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Test_Bank_For_Bontrager-s_Textbook_Of_Radiographic_Positioning_And (1)

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Test Bank For Bontrager's Textbook Of
Radiographic Positioning And Related Anatomy
10th Edition By John Lampignano; Leslie E.
Kendrick

The two arteries that deliver blood to the heart muscle are?
A. Right and left pulmonary veins
B. Right and left brachiocephalic arteries
C. Right and left pulmonary arteries
D. Right and left coronary arteries - ANSWER D. Right and
left coronary arteries

Which of the following arteries does not originate directly from
the arch of the aorta?
A. Brachiocephalic
B. Left subclavian
C. Left common carotid
D. Right common carotid - ANSWER D. RIght common
carotid artery

Each common carotid artery bifurcates into the internal and
external arteries at the level of?
A. C4
B. C6
C. C2
D. C1 - ANSWER A. C4

,Which of the following arteries arises from the brachiocephalic
artery rather than the aortic arch?
A. Right vertebral
B. Left vertebral
C. Right common carotid
D. Left common carotid - ANSWER C. Right common carotid
artery

The external carotid artery does not supply blood to the?
A. Anterior portion of the brain
B. Facial Area
C. Anterior neck
D. Greater part of the scalp and meninges - ANSWER A.
Anterior portion of the brain

Two branches of each internal carotid artery, which are well
visualized with an internal carotid arteriogram, are the:

A. Posterior and middle cerebral arteries
B. Anterior and middle cerebral arteries
C. Right and left vertebral arteries
D. Facial and maxillary arteries - ANSWER B. Anterior and
middle cerebral arteries

The two vertebral arteries enter the cranium through the
foramen magnum and unite to form:
A. Brachiocephalic
B. Vertebrobasilar artery
C. Arterial circle

,D. Basilar artery - ANSWER D. Basilar artery

The basilar artery rests on the clivus of what bone? - ANSWER
D. Sphenoid

Which of the following does not drain blood from the head face
and neck region?
A. R/L internal jugular
B. R/F vertebral
C. Internal and external cerebral
D. R/L external jugular - ANSWER C. Internal and external
cerebral veins

The superior and inferior sagittal sinuses join certain other
venous sinuses, such as the transverse sinus at the base of the
brain to become the:
A. External jugular
B. Internal jugular
C. Subclavian
D. Vertebral - ANSWER B. Internal jugular vein

Which vein receives blood from the intercostal, esophageal and
phrenic veins?
A. SVC
B. IVC
C. Azygos vein
D. Brachiocephalic vein - ANSWER C. Azygos vein

,What vessels brings oxygenated blood back to the heart? -
ANSWER Pulmonary veins

T/F The right subclavian artery arises directly from the aortic
arch - ANSWER False (The right subclavian comes from the
brachiocephalic artery)

What is another name for the aortic bulb?
A. Aortic stem
B. Aortic confluence
C. Aortic root
D. Aortic sphincter - ANSWER C. Aortic root

How many segments make up the thoracic aorta? - ANSWER
4

A condition in which the aortic arch is located in the right side
of the thorax is a variation named?
A. Left circumflex aorta
B. Inverse aorta
C. Pseudocoarctation
D. Situs Inversus - ANSWER B. Inverse aorta

Which vessel carries blood from the intestine to the liver for
filtration?
A. Portal vein
B. Hepatic vein
C. Superior mesenteric vein

,D. Inferior vena cava - ANSWER A. Portal vein

T/F The cephalic vein is most commonly used for venipuncture -
ANSWER False (median cubital vein)

T/F The great saphenous vein is the longest vein in the body -
ANSWER True

T/F The thoracic duct is the largest lymph vessel in the body -
ANSWER True

Solid food should be withheld for approximately ______ hours
before an angiographic procedure
A. 1
B. 4
C. 8
D. 24 - ANSWER C. 8

What vessel is most often punctured for the Seldinger
technique? - ANSWER Femoral artery

Red blood cells are also known as? - ANSWER Erythrocytes

Component of blood that helps repair tears in blood vessel
walls and promotes clotting? - ANSWER Platelets

Carries deoxygenated blood from the right ventricle of the
heart to the lungs? - ANSWER Pulmonary artery

