causes
c. Sedative medications
d. Isolation
©2025
, Rationale: The priority in managing acute delirium is to
identify and treat the underlying causes, such as infections,
medications, or metabolic disturbances.
Fill-in-the-Blank Questions
4. For a geriatric patient with osteoporosis, the recommended
daily intake of calcium is __________ mg.
ANS: 1,200 mg
Rationale: Adequate calcium intake is essential for maintaining
bone health and reducing the risk of fractures in elderly patients.
5. In geriatric patients, the goal systolic blood pressure for
hypertension management is __________ mm Hg.
ANS: less than 140 mm Hg
Rationale: Maintaining systolic blood pressure below 140 mm
Hg helps to reduce the risk of cardiovascular events and improve
overall health outcomes in elderly patients.
©2025
