NR 507 FINAL EXAM QUESTIONS WITH
CORRECT ANSWERS
tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy - Answer-The FNP diagnoses a 10 year old with
obstructive sleep anpea. When the parents ask, the FNP shares that the initial
treatment will be:
Lipase - Answer-Pancreatic insufficiency is manifested by deficient production of:
at brith - Answer-The FNP is teaching the community about health promotion. Which
information should the FNP include for innate immunity?
IgG - Answer-Which statement indicates a correct understanding of antibodies? The
most abundant class of antibody in the serum is:
an excessive or inappropriate response of the immune system to a sensitizing antigen -
Answer-When a patient asks the FNP what hypersensitivity is, how should the FNP
respond? Hypersensitivity is best defined as:
hypochromic - Answer-When the FNP is reviewing lab results and notices that the
erythrocytes contain an abnormally low concentration of hemoglobin, the nurse calls
these erythrocytes:
peripheral vasoconstriction - Answer-A 25 year old female has heavy menses during
which she loses a profuse amount of blood. Which of the following adaptations should
the nurse expect?
Virus - Answer-Pityriasis rosea is caused (most likely) by a:
Anemia - Answer-Which complication is associated with gastric resection surgery?
Loss of muscle tone at the lower esophageal sphincter - Answer-A 50 year old is
diagnosed with gastroesophageal reflux. This condition is caused by:
provide a barrier against extracardial infections - Answer-A function of the pericardium
is to:
herpes zoster - Answer-Prominent vesicular eruptions on the face and trunk. He reports
that he had chicken pox as a child. Which of the following is most likely the diagnosis
based on his chicken pox history?
- Answer-A 58 year old female presents in the clinic with fatigue, weight loss and
tingling in her fingers. Laboratory findings show low hemoglobin and hematocrit, a high
, mean corpuscular volume and normal plasma iron. These assessment findings are
consistent with which type of anemia?
systemic antibiotics - Answer-For a patient with candidiasis which factor will exacerbate
the condition?
hair follicles - Answer-If a patient has carbuncles, the infection will be located in the:
alarm stage - Answer-A 16 year old female student is driving to school when another
diver nearly hits her. Her heart begins beating harder and faster as she becomes
aroused and scared. Which of the following states of the general adaptation syndrome
is she experiencing?
abdominal distention and hypogastric pain - Answer-The signs and symptoms of a large
bowel obstruction are:
hiatel hernia - Answer-A 45 year old male complains of heart burn after eating and
difficulty swallowing? These symptoms support which diagnosis?
innate immunity - Answer-A 20 year old male received a knife wound to the arm during
an altercation. Which of the following types of immunity was compromised?
respiratory acidosis - Answer-A 54 year old male with a long history of smoking
presents with a chief concern of excessive tiredness, shortness of breath and overall ill
feelings. Lab results reveal a decreased pH, increased CO2 and normal bicarb. These
findings help to confirm the diagnosis of:
able to assume various shapes - Answer-A patients anemia is described as having
erythrocytes that demonstrate poikilocytosis. The FNP would recognize the erythrocytes
would be:
being alcoholic - Answer-A 40 year old male's history includes being a vegetarian and
abusing alcohol. Which of the following factors put him at greatest risk for developing
folate deficiency anemia?
location of the lesions - Answer-Chronic gastritis is classified according to the:
right ventricle - Answer-As a result of blockage in the pulmonary artery, blood would first
back up into the:
fungus - Answer-A 20 year old female presents with vaginal itch and thin walled pustular
lesions and is diagnosed with candidiasis. This condition is caused by a:
Bleeding - Answer-What is the primary clinical manifestation of a stress ulcer?
CORRECT ANSWERS
tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy - Answer-The FNP diagnoses a 10 year old with
obstructive sleep anpea. When the parents ask, the FNP shares that the initial
treatment will be:
Lipase - Answer-Pancreatic insufficiency is manifested by deficient production of:
at brith - Answer-The FNP is teaching the community about health promotion. Which
information should the FNP include for innate immunity?
IgG - Answer-Which statement indicates a correct understanding of antibodies? The
most abundant class of antibody in the serum is:
an excessive or inappropriate response of the immune system to a sensitizing antigen -
Answer-When a patient asks the FNP what hypersensitivity is, how should the FNP
respond? Hypersensitivity is best defined as:
hypochromic - Answer-When the FNP is reviewing lab results and notices that the
erythrocytes contain an abnormally low concentration of hemoglobin, the nurse calls
these erythrocytes:
peripheral vasoconstriction - Answer-A 25 year old female has heavy menses during
which she loses a profuse amount of blood. Which of the following adaptations should
the nurse expect?
Virus - Answer-Pityriasis rosea is caused (most likely) by a:
Anemia - Answer-Which complication is associated with gastric resection surgery?
Loss of muscle tone at the lower esophageal sphincter - Answer-A 50 year old is
diagnosed with gastroesophageal reflux. This condition is caused by:
provide a barrier against extracardial infections - Answer-A function of the pericardium
is to:
herpes zoster - Answer-Prominent vesicular eruptions on the face and trunk. He reports
that he had chicken pox as a child. Which of the following is most likely the diagnosis
based on his chicken pox history?
- Answer-A 58 year old female presents in the clinic with fatigue, weight loss and
tingling in her fingers. Laboratory findings show low hemoglobin and hematocrit, a high
, mean corpuscular volume and normal plasma iron. These assessment findings are
consistent with which type of anemia?
systemic antibiotics - Answer-For a patient with candidiasis which factor will exacerbate
the condition?
hair follicles - Answer-If a patient has carbuncles, the infection will be located in the:
alarm stage - Answer-A 16 year old female student is driving to school when another
diver nearly hits her. Her heart begins beating harder and faster as she becomes
aroused and scared. Which of the following states of the general adaptation syndrome
is she experiencing?
abdominal distention and hypogastric pain - Answer-The signs and symptoms of a large
bowel obstruction are:
hiatel hernia - Answer-A 45 year old male complains of heart burn after eating and
difficulty swallowing? These symptoms support which diagnosis?
innate immunity - Answer-A 20 year old male received a knife wound to the arm during
an altercation. Which of the following types of immunity was compromised?
respiratory acidosis - Answer-A 54 year old male with a long history of smoking
presents with a chief concern of excessive tiredness, shortness of breath and overall ill
feelings. Lab results reveal a decreased pH, increased CO2 and normal bicarb. These
findings help to confirm the diagnosis of:
able to assume various shapes - Answer-A patients anemia is described as having
erythrocytes that demonstrate poikilocytosis. The FNP would recognize the erythrocytes
would be:
being alcoholic - Answer-A 40 year old male's history includes being a vegetarian and
abusing alcohol. Which of the following factors put him at greatest risk for developing
folate deficiency anemia?
location of the lesions - Answer-Chronic gastritis is classified according to the:
right ventricle - Answer-As a result of blockage in the pulmonary artery, blood would first
back up into the:
fungus - Answer-A 20 year old female presents with vaginal itch and thin walled pustular
lesions and is diagnosed with candidiasis. This condition is caused by a:
Bleeding - Answer-What is the primary clinical manifestation of a stress ulcer?