,Heart valve found between the left atrium and left ventricle -
ANSWER Mitral valve (Bicuspid)

Heart valve found between the right atrium and right ventricle -
ANSWER Tricuspid valve

The vessels that provide blood to the heart muscle - ANSWER
Coronary arteries

The artery that bifurcates to from the right common carotid
and right subclavian arteries - ANSWER Brachiocephalic

The artery that primarily supplies blood to the anterior neck,
scalp and meninges - ANSWER External carotid

The artery that bifurcates into the anterior and middle cerebral
arteries - ANSWER Internal carotid

The aspect of the sphenoid bone that the basilar artery rests on
- ANSWER Clivus

The membranous portion of the dura mater containing the
superior sagittal sinus - ANSWER Falx cerebri

The artery that forms the left gastric, hepatic and splenic
arteries - ANSWER Celiac artery

,The vein created by the splenic and superior mesenteric veins -
ANSWER Portal vein

The vessels that carry oxygenated blood from the lungs to the
left atrium of the heart - ANSWER Pulmonary veins

Injection flow rate in angiography is not affected by?
A. Viscosity of contrast media
B. Length and distance of catheter
C. Body temperature
D. Injection pressure - ANSWER C. Body temperature

Which of the following imaging modalities will best
demonstrate velocity of blood flow within a vessel?
A. CTA
b. Color duplex ultrasound
C. MRI
D. Co2 angiography - ANSWER B. Color duplex ultrasound

What is the minimum amount of bed rest a patient should
receive after an angiographic procedure?
A. 1 hour
B. 4 hours
C. 8 hours
D. 24 hours - ANSWER B. 4 hours

What type of angiographic imaging system does not require the
use of an image intensifier or video camera?

,A. C-arm conventional fluoroscopy
B. Analog-to-digital fluoroscopy
C. Pulsed generator fluoroscopy
D. Flat panel detector fluoroscopy - ANSWER D. Flat panel
detector fluoroscopy

T/F Digital subtraction demonstrates only bony anatomy during
an angiographic study - ANSWER False (Demonstrates
vessels of interest)

T/F Multislice CT scanning does not require arterial puncture
and catheter insertion to demonstrate vascular structures -
ANSWER True

T/F Contrast media must be used during MRI angiography -
ANSWER False

T/F Co2 angiography requires the use of a special injector -
ANSWER True

Which of the following is not a clinical indicator for cerebral
angiography?
A. Vascular lesions
B. Aneurysms
C. Coarctaction
D. Arteriovenous malformation - ANSWER C. Coarctaction

,T/F The three vascular phases visualized during cerebral
angiography should be arterial, capillary and venous - ANSWER
True

Pulmonary arteriography is most often used to diagnose:
A. Heart valve disease
B. Pulmonary emboli
C. Arteriovenous malformation
D. Coarctation of the aorta - ANSWER B. Pulmonary emboli

The most common vascular approach during pulmonary
arteriography is:
A. Femoral vein
B. Femoral artery
C. SVC
D. Axillary artery - ANSWER A. Femoral vein

Which of the following positions prevents superimposition of
the proximal aorta and aortic arch during a thoracic aortogram?
A. 45 RPO
B. 45 LPO
C. 45 LAO
D. Lateral - ANSWER C. 45 LAO

During angiocardiography, the catheter is advanced from the
aorta into the:
A. SVC
B. Right ventricle
C. Left ventricle

, D. Brachiocephalic - ANSWER C. Left ventricle

The imaging rate during angiocardiography is? - ANSWER
15-30 frams per second

Which of the following would not be a common pathologic
indicator for abdominal angiography?
A. Aneurysm
B. Stenosis or occlusions of the aorta
C. Trauma
D. Bowel obstruction - ANSWER D. Bowel obstruction

A PICC line can remain in a patient for up to: - ANSWER 6
months

The tip of a central line is placed near the: - ANSWER Right
atrium

For upper limb angiograms, the catheter is advanced along the:
A. Right carotid artery
B. IVC
C. Iliac vein of affected side
D. Abdominal and thoracic aorta - ANSWER D. Abdominal
and thoracic aorta

T/F Angiographic lower limb imaging can only be performed
unilaterally - ANSWER False (It can be bilateral or unilateral)

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